以下为历年考博英语听力常见的词组
&LI q? 1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
=P,mix| e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now.
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gd 2) according to:按照,根据
~*1Z1aZ e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定
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=`Kl e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
/Gnt.%y& 3) admit to:承认
k6DJ(.n'%a e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
~tTa[_ a! e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
n[y=DdiKGS 4) all for:完全赞成
uFmpc7 e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管
5O~xj: e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
D]d! lMK/ 5) all in all:总的说来
p\I3 fI0i e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
ph)=:*A6& e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com -mO<(wfV> 6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
StR)O))I e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
IecD41% e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary.
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'M 7) as much as:几乎,实际上
I|bX;l e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多
ku57<kb e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
oT:wGBW 8) as well:也,还是……为好
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)~ e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
X`Lv}6}xT e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
B~Z61 9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 转自学易网
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e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
/Re67cMQ* 10) attach to:属于,归因于
tOF8v8Hd e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入
?TDmW8G}J e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
zb~;<:< 11) be a credit to:为……增光
$D^27q:H e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉
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{[F e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
nJgN2Z 12) bear in mind:记住
$+{o* e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑
"FE%k>aV@v e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
1)xj 'n 13) begin with:以……为起点
fP;I{AiN~ e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com MD0d e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides.
8;UkZN"hy5 14) build up:逐步建成,增强
8BY`~TZO$q e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖
2:[<E2z e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.
j9%vw.3b 15) by day:在白天
C3<_0eI e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
j)mS3#cH e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
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16) can but只好……罢了
Py9:(fdS e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住
Y}\3PaUa e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com MqWM!v-M 17) come forth:出现,发行
>G0ihhVt e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session.
I=E\=UTG,5 18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
MA 6uJT e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
C0>)WVCK e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
"LZv\c~v,% 19) consist in:包含在……中
4%>tk 8 [ e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成
M7gqoJM'Q e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
{X\FS 20) end on:两端相碰,正对
MLmk=&d e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com >BMtR0 e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end.
Ban"H~ 21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
?zXlLud8 e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
*ul-D42!U e.g. He is familiar with English German and French..
f*[Uq0? 22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
,ce$y4%( e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
6A} 45 e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
jdD`C`w|, 23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
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8zW e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时
WODgG@w e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com q[.,i{2R} 24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
];Bk|xJ/> e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理
hTAZGV( e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to.
qEPC]es|T 25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
`[4{]jX+< e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
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B@ e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
O/f+B}W e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
L8KMMYh[ e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.