考博英语高频词汇 )^jQk fL
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 E@5
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2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 9l]UE0yTL/
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 |QnUK5D$
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on c^ ixdk
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 >QYh}Z- /%
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 D u) B9s
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, K:}h\ In
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 YYTO,4
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 2^ zg0!z
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 GAg.p?Sq
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 JiKIm
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12. on one’s own account Q9` s_4
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 98D{{j92
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Y
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 I?f"<5[0
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 1P5*wNF
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 f2uZK!:m
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Nawp t%
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. Y Eg
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. <2n'}&F
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) b2a'K czV
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 x2sN\tOh^
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. c eqFQ
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 929#Q#TT
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 }phz7N9
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 uEBQoP2
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 Us1@ \|]
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 wG_4$kyj
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 cB{% u
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 6!*K/2:O
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; #X4LLS]V V
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. CP}0Ri)
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. #g,H("Qy({
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Lt>?y& CcQ
32. have an advantage over 胜过. X8 8F >1}
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 L+_8QK <
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. G X7VlI[
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 tAaYL
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 l+oDq'[q"
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. *`%4loW
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. Ks|gL#)*Ku
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. JW- |<CJ
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 "=
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; v Xc!Zg~
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. AYt*'Zeg!s
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. CK=ARh#|
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 0
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43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. S
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 8*vFdoE_oO
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for |l$
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46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 g2A"1w<-AH
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 -7&?@M,u
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ~bWhth2*
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 WB a /IM
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 3<+z46`?
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. gbJG`zC>U
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… sLNNcj(Cy>
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 2av*o~|J*:
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 9
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. yYg
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 >C:If0S4X
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… M = atls
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 / xs9.w8-
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 b22LT52
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 QsM*wT&aa
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 Qd?CTYNsv
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. - {0g#G
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 YlrB@mE0n$
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. g [AA,@p+
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 [#>{4qY2
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 V\"1wV~E
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) >2u y
68. be based on / upon 基于 XO%~6U s^
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 @"w2R$o
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 H@ Q`
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 4j{oaey
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 R2CQXhiJ
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Fav
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) Hg aZbb>'
76. for the better 好转 ;$z7[+
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77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. j3{HkcjJG
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 zA,/@/'(
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 XddHP;x
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) +2Z#M
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 *%I[ ke *
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 C 0>=x{,v
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 %<AS?Ry
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ^4 8\>-Q\
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 <XvYa{t]{
86. take the floor 起立发言 <ZVZ$ZW~D
87. on business 出差办事. 3p&jLFphL
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 06jMj26!
89. last but one 倒数第二. p/3BD&6
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 M/ } aq
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 rH.gF43O:
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 R^6Zafp
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 9x[ U$B
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ED/FlL{
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; }PZ= `w*O
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 vd(dNu&,<
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 e3g_At\
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) $kl$D"*0
97. be cautious of 谨防 {xToz]YA
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 p[-{]!
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. q]XHa ,"
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 0bSz4<}
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