station 车站 at Victoria Station _=cuOo"!
stationary 固定的,静止的,非流动的 ~ troops aqQ
U7
statistics 统计,统计资料 The recent ~ on marriage are interesting +HD2]~{EkL
steer 掌舵,驾驶 ~ a car through the entrance w7\
\m9
stern 严厉的,苛刻的 a ~ punishment qK%#$JgqA
stick 棍,棒,手杖 Grandfather walks with a ~ 3q6FV7Fv&b
stimulate 刺激,促使 ~ economic growth 5CH8;sMK
sting刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neck OL@$RTh
stir 使微动,移动 A breeze ~red my hair gnf4H
V~
stitch 一针,针脚 Make your ~es closer together ;:Tb_4Hr
stock 原料,备料,库存,现货 Rags are used as a ~ for making paper _5OxESE
stoop 俯身,弯腰She ~ed to pick up her fan uNqN &7g
storm 风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪 A ~ arose 7$*x&We
straightforward 一直向前的,直接的 a ~ business transaction SR<W3a\
strain 拉紧,绷紧 If you ~ the elastic any more, it will break zOy_qozk
strap 带,皮带 silks ~s 5E}]U,$
stream 小河,溪流 on the banks of a ~ DD[<J:
6
strength 力量,力气,活力,效力 the economic ~ of a nation uOh
stress压力,紧张 Not all of us can cope with the ~es of modern life WP^wNi
~>
stretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ~ed himself 3XncEdy_
stride阔步前进,大踏步走He strode to the platform %P C[-(
Q
strike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the head V~$?]Z %_
string 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string /U0,%
strip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves Xs~IoU
strive 努力,奋力,力求~ towards a goal *- E'$
stroke 敲,打,鸣 drive in a nail with one ~ of the hammer XXXQA Y-,C
stubborn 顽固的,倔强的 The ~ boy refused to listen to his parents’advice `1lGAKv
stuff 原料,材料,物品,东西 He has got all the ~ ready for building his new house +{%)}?F
subject 题目,主题 the ~ for a debate HY(XI u
submerge 浸没,淹没,湮没 The stream overflowed and ~d the farmland K :>O X
submit 屈服,服从,投降 ~ to foreign pressure \AB)L{
subordinate 下级的 In the army ,captains are ~ to majors &@w
0c>
Y
substance 物质,实质 the ~ of pre-school education w=5<mw
substitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctor’s ~ during holidays times a/[)A _-
subtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a ~ change k=O
subtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6 ~9@83Cs2
succession 连续,一系列 a ~ of debates r$Oa
suck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand oFsV0 {x%)
sue 控告,起诉 ~ sb for slander wVc^l
summary 总结,概要 This book has a ~ at the end of each chapter 9|m:2["|?
superb 极好的,一流的,杰出的 ~ science and engineering 2G_]Y8
superficial 表面的 a ~resemblance \p^'[B(O77
superfluous过多的,剩余的,多余的a ~remark yI/ FD
supervise 监督,管理,指导 ~ sb’s every move beNy5~M$
supplement增补,补充 a ~ to wages '1~;^rU
suppress压制,镇压 ~human rights Xv+,Z<>iQ
supreme最高的,至上的 a ~ ruler h05<1>?|
surpass超过,优于,强于,胜过 ~ advanced world [$#G|> x
surplus过剩,剩余 a teacher ~ 6MLjU1
survey调查~ population growth in the southern provinces ]<S{3F=
survive 幸存,幸免于Only two people ~d the fire {]$ )dz5
suspect 怀疑 He ~ed a plot against his life ]zn3nhBI
sustain支撑,承受The fountains were not strong enough to ~ the weight of the house [2!C^\t
