语法部分 fP%hr gL
` ZXX[&C
Part One Multiple Choice h}i
/u
1. are an effective means by which advocacy groups can bring inequalities to the attention of local, state, and federal officials. So\(
]S
A. Demonstration public B. Demonstrations public NduvfA4
C. Demonstration publics D. Demonstrations publics ?2_Oa%M
2. The magnificent temple was constructed by the Chinese. B1oi]hDy
A. eight-centuries-old B. eight-century-old T~7i:<E^
C. eight-century’s-old D. old-eight-centuries gEbe6!; q3
3. I have been to Tibet . j{SRE1tqh
A. a hundred time B. hundred times r5> FU>7'
C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times :
t-a;Q;
4. Since 1974 there have been two in this city. N|Xx#/
A. woman mayors B. woman mayor I4:4)V?
C. women mayor D. women mayors o8.KakrPP
5. It’s by coach from Melbourne to Sydney. B>*zQb2:
A. a nine hour’s journey B. a nine hour journey im|(
4f
C. a nine hours’ journey D. a nine-hours journey 0m7ANqE[Z
6. Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand equipment. q 9lz
A. few B. a little G?CaCleG
C. a few D. little Y b\t0:_
7. To the finalists, , the last high jump was the most exciting as well as the most difficulty. ma[%,u`
A. Bob and I B. Bob and me .|iMKRq
C. I and Bob D. me and Bob @^]wT_r
8. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, at the other store. e\%+~GUTC=
A. anyone B. the others _jg&}HM
C. that D. the ones
B,@geJ
9. You don’t think we were all careless, do you? 1$T;u~vg
A. as B. this al/Mgo
C. such D. that e f8_w6i
10. That concept implies educational opportunity for all children—the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, that capacity small or great. ? 3
{&"
A. be B. being 2(M^8Bl
C. were D. are "&;8U.
11. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers for. FeOo;|a
A. be demonstrating B. demonstrate vFKX@wV S
C. had been demonstrating D. have demonstrated ]5| o8.
12. Having spent his last penny for the cheese, he was determined to eat it all, even though it tasted VQ wr8jXye
to him. \ldjWc<S
A. bitterly B. bitter #yz5CWu
C. bitterness D. bitterlier ZI.;7G@|
13. His desire to be a psychiatrist was born of his sympathy with . eS)2#=
A. the mental ill B. the ill mentally Tk~RT<\Ab+
C. the mentally ill D. the mental illness XRoMD6qf;
14. General George Brown was older in his regiment, but he was unwilling to retire from military service. ZccQ{$0H
A. than any other officer B. than any officers EC9D.afy&
C. than other officers D. than any other officers GjTj..G/
15. According to the time table, the aeroplane for San Francisco at eight o’clock in the morning. V)x(\ls]SX
A. will leave B. is going to leave oVi_X98R
C. has left D. leaves T.ZPpxY
16. As automation increases, the problems of unemployment will become more serious unless more men and women the training necessary for white-collar positions. 1K(a=o[Ce
A. have been given B. are given .gY}}Q
C. will be given D. would be given >6 p
<
n
17. Talk to anyone in the drug industry, you’ll soon discover that the science of genetics is the biggest thing to hit drug research since penicillin was discovered. 2K >tI9);
A. or B. for 'zYKG5A
C. and D so 2hB';Dv
18. We can’t give you a room now unless you reservations. gFO|)I N
A. made B. will make 'p0|wM_
C. have made D. are making e| AA7
19. Immanuel Kant was so regular in his habits that until the day he died people their watches by his actions. #bRr|`
A. have set B. had set [s1Hd~$
C. have been setting D. set PT2b^PP
20. By the year 2000, scientists probably a cure for cancer. a2:Tu
A. will be discovering B. are discovering $^&SEz
C. will have discovered D. have discovered !sF! (u7
21. They told me that Professor Smith here for twenty years by this winter. }h+_kRQ
A. would have been teaching B. had been teaching F[aow$",+}
C. had taught D. will have taught {HgW9N(
22. For centuries large communities of people on houseboats in parts of the world where the climate is warm and waters are calm. s3G\L<~mB
A. have been living B. had been living .3;bUJ1
C. are living D. were living WA);Z=
23. A thousand miles no longer much to us today, for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a matter of a few hours. OL+!,Y
A. meant B. mean 6r"PtHr
C. means D. will mean 3YY<2<
24. The vice-president and production director of the company the welcoming ceremony held by the Capital Hill this evening. x,9fO
A
A. were to attend B. are to attend X^3 0a*sj
C. is to attend D. have attended =hV-E
D
25. An iron and steel works, together with some satellite factories, to be built here. a
S-
rng
A. is B. are DdI7%?hK
C. have D. has been kndP?#>
p1
26. A large collection of contemporary photographs, including some by Edward Steichen, on display at the museum. ;qI5GQ {
A. are B. is {Y5h*BD>
C. have been D. to be Isq3YY
27. That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals by some psychologists. ]{9oB-;,
A. are questioned B. have been questioned Rl 4r 9
C. is questioned D. has questioned V07x+ovq
28. The advent of low-cost, high-speed data processing facilities school administrators with resources not available a few years ago. ^H+j;K{5,
A. have provided B. has provided ~A0E4UJgq
C. have been provided D. has been provided A!v-[AI[
29. Water is the only substance that at ordinary temperatures in all three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. {d$S~
