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2006-07-31 18:36 |
北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总
北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总 R6Zj=l[ Q+d.%qhc Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. Hs%QEvZl l#b|@4:I hDljY!P>p b6nZ55 h ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay sLG>>d3R1 OK-sT7But -XVEV ypD<2z^ desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up f6B-~x<
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N [1b6#I"x UzgA26; DS:>/m>) abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt)
)bLGEmm z\fW )/ +yf(Rs)! M{?zvq?d Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay ;rB6u_5"I. JEW
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DY) M1oPOC\0. 0QMTIAW6h U;xu/xDRi oZTgN .q You have to keep ______ with the times. S4cpQq. {5^K Xj$B j-7u>s-l Qg(Z{V Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with +R-h ,$\=7 Btj#EoSI_ lnS(&`oh\= UMV)wy|j _7U]&Nh99 J/2j;,8D a1Hz3y~S/ xwRhs!`t1 absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn\'t hear you call. -LtK8wl^ <5S@ORN Wf#V
A;d x H-X|N engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with vw2`:]Q+ o*">KqU`b WJ|:kuF '
OwyyPBF 1B|8ZmFJj LxLy+yC#p .`jo/,?+O -w1@!Sdd Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game xg<Hxn,<M Y34/+Fi ~*M$O & qFco3 [U>@,BH !d,8kG
(hB? OoBCY-gj* access In many schools, students don\'t have sufficient access to the library. *4S-z&,.c 5!I4l1 LJFG0 W -#In;~ Way/approach/solution/answer/ jCioE (Glr\q]jF\ 26 I oR .cSGh Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand p5\]5bb l[Q:}y yNg9X(U 31WC=ur5 oVvc?P 5| B(\wqG m<rhIq B
9R(&<4 His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) K+*Q@R D oF]cTAqhC. z~*g ~RKS! n">u mM;Eh I\'m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to r]@0eb
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?US >Fio;cn? ~{hxR)x9 gr-9l0u {8$=[; account He asked no one\'s advice; he did it on his own (account).independently fmqb`% 7ELMd{CD d)f@ 5/< +T/FeVQ You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind W1fW}0
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go*\ Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement gE#>RM5D k@zy |4$M]M f0 C~fjWz' V He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) L,y6^J! |*Z$E$k: *I}`dC[ kEwaT$ 3bO(?l`3h C{TA.\ %ZHP2j
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$D;T acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure a]Lp? d%l{V6 /mo(_ zD?oXs UK9@oCIB Uj&W<'I a0r"N[&
hiNEJ_f active He is very active in politics. ^vG8#A}] pp9Zb.D\ wAnb
Di{W g{5A4|_7 Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic GhPK-+"X J\e+}{ 5`f@>
r? M'_9A q^6 +!&" r|,i'T g-Pwp[!qkf qCv20#!"| adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. ;5@ t[r vTv]U5%:>% P./VmY' .^b;osAU Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit k}~O}~- u, 3#M ~ ;E'"Ks[GH ETB6f u ElAnrm L \;6y*K r-h#{==*c _V\Bp=9W accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) 6 PxW8pn 2.d| G` H{t_xL)k. ;[a|9TPR ^Idle*+ bO<CR itzyCw2|# DS<}@ admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. o-
o'z'9 vVE7fq3 6)BR+U p6vKoI#T (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) oHs2L-G 2}W0
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uI[& xai4pF-? adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. SI8%M=P> PdVfO8- mJM_2Ab ]f1
{n enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample =r@vc @Udf
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pv=% 5K?}}Frrt` #h@J=Ki \Y}3cE $O^v]>h %r+vSGt;5 advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. J6jwBo2m $u/E\l w eQYQrN vO;I(^Q Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns 'u` .P:
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Aim His aim is to win the game. A 8 vbQ )yo
a xTGxvGv8 y^;l*qq Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination ?3O9eZY@ A*|cdY]HP &gI ~LP 0cT*z( 0 P[RyQI <40rYr$/J DI;DECQl$ mYc.x Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. eh[_~
>w 'Z`$n8 z]3 `*/B Ys!>+nL| Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up kPjd_8z2n W>b(Om_% bZx!0>
