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北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版)

北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版) [\Ks+S  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. A<1:vV  
cross out   wipe out  desert/forsake/ leave / depart  / discard / relinquish / iEA$`LhO\A  
surrender  /withdraw n%SR5+N"  
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.  (abide  observe  discover  a QM"\;l??  
dapt) L7gZ4Hu=`  
Her fame will abide for sure.  Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay {c7ZA%T~R  
You have to keep ______ with the times. \o&\r)FX  
Abreast/ fit in with GH6HdZ  
absorb  He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. 3 N5un`K7  
engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with !4"!PrZDB  
abundant/rich  The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a U #u=9%'  
nd game 56|o6-a^  
access  In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. .nN>Ipv  
Way/approach/solution/answer/ '=M4 (h  
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand r I-A)b4  
His words are never in _____ with his deeds.  (situation   accordance   accord PNSV?RT*pG  
ing   fit) 8)NQt$lWp  
I m in agreement with Mr. Moore.  in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl P,QI-,   
y with /conform  to/be in proportion to EAdr}io  
account  He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account  independently 8zOoVO  
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe Epl\(  
ct/mind ]c Or$O*  
Give us an account of what happened.  Story/reason/information/description/tal [i9.#*  
e/statement 8Hdm(>  
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe  tell  relate  answer Ai~j q  
for  say  explain   explicate) +(pFU\&U3H  
acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English.  Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec ik; S!S\v  
ure vg.K-"yQW  
active  He is very active in politics.   jNC@b>E?~  
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic )R- e^Cb  
adapt  To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. CY4ntd4M  
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit q_R^Q>ZIe  
accustom  She is ______to living in comfort.  (accustomed/used   addict  be fa  t=6[FK  
miliar with) d~>d\K%v  
admit  It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff N!TC}#}l  
ic delays. x+%(z8wD  
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) K,$ Ro@!  
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. g?mfpwZj  
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample S{l >|N2q  
advantage  The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 8 etNS~^  
ey. in[yrqFb7t  
Benefit/gain/upper hand  interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns |_H{ B+.  
Aim  His aim is to win the game. jx?"m=`s:  
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination Z7G l^4zn  
Amass  He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. 5TB==Fj ?  
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up U~} cib5W5  
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p R oY"Haa  
ack/gang !ot$Q  
Figure/digit/measure p?#%G`dm  
ambitious  These young men were ambitious for success and money. ]CnqPLqL  
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be o(|fapK.  
intent upon p&O-]o8  
amount  His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. Nm;V9*5  
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up t)62_nu  
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. {-'S#04  
sum/measure/quantity/price/value RO9oO7 S  
angle  Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of +'{@Xe}  
view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme t&^cYPRfY'  
nt/theory/outlook y9@DlK  
announce  He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. NW=tZVQ<X  
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known w*3DIVlxL  
anticipate  A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. j%Cr)' H?  
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for (qQ|s@O  
anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all `;OEdeAM  
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. iI.d8}A  
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain b#2$Pd:(  
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. U if61)+!i  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. nRL2Z5iO-  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in 5 Y|(i1  
addition mE M/}]2  
He was appointed member of the committee.***** w' gKE'c  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for >FRJvZ6  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg 'r2VWavT  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for further information. VSJ08Ngi   
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. IUJRP  
approve  Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove e[ 8A dE  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of |k-IY]6  
arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. YhzDi>hob  
R Wd#)3  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise ?[ts<Ltp  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up   from DwL4?!E  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. pOz4>R  
ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/h 3X,SCG  
umiliating )ZI9n7  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused Yiq8 >|  
him.  xlH?J;$  
acquaint  I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w #An g8O@y  
ith. M]Y72K^  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with z z4.gkU  
/mingle with / relate   $)5-}NJf'  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. R&Oqm hT!  