A. occurs B. occur .}fc*2.'
C. will occur D. has occurred H+zn:j@~L
30. He is the only one of my friends who to settle abroad. 6RZ[X[R[}
A. is B. are \h^bO
xh
C. has been D. to be ]P0DPea
31. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of this country so serious. RCt)qh+
A. would have been B. wouldn’t be ?
Di,'
C. had been D. should have been @{_PO{=\C
32. The million of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished. *9^CgLF
A. could lose C. ought to have lost !W:QLOe6F
C. would have lost D. might lose 'OGOT0(
33. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it Tu_dkif'
in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. "!)8bTW
A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed ,WOF)
C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed z>j%-3_1
34. Every attention must be paid to him, lest he that he is inferior to my other guests. $#4z
>~0
A. would feel B. feels v85&s
C. felt D. feel gb(\c:yg1R
35. John wants to see me today, but I would rather he tomorrow than today. (XqeX(s
A. came B. had come e;3$7$n Pv
C. would come D. should come |0f\>X
I
36. I would have gone to visit you but I in touch with you while I was in Boston. B_cn[?M
A. couldn’t get B. hadn’t got _;01/V"q6
C. couldn’t have got D. shouldn’t have got SATZ!
37. My phone call to the electrician as I subsequently discovered my wife had phoned. 0nie>
A. needn’t be made B. shouldn’t be made >^J!Z~;L)
C. needn’t have been made D. didn’t have to be <Mc:Cg8>
38. From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad ____. LR)is
A. must have occurred B. would have occurred !.t'3~dUf$
C. might be occurring D. should occur >Dtw^1i
39. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, to find it locked. FeV=4tsy
A. just B. only
7/7A
C. hence D. thus R:.7c(s
40. More than a quarter of the smokers in last year’s survey said they had begun smoking regularly while in college. %\b5)p
A. having questioned B. questioned !Rb7q{@>
C. to be questioned D. questioning T[Gz
41. There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it, would intervene personally. oub4/0tN,~
A. being resigned B. having resigned M3z7P.\G
C. going to resign D. resign xBw"RCBz^
42. London Bridge was then rebuilt as part of a tourist attraction. U'lmQrF!
A. It was sold to an Arizona entrepreneur V)(
pe #P
B. Sold to an Arizona entrepreneur _^'k_a
C. Having sold to an Arizona entrepreneur r*p%e\ 3
D. Selling to an Arizona entrepreneur b&_p"8)_
43. When Richard Nixon became president, he was quite familiar with the White House, an eight-year term as vice president under Eisenhower. Mvcl9
A. has served B. serving L0_=R;.<
C. to have served D. having served >y8Z{ALQ5
44. The local health organization is reported twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president. un9o~3SF<
A. to have been set up B. to be set up 9Akwr
}
C. being set up D. having been set up blPC"3}3Vd
45. They exchanged views on the questions of . pF !vW
A. electing whom B. whom to elect Y
zvtxX*
C. whom to be elected D. to elect whom Z\7bp&&
46. The students expected there more reviewing classes before the final exams. ./g#<
A. is B. have been '{u#:TTj
C. being D. to be .z4FuG,R
47. A few years ago, through Italy, the idea for a history of Florentine architecture occurred to him. uA,{C%?
A. traveling B. to travel
Q$zlxn 7\
C. when he was traveling D. traveled [}Iq-sz;0
48. While by the side of a hot dog stand, an airplane flew over our head with such a deafening roar that we almost choked with the soda we were drinking. .R"L$V$RU.