swallow 吞,咽 ~ one’s food rbl^ aik
swarm 蜂群 &=XK:+
sway摇摆 a tree ~ing gently in the breeze _hMFmI=r[
swear宣誓,发誓 ~ on a Bible to observe secrecy
[X*u`J
swell 膨胀,鼓起 A tire ~s as it is filled with air 6h0}ZM
swing 摇摆,摇荡 ~ a baby in the cradle Q 9E.AN
sympathy 同情心,慰问 a man of wide sympathies )JJF}m
=
synchronize使同步,使结合,使协调 Their steps ~d Eu%E2A|`I
T hE<Sm*HU
taboo 禁忌,忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ~s &xp]9$
tackle 用具,装备 shaving ~ U*,\UF
tailor 裁缝 go to the ~’s /rky
talk 讲话,谈话 Is your baby talking yet? Y?L>KiM$
tame 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的 ~animails WdB\n/BWB
tan棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan T|0d2aa
tax 税(款)Half of his wages go in tax t0Jqr)9}6
tear 撕开,撕裂tear open an envelope 6YV"H
tease 戏弄,取笑 The boy is teasing the cat wvxsn!Ao&=
tedious 单调乏味的,冗长的,罗嗦的a ~ debate 7p1B"%
temper 心情,脾气 be in a good~ 4YR{
*
tempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could ~ me to do such a thing \A)Pcc}7
tend 趋向,倾向 Interest rates are ~ing upwards m]H]0T
tender 嫩的 a ~ piece of meat *adznd
tentative 试验性的,试探性的,暂时的,推测的 a ~plan #=;vg
term 学期 the spring ~ USS%T<Vk
terminate 停止,结束,使终止 ~ a contract :8HVq*itS
terrify 使害怕,使惊吓 She was terrified out of her wits o8v,178
testify 作证,证明 He agreed to ~ on behalf of the accused man =LGSywWM9
thermal 热的,由热造成的 ~burns Pn6~66a6
thirst 渴,口渴 The heat creates a ~ in me like I’ve never had before Nwe-7/Q
thread 线,线状物 cotton ~ e8#83|h
thrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 It’s a sight that never fails to ~ me [J(b"c6
thrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is thriving VR\}*@pNp
thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤He was ~ into power |I29m`
tick (钟声等发出的)滴答声 gS@<sO$d>
tidy 整洁的,整齐的a ~ room
E!BzE_|i
tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat 1[$zdv{A
time 时间,时刻,时候 ~ and space 5 jUy[w @
tip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingers %g{)K)$,ui
toast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of ~ 08D:2 z1z
token 表示,标志,象征He did that as a ~ of good faith
xplV6q`
torture 拷打,拷问 ~ a confession from a prisoner ]f&f_"D
toss 扔,抛,掷 The children tossed the ball to each other IV1Y+Z )
tough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as ~ as metal c!'\k,ma<9
tow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damaged ship into port ?u/UV,";y
tower 塔,塔楼,高楼 a television ~ 9+xO2n
trace 痕迹,踪迹 The wound healed, leaving almost no ~ of a scar r|
)45@
track足迹,踪迹~s in the snow R!lug;u#
tragedy 悲剧 Hamlet is one of shakespeare’s best known tragedies /&_
q"y9
trail 痕迹,足迹 a ~ of destruction left by the violence P=6d<no&<
tramp 步行,跋涉 He loves ~ing over the hills I%GQ3D"=
transfer 转移,调动 the company has transferred to an eastern location 8DY:a['-d
transform 变形,改观 ~ a hotel into a hospital ] $r].,&
transient 短暂的,转瞬即逝的 ~ happiness WSN^iDS
transmit 播送,发射 ~ a match live G6}&k[d5%