Assume  think  suppose  presume  suspect  understand  take for granted \G}$+  
assure  I can assure you of my support. *FwHZ Z~U  
confirm  assure   ensure   insure  convince  guarantee  pledge  promise l {{wrU`  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. bYKyR}e  
Attain  gain  accomplish  finish  fulfill  realize   complete #()u=)  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe  ascribe nVTCbV  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour  _`bH$  
. ::xH C4tw  
Avoid  shun  escape  evade  keep away from M =!RJ%6f  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. A-GRuC  
Bar prohibit  exclude  forbid  shut out  block   obstruct Y]5\%JR  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain  sale _Gf.1Bsf@S  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next Ch1+YZG  
year. da[u@eNrnX  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co [\ M=w7  
untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.***** RsYn6ozb  
ground   foundation )TceNH  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this 1GnT^u y /  
medicine on human patients. JeR8Mb  
As soon as  before   the second   the minute  the moment ***** b[^=GF>e  
You can’t blame all this on me. ?Jlz{msI  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. !9!kb  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn ,t+5(qi  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals |kwkikGQS  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team***** C jzfU*G  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off LF'M!C9|  
boom  Production boomed. g<[_h(xDeG  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro BX|+"AeF  
sper ?-g=Rfpag  
brief  It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No".  short g Y], (*v  
We are bound for London.   Head  make u"K-mr#$[o  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely  going to 2&E1) ^  
There are no bounds to his ambition.  Limit confine restriction # E'g{.N  
call  This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (ca  0gBD  
lls in  calls at  calls on  calls for) EO'[AU%~  
They have called off their engagement. 5|ih>?C/(  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. :\Z;FA@g(g  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful |X9YVZC  
We should not doubt his capability. ;l_%;O5  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency tr2@{xb  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good $4`RJ{ZJw]  
friends. >9D=PnHnD  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation YJ]]6 K+  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. ^3QHB1I  
Carry on  go on  keep on  continue  work on  be under way  be in process b1>%%#  
case  In any case I shall return in a day or two.  If even if  for fear  on co |b'fp1</  
ndition XpWqL9s_E  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. U]dz_%CRP  
Focus  concentrate  fix KcVCA    
charge The charge against him was severe.  n yqqP7  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilty/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment :|oH11 y  
:{C#<g`  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with in-/  
it. `9eE139V='  
flexible   changeable   changing bT>% *  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. w :Fes  
Selection/preference/option/alternative J%EbJ5p<QF  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. [i.2lt#]  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was still alive. UaCEh?D +Y  
Stick  adhere    hold  grasp   keep |UM':Ec  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthe '=@O]7o~  
m(国歌). DM{ 7x77  
Listen and look closely, you’ll find it out. tR!eYt  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with t +Tde#T&[  
heir creativity. V;ZyAp  
Tip  information  news  wind  message  clue  evidence  sign  proof  key YEAiLC+q  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. 0)-l9V  
blend  mix   mingle  fuse  unite  couple  join T5,/;e  
comment  I m afraid I can t comment on your work just yet.  Remark   X1!m ]s(I  
criticism  judgment  decision  evaluation  criterion  standard   remark   p0? X R  
commit  I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched eI8^T?  
to the utmost as it is.   Devote  dedicate e2UbeP  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast il\#R%';5  
Poets have compared sleep to death. W}+Q!T=  
She is lovely beyond compare. "m0>u,HmI  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. 3\|e8(bc  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. yPn5l/pDDr  
Comparable/comparative \06fP4?  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. _;W}_p}q{  
Force  oblige  urge  require  drive  press  work hard on   push  prompt GKH 7Xx(  
He has formed a good habit. j\f;zb?F  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/b "d/x`Dx  
uild .<^dv?@  
Assemble/manufacture/produce X3".  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required XUfj 0  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. ]zmY] 5  
Consist of/ be made up of  / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise Nj*J~&6G  
comprehensive /Comprehensible qxG @Zd  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. c_x6FoE;L  
HGs.v}@&  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware PbJn8o   
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christma ^F5[2<O/!  