A. to stop B. we stopped MtB:H*pM
C. having stopped D. stopped #P@r[VZ{6
49. First designated in 1970, Earth Day has become an annual international event concerns about environmental issues such as pollution. c,fedH;
A. dedicated to raising B. dedicated to raise atAA[~
C. dedicating to raising D. to be dedicated to raising aRwBxf
50. A new technique , the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.
vJ'
93h
A. working out B. having been worked out 4>HGwk@+8
C. having worked out D. to have been worked out =>J#_Pprn
51. They have worked out a method the agricultural production could be raised on a large scale. |Wgab5D>V
A. to which B. with which ZM.g+-9
C. by which D. of which `ouzeu9}
52. It is useful to be able to predict the extent which a price change will affect supply and demand. 0A9cu,ZdUR
A. from B. with m>!#}EJ|
C. to D. for f5-={lUlIS
53. There is no material will deform more or less under the action of forces. T}TP.!0E
A. who B. but 5b'S~Qj#r$
C. as D. that k}.
nH"AQ
54. Settlers of the western United States had a sense of equality in the face of hardship, led to democratic political practices. u\wd<<I']
A. which B. what xL"%2nf
C. that D. who dp70sA!JF
55. The village is no longer a remote and backward place it used to be. hdL2`5RFF
A. where B. what n}?G!ySg
C. which D. that }b(e
56. The laser beam is also different from ordinary light beams in the way . %R>S"
A. on which it travels B. by which it travels U*TN/6Qy.
C. through which it travels D. it travels ?OyW|jL
57. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything going on in the world.
3lN+fQ>)S
A. it is B. as is h)vTu%J:
C. there is D. what is LH;G:
58. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much encourages aggressive patriotism. r|@?v ,
A. which B. that Se8y-AL6x>
C. what D. whose 88j
;7
59. The policemen went into action they heard the alarm. 2A|6o*s"
A. promptly B. presently eHe /w9`$R
C. quickly D. directly {eEWfMKIn
60. We hope the measures to control prices taken by the government will succeed. j.}V~Sp*
A. when B. as UD`Z;F
C. since D. after fZfiiE~7J
61. is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. F`.7_D
A. What B. That SGd.z6"H
C. It D. As iXRt9)MT{
62. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. nn:pf1
A. when B. after 1I_q3 {
C. before D. since &X,)+b=
63. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, they have no schedules to keep. neFno5d j
A. even though B. for MToQ8qKs
C. as if D. since {VG[m@
64. ____, he always tries his best to complete it on time. 7=A9E]:
A. However the task is hard B. However hard the task is F|`B2Gr
C. Though hard the task is D. Though hard is the task {WOfT6y+
65. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ____ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors. %esZ}U
A. by which B. in that {; cB?II
C. to which D. so that e*6` dz@
66. It was training that he had as a young man ____ made him such a good engineer. 1>x@1Mo+K
A. has B. later !DL53DQ#
C. which D. that Ytwv=;h-
67. Physics is the present-day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, from which most of present-day science arose. l]y%cJ~$'D
A. that B. all 91d`LsP
C. which D. what VhI
IW"1
68. Intelligence is to the mind ____ sight is to the body. 59BHGvaF
A. what B. as 8A u<\~p
C. that D. like :wmf{c
69. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true it comes to classroom tests. NZW)X[nXM