transparent 透明的 Glass is ~ NQX?&9L`r
transplant 移植,移种,移居 ~ a human heart into a patient u[Si=)`VPk
treasure 财宝,财富 dig for buried ~ VJT /9O)Z|
trend 倾向,趋势an upward ~ of prices {"%a-*@%
trick 诡计,骗局 He got the money by a ~ EP>Lh7E9n
trifle 琐事,小事 One should not get angry about such a ~ 0t}v@-abU
trim 整齐的,整洁的 ~ lawns DR:DXJc
trip 旅行,旅游 a ~ round the world ;1{=t!z=
triple 三倍的,三重的,三部分的,三方的Black unemployment rate runs ~ the figure for whites ir>h3Zk
triumph 胜利 a ~ over the enemy HLG5SS7
trivial 琐碎的,不重要的,无价值的 ~ matters *w O~RnP
tuck 夹入,藏入 He ~ed the letter in a book so he wouldn’t lose it _SOwiz
tug (用力)拖或拉He tugged the door but it wouldn’t open jC>#`gD
tumble 跌到,滚下The baby is just learning to walk and he’s always tumbling over T!B\ixt6
tune 曲调,曲子 She wrote the words of the song and her brother wrote the ~ /4 OmnE;
turbulent 骚乱的,动荡的,混乱的,狂暴的a ~ crowd SQn.`0HT
turn 转动,旋转Turn the hands of the clock until they point to 9 O’clock \k`9s
q
tutor 家庭教师,指导教师 When the students are making their choices, their ~ may well guide them bhIShk[
twinkle 闪烁,闪耀,闪亮 The diamond on her finger ~d in the firelight (=;'>*L(
twist 捻,搓,绞,拧 ~ a rope out of threads SZ9DT
U 8Q$WwiS
ultimate 最后的,最终的 The war ended for us in ~ victory 6kLy!QS
unanimous 全体一致的,一致同意的 They are ~ in asking for a rise in pay 6Aq]I$
uncover 揭开,揭露 ~ a dish of food [+pa,^
underestimate 低估 ~ the difficulties of the task ,=4,eCS
undergo 经历,遭受,忍受 ~ much suffering @KU;'th
underline 在……下划线,强调 Please translate the ~d sentences in the passage ~jzLw@"~$^
underlie 位于……之下 Many facts ~ my decision n7K%lj-.P
undermine 在……下挖; 暗中破坏 ~ a wall ng9e)lU~*b
undertake 着手做, 从事 ~ an attack *AW v
undesirable 不合意的,不受欢迎的 The drug has ~ side effects OG?7(
UJ
uneasy 心神不宁的,不安宁的 be ~uneasy about the future T$%QK?B
unfold 展开,打开 ~ a newspaper 9?hZf$z
uniform 不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的 a ~ temperature :i?6#_2IC
unify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nation 5R~M@
update 更新,使现代化 ~a textbook '@hUmrl
upgrade 提高,使升级,改善 ~ products and services tlUh8os
uphold 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched hand ;hO6 p
upright 挺直的,垂直的 an ~ seat gjN'D!'E1D
uproar 骚乱,骚动The public ~ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount BA1uo0S `S
upset 弄翻,打翻 I’ve ~ a tin of paint on the carpet 9?O8j1F
up-to-date 时新的,新式的,现代化的They are ~ on recent developments in the world computer industry @W/k}<07
urge 推进,鼓励 The president ,~d on by his staff, has decided to attend the talks p<L{e~{!7f
urgent 紧迫的,紧要的 He left the country on ~ business z{\tn.67
utilize 利用 ~ solar energy IJ2'
utter 发出(声音等),说,吐露 ~ the truth (XmmbAbVom
V
6A]I" E]5
vacant 未被占用的 a ~ seat in a bus DMG'8\5C
vague 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的 a ~ answer )AkBo
vain 徒劳的,无效的 ~ efforts 6wWhM&Wd
valid 有根据的 a ~ excuse .-M5.1mo\(
value 价值 I was offered 50 pounds for my old car but its ~ is much higher lqmQQ
*Z
vanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit 8CUtY9.