s card. bT,]=h"0  
Difference between them: .AH#D}m  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic &sh %]o8  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful jAf Uz7@  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. \,!FL))yC  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel =<y$5"|  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villag (\e,,C%;  
es. z^gf@r  
continuously vs continually dMCV !$  
pi q%b]  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express aU<0<Dx  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with. 36@)a5  
deal with  live with  be put up with  tolerate  endure   bear   stand   be fed d2&sl(O  
up with 0V{-5-.  
handle  treat 5O#CdN-S  
correspond  This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the Xnt`7L<L  
French one. 2BS2$#c>  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. Bbz#$M!:  
Matter  be of importance  significant  have the last word 1t+]r:{  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. xop9*Z$  
believe  depended  count   confide  rely  depend  bank # 5v 2`|)  
critical  If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you y-cRqIM  
wouldn t be so critical of its spending reductions.  Expenditure +M$2:[xRT  
Crucial  urgent  pressing  decisive J Xo_l  
Ironic  faultfinding  picky  fastidious   sarcastic 1`Cr1pH  
 gG1%.q  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. >:4}OylhM  
Remind  relieve  inform  deprive  rob   break   K 4j' e6  
It is not my custom to give in. Custom  habit  use  practice  manner  way  pat yBXdj`bV  
tern  tendency  fashion  routine  nature [h""AJ~t  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. k?0yH$)'t  
destruction damage  harm  ruin  injury  bruise  impact  spoil  wrong pain agon H2 5Mx>|d  
y distress )?^0<l#s  
grieve /hurt / impair/ abuse /plague/ epidemic/debris/trash/junk/rubbish 51;V#@CsQ  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. 'b]GcAL  
Diminish  decrease  fall  drop  dip  sink  reduce k {_X%H/  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. %k_R;/fjW  
She was deeply interested in classical music. &, hhH_W  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent G4{ zt3{  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. cx_FtD  
think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/re ogbLs)&+a  
flect/think over F<Js"z+  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. cod__.  
Demand/require/call for FU kO$jnO  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see her father. mw!D|  
refuse  decline   rejects  turn down  say no  to fdc ?`4  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar.  vz #VW  
The storms are dying down. \`}Rdr!p%  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. j$'L-kK+  
The members of the family had all died off. Ch%W C ,  
This species has died out.  ;)s$Et%  
Can you describe what he looks like? lyNa(3  
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell -'BC*fVr  
They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. qqA(Swe)T  
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious VC5LxA0{  
She was in his eyes a devoted mother. 4|YCBXWh  
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous _TfG-Ae  
The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. %K8Ei/p\t]  
Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / j&,,~ AZm  
desert / give away/ =)5O( h  
throw away/cast off/get rid of l5_RG,O0A  
display  We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. teH.e!S  
Her writings display natural talents. Wj.f$U 4  
Exhibit  show  indicate  specify  illustrate  demonstrate  expose  present RAYDl=}  
  distinct  Mice are distinct form rats. *z I@Htp  
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar (8qD'(@  
Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. qp3J/(F  
Characteristic  explicit  definite  candid   unmistakable  expressive   direct H_RV#BW&  
2z+Vt_%  
The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. NwPGH= V  
distinguish  tell  separate  divide uc;1{[5`1q  
He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. 2..b/  
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/r !SRElb A;i  
ecognized E_sKDybj  
/prominent/important/superior 7^1yZ1(  
In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. mHCp^g4Q  
Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/sp D> Ij  
y/behold qJV2x.!  