A. when B. since 9Sl|l.;!
C. before D. after gJ8 c]2c
70. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices. 0QH3,Ps1C
A. as B. when C{i;spc!bi
C. after D. while eEGcio}_I9
71. much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption. 3=|2Gs?ut
A. Because B. For ~'QeN%qadP
C. Since D. While fy>And*
72. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide. yP9wYF^A\
A. whatever B. whomever EQOP?>mWx!
C. whichever D. whoever /A))"D
73. Output is now six times it was before 1990. +ls*//R
A. that B. what RHl=$Hm.%
C. for which D. of that [x
p,&
74. Only then aware of the fact that there were more difficulties ahead than he had expected. 5~%,u2
A. he became B. did he became ^C)T M@+
C. did he become D. he becomes q(tGbhQ
75. , but it also filters out harmful sun rays. U;Ll.BFP
A. The atmosphere gives us air to breathe e=jT]i *cU
B. Not only the atmosphere gives us air to breathe ,ibPSN5Ca
C. The atmosphere which gives us air to breathe xgT~b9
D. Not only does the atmosphere give us air to breathe u6Qf*_- K
76. Beneath the streets of a modern city of walls, columns, cables, pipes, and tunnels required to satisfy the needs of its inhabitants. Xz.Y-5)
A. does the network exists B. exist the network 8u'O`j
C. exists the network D. the network exists T<e7(=
77. is a wealth of gold, silver, copper and lead. 'tu@`7*
A. Hidden underground B. underground hidden 4,F3@m:<
C. It is hidden underground D. Underground it is hidden J1]w*2
78. is a stream named Peach Brook. <k\H`P
A. Across it runs B. Running across it s\C8t0C
C. It runs across D. Running across D_n}p8blT
79. The air inside a house or office building often has higher concentrations of contaminants heavily polluted outside air. 6(J4IzZ
A. than does B. like of MYhx'[4[3
C. more D. can some that are {`H<=h__
80. Tired he was, he insisted on going ahead with the plan at once. w*u{;v#
A. while B. as pPyvR;NJ
C. although D. despite EwD3d0udL
81. The experiment requires more money than . Gh2Q$w:
A. have been put in B. being put in )jlP
cO-
C. has been put in D. to be put in ran^te^Ks(
82. In the course of a day students do far more than just classes. Ki/'Ic1
A. attend B. attended -.{oqs$
C. to attend D. attending ,'C30 A*p
83. It is often more difficult to find trained men than for a research project. /BMtcCPG!
A. get financial support B. to get financial support #`La|a.-
C. getting financial support D. to getting financial support zUs~V`0
84. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. 79SqYe=&uy
A. nor B. neither L\ }Pzxn
C. as D. other than U
!c]_q
85. It is not an agreement , but it will serve as one. `l>93A
A. on such B. for such ?C
&x/2lt
C. as such D. in such [IX*sr
86. Fat cannot change into muscle ____ muscle changes into fat. >*dQqJI
A. any more than B. no more than c[VrC+e m
C. no less than D. much more than JFM"ii{8
87. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. P</s)"
@
A. not so B. not much z,{e]MB)M
C. much more D. no more iOT)0@f'
88. Language belongs to each one of us, to the flower-seller to the professor. fyI_
A. as much as B. as far as UvkJ?Bu
C. the same as D. as long as NJZXs_%>$
89. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words. ?ork^4 $s
A. as B. thus 2B7h9P.N B
C. so D. like k$C"xg2
90. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt ____ lonely. K7IyCcdB
A. nothing but B. anything but * R%.a^R
C. all but D. everything but NQ?x8h3
91. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink. Kw
)KA^KF
A. much more than B. no more than *^'wFbaBO
C. no less than D. any more than z@zD .
92. ____ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction. D7)(D4S4
A. Everybody B. Anybody KiQ(XNx
C. Somebody D. Nobody M[~Jaxw%
93. Tom better than to ask his brother to help at such a critical moment.
O -G1})$
A. shall B. has known lLH$`Wnv
C. shouldn’t D. should have known M
RQZIi
94. , he never alters a decision. J' W}7r
A. Come what may B. What may come E*BSfn&i
C. May what come D. May come whatever HOfF"QAR$
95. for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. h1#S+k
A. Had it not been B. Were it not \/!ZA[D|E\
C. Be it not D. Should it not be `\!X}xiWd
96. The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon was half ____. 9qpU@V!
A. of last year’s B. those of last year’s AM'gnP>
C. of those of last year D. that of last year’s ,+s e
97. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____ me that evening. +semfZ)
A. had interrupted B. would have interrupted S_2"7
C. to have interrupted D. to interrupt tRteyNA
98. I cannot be grateful for his kindness. .)7:=
A. very B. quite [ByQ;s5tY
C. so D. too 6UlF5pom
99. “I can’t praise his work .” George said. [Eu];
A. enough B. greatly B oqJ
C. yet D. also ZHCr2^w6
100. I tried to relax because I knew I would use up my oxygen sooner _____. 77*qkKr
A. the more excited I got B. I got excited more :6Pnie
C. and more I got excited D. and I got more excited