veil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore ~s in token of reverence and submission T%6JVFD
ventilate 使通风,使空气流通 ~ a room upaP,ik}~
venture 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动take a ~ in oil *1kFy_Gx
verge 边,边缘,边沿 the ~ of a stream t :YZua
verify 证明,证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions 4sQm"XgE
versatile 多才多艺的 a ~ man ?<3 d
Fb
versus 诉讼,竞赛等中以……为对手 The match tonight is China ~ Japan ):>?N`{V
vertical 垂直的,立式的 a ~ engine o^X3YaS)
veto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the ~ ,:L^vG@*
vibrate 使震动,使摆动 His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house ~ ?.<
Qgd
vicious 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的 lead a ~ life 0~RD@>]
vigor 体力,精力,活力 in the ~ of manhood 6#*_d,xQT
violate 违反,违背 ~ the traffic regulations dL%*;
virtual 实际上的,事实上的 the ~ manager of the business V;MmPNP|
virtue 美德,德行 Among her many ~s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness lAi5sN)|$
visible 看得见的,可见的 a ship barely ~ on the horizon )4B`U(%M~
vision 视力,视觉 ~ care _`;KmD&5
vital 有生命力的 The heart is a ~ organ 'a+^= c
vivid 鲜艳的 the ~ green of leaves in spring z;oia!9z
void 空的 a ~ space ;-~E!_$
volunteer 志愿者,自愿参加者 Are there any ~s for a swim? ^uUA41o`eJ
vote 投票,表决 bring sth to a vote <lIm==U<-
W vFdI?(c-
wage 工资,报酬 What is your weekly ~? 3GE;:;8B
wake 醒来,醒着,唤醒 He spends all his waking hours working `B3-#!2X
waken 醒来,睡醒He wakened when the alarm sounded GNv{Ij<
wander 漫步,徘徊 He ~ed home q>BJ:_I
i
ward 病房 a 4-bed ~ {f`Y\_r$@
warrant 授权,批准,正当理由,根据 He had no ~ for his action bi+M28m
waterproof 不透水的,防水的 ~ material A+Isk{d
way 方法,方式 Do it your own way D`^wj FF
wear 穿,戴 ~ diamonds ._tEDY/1m
weary 疲倦的,疲劳的 a ~ look Xn=yC Pi
weave 织,编,编制 ~ cloth -JEPh!oTt
wedge 楔子,三角木 Please put a ~ in the door so that it will stay open J61%a,es
weed 杂草,野草My garden is running to ~s "$(D7yFO
weep 哭泣,流泪 ~ for one’s failure %$zak@3%'
weigh 称……重量,称~ oneself on the scales 8*/;W&7y
weld 焊接,煅接 It takes speed to ~ steel at this heat ui)mYR[8X
whirl 旋转,急转 The couples ~ed round the dance floor k%~;mu"4}
whisper 低语,耳语,轻声说 ~ to sb ;6hoG(3
+
whistle 吹口哨,鸣笛 The train ~d HRE?uBkjf
whitewash 粉饰 X);'[/]E*
wholesome 有益于健康的 ~ surroundings
{,Vvm*L/
wicked 坏的,邪恶的,淘气的,恶作剧的 ~ habits ?m~1b_@A{
wind 绕,缠The snake wound around a branch
tM\BO0
wire 金属丝,金属线steel ~ !l#aq\:}~e
withdraw 抽回,收回,提取 She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight M}X `
withhold 使停止,阻挡 be obliged to ~ one’s pen Y J,"@n_
withstand 经受,承受 ~hardships ~
e?af
witness 目击者,见证人a ~ of the accident FXT^r3
wonder 奇迹 the Seven Wonders of the World in ancient times #]1jvB
worship 崇拜,崇敬 the ~ of the dollar qZ>_{b0f
worth 值……钱a house ~ 50,000 pounds T&/n.-@nk
wrap 包,裹 ~ oneself in a blanket g"'BsoJ
wreck 失事,遇难 a train ~ 9C?SEbC
wrench 扳手 He is a ~ . aKW-(5<JW
wrinkle 皱,皱纹 He will wore the ~s of anxiety on his forehead. {ly <%Q7j
write 写,写字,写信,写作 She ~s to me every other week. Q}\\0ajS)
Xerox 静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机 Make me a ~ of this report. 1!)'dL0mI
Y yy/'B:g
yield 生产,产生,带来 This orchard ~s apples and pears. LFi{Q{E)
Z V[%IU'{:
zeal 热心,热忱,热情 a man of ~ ua=7YG
zigzag之字形的,弯曲的 a ~ road (p#c p
zone 地带,分布带 a dangerous ~ $A 5O>
三.大纲新增词汇450 6v scu2
自从2005年考研大纲进行一次大规模修改(取消了听力,增加了阅读新题型和小作文),同时增加了445个核心词汇。而这445个核心词汇在以后的06、07、08年考研英语真题中高频出现,成为了考研词汇的新考点,新亮点。 U9PI#TX
&O
复习建议:花一天时间把这445个词汇过一遍,把不熟悉的单词找出来,重点突破。 sF :pwI5^
A HhCFAq"j
abdomen n. 腹, 腹部 jdVj
FCl^#
abound vi. 多, 大量存在, 富于, 充满 ;{wzw8!