diverse  There are people from diverse cultures at the party.  different  vari pFE&`T@ <  
ous  comprehensive (=#[om( A  
He refused to disclose his name and address. :yg:sU  
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray R>Q&Ax  
They drew up the contract and presented it to the management.  l Ozi|  
The train drew in/into the station.  pull ^na8d's:  
draw  pull  drag  push  heave  lift  haul WRa1VU&f  
draw  crawl  creep  linger on  drag  near  be oncoming/ongoing G bW1Lq&"  
She drove her car into the forest. EFpV  
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride BpL7s ej7  
Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best.  Vs encourage R`M>w MLH  
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop bogw/)1  
The shoes are expensive but durable. b!(ew`Y;  
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong $y%X#:eLJ  
It is your duty to go. d_t>  
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/offic R#"LP7\  
e/role #>O!N  
business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/emplo u.\F Na  
yment/effort 8bf_W3  
He is living an easy life now.   comfortable ,<Ag&*YE4  
It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer *??!~RE  
than cheap ones. [p&n]T  
economic/economical/economy Go^a~Sf$  
   =w&bS,a"y  
He went to a very good elementary school. X283.?  
elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/i U-~6<\Mf  
nitial/primitive ~wejy3|@0  
Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. W;Pdbf"  
The acid has no effect on the metal. OBnf5*eJ  
The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. ]n\Qa   
A sentence of ten years  imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a lif k<&zVV '  
e sentence. Q>ZxJ!B<k  
He is not likely to give effect to his threat. ul@swp  
effect  force  power  practice !g`^<y!  
She encouraged him to take this examination. k?bIu  
Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire eq" eLk6h  
end  Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. $a@T:zfe  
I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. '3i,^g0?t0  
I ve warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. B5A/Iv)2  
I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. pftnF OLO  
He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he w =~DQX\  
as at his wit s end.黔驴技穷 o^efeI  
We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. \4`:~c  
When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. jW8,}Xs  
The argument between the two men ended in a fight. |&oTxx$S  
The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. OG R2Y  
He s entitled to a pension, but he won t dream of retiring yet. k4E2OyCFoJ  
entitle  qualify  authorize   enable   sanction  empower %&5PZmnW  
The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. gX%"Ki7.  
equip  provide {V^|9j:\K  
They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company.  incl u]z87#4  
usive u~~H'*EM  
My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. H[Q3M~_E  
exert  practice  exercise  impose  avail ( }RJW:  
He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. 20 Z/Y\  
Existing  living  contemporary  lately—later---late---latter  current  recent Y'+mC  
   E*vh<C  
w+Y_TJ%  
He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young.  live   face   come ILIv43QKM(  
Ms=N+e$n  
Devotion is essential for work. hEA;5 -m  
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispen (-Qr.t_B`  
sable Od+nBJ   
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent hiEosI C  
Nothing is everlasting. Hbl&)!I  
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for go }p>l,HD  
od tkP& =$  
The bird extended its wings in flight. f C+tu>=  
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify lE8(BWzw  
Her nose is a very attractive feature. i8!err._  
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark -XfG F<}r  
Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? MM*9Q`cB  
In the favor Flaqgi/j  
The international situation is favorable to us.  Advantageous sWKv> bx  
Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approach I9h{fB  
ing menacingly. oQR?H  
Tension Excitement  Fear Nervousness  fuss  ado  chaos  confusion  turmoil  ri ~i0>[S3 '  
ot ir5eR}H  
After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driv \[ W`hhJ  
ing license. g&\;62lV%  
The children hid in the house and ate their fill. i "aQm  
The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. E)]emeG d  
wavers    vibrates    swings  fluctuates   hesitates   quakes  trembles  shudd c^R "g)gr  
ers 88}04  
There are fine distinctions between the two. #fF D|q  
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant qc3?Aplj  
Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audienc Xy9'JVV6  
e. _+gpdQq\p  
Understand   comprehend   catch on   get   PAiVUGp5[  
He gave a gift for my birthday. Lve$H(GHT  
give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver ?[ D6|gp  
/deal out z.W1Za  
/hand out/turn in /sVmQqVY  
He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. FYK}AR<=  
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent HPK}Z|Vl  
They grouped together in fours. Lya?b  
arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/cato )' 2vUt`_7  
rgerize/estimate R xWD>:  
When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was ha }80n5 X<9  
ppening around him.  Hang  loaf  loiter =II E]<z  
hit  She hit on a good title for her new novel.  Come across hy:K) _  
Her new film is quite a hit. success  *8 ]  
The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.  Affect (7v`5|'0  
hold  She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. C%'eF`  
I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. Hide U3w*z6OG  
She always holds to her convictions. tWdP5vfp  
The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. Zn'y"@%t[  
Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. ;}k_2mr~  
There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for near n]btazM{  
ly half an hour. g/,O51f'  
A. held on      B. held back      C. held out     D. held up $E@ke:  
identical  This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week.  the E9[8th,t  
same as bRAf!<3  
If only I were rich! JGk,u6K7  
Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. >JhIRf  
Immoral vs amoral %n #^#:   
He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors.(不道 "i*Gi \U  
德的) 8 _[f#s`)  
It was he that initiated this project. ihhnB  
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice ]# T9v06w  
Incentive  The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. yc 5n   
(excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) P^LOrLmo8  
We are in for trouble. $RSVN?  