h +I>p !v Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang `nO71mo JH7Ad (: KgW:@X7wvM pN\Vr8tJ Figure/digit/measure 3Oa*%kP+ "G:<7oTa d^(1TNS Eq:2k)BE ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. +wW@'X
TPE:e)GO ,p;_\\< e5Mln!.o Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon ^h&I H| {RB-lfrWs Ol$WpM bw&myzs [ $fJRR )IT6vU"-yd dd|W@Xp - vVT?h amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. B}d.#G+_$x oVCmI"' _7a'r</@ D=RU`?L Add up to/approximate/total/sum up /XS&d%y irTv4ZE'+l 4e9q`~sO HEA eo! 2=ztKfsBhE G%#05jH *R% wUi 7t-Lz|
$" The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. P%X-@0) q 6`G I6 jw6Tj;c VSOz.g> sum/measure/quantity/price/value 1@XgTL4 NBl
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`&0? =FW5Tkw0 2Ohp]G -T/W:-M( 6ew "fCrH! angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect _>bRv+RVR '4;6u]d)2 O2-M1sd$ "PpjoM
~ /view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment =?0QqCjK) \+qOO65/+ EH`0 F}ukZ
DB theory/outlook p {%t q$}. E1>/R #A <1aQ J+<p+(^*v q"aPJ0ni' .?#uxd~> 5)lW ehO:')XF announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. Ex($ @sf90&f S6 }QFx Z6=~1'<X Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known MguL$W&l h$h]%y g_D-(J`IK, W L~`u
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$)* <NQyP{p aV|k}H{wt anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. lYQtv=q 8gpB z'/, 1~qm+n
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expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for c/$*%J< IvSn>o utd:&q|} :_c*m@=z( 5^|"_Q#: <$C<Ba?;? +v1-.z F^sw0 .b anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all 6e:P.HqjA 6~:+:; e-!?[Ujv*% =5_y<0`4 xvO 3BU~2 UG=I~{L <%r h/r kC|Tubs( The apparent things might not tell of the truth. d
qpgf@ /yt7#!tm+ 3*2I$e!Jt ,7I},sZj apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain /.2u.G eRVY.E< wzxdVn
'S o]p#%B?mZ Rd vn)K v<+4BjV!J} @5GBuu^j edTMl;4 apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. @bY?$fj_u km}MqBQl qdO[d|d 'Y ,1OK Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. k~R{Y~W!! ?'Oj=k"c7 {Evcc+Eq jwq\stjD Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition u8^Y,LN x!`b'U\ d4% `e&K]' ,zD_% ox KjBOjD'I d&5c_6oW .hc|t-7f T!1SMo^ He was appointed member of the committee. YsZ
{1W =?HzNA$yh hEWx. b~jIv:9T Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for Ut]2` 8- 6$;L]<$W> Q
js2hj-$ E2kW=6VO>| 6g}^Q?cpV# UlnyTz~ <{E;s)hD? r|*:9|y{"/ appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg m5)EQE}gPp J `YnT ,GP!fsK m dC`W&r r@olC7& *e%Dg{_ Vu_&~z7h VPWxHVf apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. @55bE\E?@ MJ1W*'9</W ]vRVo6@ k &aY/eD The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. U&,r4>V@h> `oB' ( W"W@WG9X0 M_qP!+
Y ^?E^']H)5u jAA'hA nsZDZ/jx ny278tr Q7 approve Many people don\'t approve of the plan. disapprove [Xs}FJ T^KCB\\< YnKFcEJrT oN.Mra]D like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of gcX5Q^
`a= \%w7D6dEZ $.ymby z2rQ$O-# r0~ 7v1rG L@C >-F|p WpZy](, @#bBs9@gv arise The company\'s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. =_#ye}E +}Qv6s# _DNkdS
[[ hXV4$Dai Rise raise rouse arouse arise ^U0apI <wIp$F. 9`LU=Xv/ p[ks} mca@ Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up !mw{T D ]=$-B }M"-5K} rXHHD#\oF >m)2ox_B 7?kXgR[#d
kphy7>Km /ieu)m:2 artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. Q%gY.n{= Apw-7*/ 30gZ_8C>} i9#`F.7F &?`d8\z (HTk;vbZm O"2wV +9 x~3>1Wr#M ashamed /shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating 37ri b :5q*46n @BB,i / sKE*AGFLd Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. %r}KvJgd f|[5&,2< V)@nRJ g 'nmYB:&! #h5Hi9LKf 6|(7G64{ +kdU%Sm XQ|j5] acquaint I\'m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. PauFuzPP bj
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J) "78cl*sD associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate hTNYjXj fxf
GJNR 5kL# V \)6?u_(u }M"'K2_Z k Y |=a G%x,t- 5x L,~" I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. \Jj'60L^ >Gu>T\jpe. Ml_
:Q]kl^ oY#XWe8Om Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted
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