acclaim n. 喝彩, 欢呼 v. 欢呼, 称赞 pheu4
8/f
accord n. 一致, 符合, 调和, 协定 vt. 一致, 给与 vi. 符合 \rh+\9(
accountant n. 会计(员), 会计师 !Y|xu07
addict vt. 使沉溺, 使上瘾 n. 入迷的人, 有瘾的人 7Cz=;
adore v. 崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)喜爱 DsxNg
advent n. (尤指不寻常的人或事)出现, 到来 6*$A/D
adverse adj. 不利的, 敌对的, 相反的 ZB$yEW]]~
affluent adj. 丰富的, 富裕的 &
\5Ur^t
air-conditioning n. 空调,空调系统空调机 0wqw5KC
airport n. <主美>小型民用机场, 私人飞机降落场 =s:kC`O
aisle n. 走廊, 过道 [-W~o.`
album n. 集邮本, 照相簿, 签名纪念册 Y@UW\d*'%I
amiable adj. 亲切的, 和蔼可亲的 ~3Qa-s;g
amid prep.在...中 B&KIM{j\
anecdote n. 轶事, 奇闻 7|Wst)_~j
anguish n. 痛苦, 苦恼 vt. 使极苦闷, 使极痛苦 vi. 感到痛苦 Ssir?ZUm
antique n. 古物, 古董 adj. 古时的, 过时的 I
WT|dA >
appal v. 惊骇 P^q!Pye
approximate adj. 近似的, 大约的 v. 近似, 接近, 接近, 约计 2C"i2/NH'
arrogant adj. 傲慢的, 自大的 [zP}G?(
artery n. 动脉, 要道 !3c+}j-j
aspire vi. 热望, 立志 rOUQg_y
assassinate vt. 暗杀, 行刺 d{WOO)j
asset n. 资产, 有用的东西 3h o'\Ysu/
auction n. 拍卖 vt. 拍卖 QDK }e:4q
audio adj. 音频的, 声频的, 声音的 P?8$VAkj
audit n. 审计, 稽核, 查帐 vt. 稽核, 旁听 vi. 查账 a|dgK+[
auditorium n. 听众席, 观众席, <美>会堂, 礼堂
D&N3LH
authentic adj. 可信的 h^
WMv
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autonomy n. 自治 j:48l[;ed
awe n. 敬畏 vt. 敬畏 Bbb":c6w0
B 6khm@}}
bait n. 饵, 诱惑物 vt. 以饵引诱(动物), 把饵装上, 欺负, 折磨 vi. 中途休息 =b6G' O[
balcony n. 阳台, 包厢, (戏院)楼厅 JNvgUb'U
barren adj. 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的 n. 荒地 `'(@"-L:7
beginning n. 开始 X2np.9hie
belly n. 腹部, 胃 vi. 涨满 CX{M@x3m
benign adj. (病)良性的, (气候)良好的, 仁慈的, 和蔼的 yRhD<