He know the ins and outs of the problem. I@q>ES!1H  
Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. }Mo9r4}  
A good teacher should be impartial to his students. \9k{"4jX\  
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched  unconc ikRIL2Y  
erned indifferent 6YU2  !x  
This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. ddHIP`wb  
inferior  superior  senior  junior  similar  prior [I4FU7mpH  
The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature j)IK  
. <CmsnX  
intellect  insight   perception   understanding  comprehension  wisdom  intuit 6eK^T=  
ion khv!\^&DD  
No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. Nyqm0C6m^  
intangible  invisible OEwfNZQ-  
interfere /intervene  If you interfere in /with other people s affairs, you wi '/ &"  
ll regret it. x(7K3(#|  
He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after /l$noask X  
it had been robbed. ia_8$>xW+  
testified   witnessed   justified  identified  notify  specify "^D6%I#T  
keep  I can t understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. }t-r:R$ ,  
Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. >aWJ+  
I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. YYvs~?bAy  
If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it.  (to  /    up  o ^ KjqS\<  
n) v/haUPWF\  
keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/upho u ?Xku8 1l  
ld/bear/posess tQ}gBE63  
They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. Cp* n2  
Want/be in need/ fall short N_ DgnZ7*  
large  The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. l&A`  
By and large, the company has been good to me. W [m_IY  
This is law and you can’t change as you wish. XHg %X  
rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/re -ur]k]R  
solution/statute {LeEnh-  
She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. .2P?1HpK  
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement 'x0t, ;g  
She is the one that laid out the town. >8tuLd*T  
He was laid off for his ill performance. D.6dPzu`  
liable likely probable  liable responsible accountable answerable lBdF9F<  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. I@ k8^  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. {\&"I|dpe  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of 9-^p23.@[j  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. YM|S<  
alive   live   life    lively   living   lovely |7$h@KF=S  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. g4 X,*H  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot iL, XBoE  
/site/situation JY+[  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. g8"7wf`0k  
[BBKj)IK  
The mansion was splendid. u&xK>7  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful *"\Q ~#W  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/mira A*~1Uz\t  
culous ..!-)q'?  
I can’t make out what she wants. L"I] mQvd  
The ship made for the open sea. \cP'#jZz  
What are we to make of his behavior? F^z8+W  
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. O N0+:`3\  
He has made it up with her. &2=KQ\HO  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. @a\SR'8  
Mentioned  quoted   referred to -0 da"AB  
mood  I am not in the ______ for joking.  sentiment  emotion  mood  feeling  s Xb-c`k~_  
entimentality sensation  sense  sensitivity   l6c%_<P|  
nerve  My children are always getting on my nerves. %*c|[7Z~V  
Can you really afford this amount? :wZ`>,K"t>  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion d5"EvT  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. -5v.1y=!L  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. hdtnC29$  
The marks were below average. NJ)2+  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual u] U)d$|  
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. <cv2-?L{  
method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/s $7n#\h  
cheme/design/ Y3$PQwn .P  
The mutual benefit.  Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint 6~F#F)C'  
observe  You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. '"w}gx  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with HIX=MprL<  
occur  Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from e i=1 }lk q  
ach other in many ways? yMbcFDlBr  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. 9R@abm,I  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over #K#Mv /  
own  Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? r'd:SaU+  
He’d like a car of his own. <DXmZ 1  
Nobody owned up to the theft. 0ck&kpL:9  
This is a painstaking effort.  Careful +2EHmuJ;  
They walked the path every morning. wrQydI  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip i0'Xy>l  
peculiar  That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the 3q #"i&  
country. 7sud/*+F  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / u Mu'^OX82  
nique / notable/ particular   gH i~ nEH  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. { r6]MS#l1  
income    revenue   fund   payment  wages  finance  budget  expenditure #)_J)/h  
persist  It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he b&=]S(  
will get angry with you. t7|MkX1  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. S9G8aea/  
pleasing    pleasant    grateful    thankful   pleased   gracious  generous MV0<^/p|  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. 20rN,@2<  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. bbd0ocva  
There s no point in arguing further. ljup#:n  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. %<aImR]  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. >vQ6V'F  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles iD%qy/I/  
? [#7y[<.P  
popular  populous  populated Rr+qg t;f5  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater ;c>>$lr  
tricycle race. xJvLuzUD  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. ^pJ0nY# c  
courage  calmness  presence  bravery  boldness  will 7}<Sg  
preside  The chairman presided  at/over the meeting last Friday. k?^%hO>[  
Virtue will prevail over evil. 65lOX$*{-  
prevail  triumph  win xttYn ]T  
In private/ in secret / in person IK8%Q(.c  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. DZJ eup?Z  
They are privileged people in the society. 6yN" l Q7  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor BpH|/7  
She gave him a prompt reply. .SG0}8gW  
quick  rapid  fast  prompt  punctual instant  immediate  ready Y\.DQ  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation  promises w-lrnjs  
future  prospects) HP;|'b  
provided   on condition   save  unless  given  suppose   say Bk+{}  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. }gCG&7C  
put  She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. 1c'79YU  
They decided to put aside their differences. 0"TgLd  
She help her put the toys away. ` %uK0qw"  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. 7iP5T  
We had to put off our wedding until September. +B#qu/By  
We can put you up for the night. O5O.><RP  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. ]s _@n!  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. Ym'7vW#~  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture /0 _zXQyV  
range  scope  extent  His speech ranged over a number of topics. s *f1x N<  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere uNy!< u  
reach  All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. rfX=*mjt  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. +|9f%f6vp  
He reached for his gun. &; s<dDQK  
Her requirements are reasonable. l**3%cTb  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justi vnL?O8`c  
fiable ~?CS_B *  
My favorite recreation is chess. T ~h.=5  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/ PGkCOmq   
fun [EE R4@_  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. oK$ '9c5<  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection a>w~FUm*  
I have registered for the English course. >C*4_J7  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form %W&1`^Jl  
receive  accept 1LX)4TCC  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. Bh,Q8%\6  
red  black  A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. s*.3ZS5  
regard  Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the pos 50 *@.!^*  
ition of some other object or objects. 2qjyFTT  
I have little information as regards his past. - zQ<Z E  
She said nothing regarding your request. ;t!9]1  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. 03Ukw/D&  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. ;Yv14{T!  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the h;nQxmJ9  
people. 2LC w*eT{)  
(attention  regard  intention  stress) F 3s?&T)[G  
relevant  His age isn t relevant to whether he is a good teacher. 7O$ &  
Reluctant  Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study s .6Fsw    
ubjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.  Unwilling 6+e4<sy[E  
remedy  The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy s illness. XL~>rw<  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct *uU4^E(  
respect  With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist cJ/4G l  
you in this matter. U!Mf]3  
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about yV2e5/ i  
In this respect the film is a failure. $+jy/:]D  
respectful   respective   respectable  respected Ld~q1*7J  
Teams of rescue have been sent out to look for the missing members of the crew _Jy,yMQ^[_  
. XWXr0>!,?  
His limp is the result of an accident. P5P< "  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion &mdB\Y?^  
risk  He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. dm& /K 4c  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. .)t (:)*b  
The future of the whole company is at risk. JhH`uA&  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose =y<0UU  
They rose up against foreign invaders. *{nunb>WO  
Rebel  revolt   riot N%*9&FjrL  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. u GAh7Sop  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. f:XfAH3R{  
We are running out of time. #fj[kq)&S  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. ~QCA -Yud  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/orde <p/MyqZf  
r/instruct :$2Yg[Zc3  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate 3sb 5E]P  
scale  Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. J?,?fqb  
scratch  He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again f ^}@`!ON  
rom scratch. ki3 HcV  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. rmQ\RP W  
We all went to the airport to see her off. *l {4lu  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. 7IQqN&J  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? aP_3C_  
I must set about packing now. @.1Qs`pt  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. PqI![KxZW  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. 5Xj|:qz<(  
She set out/forth at dawn. H) cQO?B  
He is set on going to university. {zu/tCq?  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. Solve O"8P#Ed  
When are you going to marry and settle down. j C9<hLt  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend H(?e&Qkg  
short  All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents  expect 9>IsqYc  
ations. Lg b  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. N" ;^S  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short c  XtR`?  
uts. f@L \E>t  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their educ 0OEtU5lf`y  
ation. a0 qj[+  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. so'eZ"A:  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. /%;/pi  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. R e{ej  
spirit  The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. -^0KE/  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. ,znL,%s  
stock  The sugar is out of stock. in stock uz8nRS s  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. =g1D;  
We are subject to the law of the land. lf}?!* V`+  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme Kgps_tY%  
sympathize  We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. qgh]@J Jh  
sympathy  Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. p {w}  
attraction     temptation !P+~ c0DF  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. zC[i <'h!T  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce S`iM.;|`O  
thought  On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. RiwEuY  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. F@oT7NB/n  
trace  Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. Hd Do&#  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. 5B_-nYJDt  
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. + ?[ ACZF  
trick   deceive   cheat  betray  fool ]KfghRUH  
what he said is true. N.It yV  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate Q3'(f9 x  
yOn H&Jj  
turn  We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out {b\Y?t^>f  
by turns. +y tT)S  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. Nn~tb2\vk  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. iPR!JX _  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. ^^20vwq  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. !8H!Fj`|j  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. )of5229  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. 0jl:Yzo&\  
(turned in  turned down  turned out   turned to) A,-[/Z K/  
I don’t think she is the artistic type. uaZ"x& oZ#  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character js%4;  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. %Hh &u .  
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last***** .j+2x[`l  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. J%O[@jX1  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit V@54k*V  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine oK(W)[u  
what they joked about.  ( virtually   virtuously   virtual    actual) XQ+-+CD  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? ~]i]kU   
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. hCOy\[2$  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. /(WX!EEsB  
We must not give way to their demands. 7!` C TE  
You can’t have everything your own way.***** F(J!dG5#  
He has done nothing out the way yet. t0AqGrn  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river.  ( gave way  gave to  ga rwV u?W  
ve in  gave up) iA{chQBr  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on thi W0r5D9k  
s project. >x_:=%Wr+  
NiJ?no  
From:重庆市 顶端
屠神 离线
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沙发  发表于: 2009-11-16 16:03
老大,我本来想用英语来问你,这是单词汇编啊?
From:广西南宁市 顶端
王峰峰 离线
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板凳  发表于: 2011-11-15 22:10
就是 怎么这么乱啊
From:内蒙古 顶端
chdoucon 离线
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地板  发表于: 2012-01-31 00:51
怎么这么乱啊
From:山东省 顶端
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