中国科学院2005年博士生入学考试英语试题(部分) &Jd_@F#J
PART Џ STRUCTURE&VOCABULARY ( 25minutes,15points) ~gdnD4[G
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sectionA( 0.5 point eath) [jR>.H'
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direction: choose the word or expression below each sentence that best completes the statement, and mark the corresponding letter of your choice with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring answer sheet. VwKfM MI8
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16.Knowing that the cruel criminal has done a lot of unlawful things, I feel sure that I have no __________ but to report him to the local police. NJCSo(O
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A. time B. chance C. authority D. alternative _jb&=f8
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17.Behind his large smiles and large cigars, his eyes often seemed to __________regret. \dbaY: (
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A. teem B. brim with C. come with D. look with m.FN ttkM
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18.There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young one has a glorious future before him and the old one has a _______future behind him. A
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A. splendid B. conspicuous C. uproarious D. imminent ;ojJXH~$}
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19. That tragedy distressed me so much that I used to keep indoors and go out only _________necessity. y@SI )&D
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A. within reach of B. for fear of C. by means of D. in case of >)HKruSW.
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20. A young man sees a sunset and unable to understand of express the emotion that it _________in him, concludes that it must be the gateway to a world that lies beyond. \]g51U!'
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A. reflects B. retains C. rouses D. radiates %)Z,?DzZ
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21.______________the heat to a simmer and continue to cook for another 8-10minutes or until most of the water has evaporated. |h\A5_
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A. Turn off B. Turn over C. Turn down D. Turn up SW5n?Qj3-
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22.Banks shall be unable to ___________,or claim relief against the first 15%of any loan or bankrupted debt left with them . P4LiU2C
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A. write off B. put aside C. shrink from D. come over #xfav19{.
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23.I am to inform you ,that you may ,if you wish , attend the inquiry ,and at the inspectors discretion state your case _________or through an entrusted representative. mM~&mAa+Z
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A. in person B. in depth C. in secret D. in excess )3O#T$h
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24.In his view, though Hong Kong has no direct cultural identity, local art is thriving by “being ___________,”being open to all kinds of art. RR|X4h0.
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A. gratifying B. predominating C. excelling D. accommodating "Pu917_P
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25.In some countries preschool education in nursery schools or kindergartens _________the 1stgrade. [mj=m?j
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A. leads B. precedes C. forwards D. advances CpK:u!
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26.Desert plants ________ two categories according to the way they deal with the problem of surviving drought. 6pt|Crvu
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A. break down B. fall into C. differ in D. refer to !P
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27.In the airport, I could hear nothing except the roar of aircraft engines which _________ all other sounds. neE
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A. dwarfed B. diminished C. drowned D. relative g-,lY| a
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28.Criticism without suggesting areas of improvement is not _________ and should be avoided if possible. 1]Cbi7
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A. constructive B. productive C. descriptive D. relative kw} E0uY
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29. The Committee pronounced four members expelled for failure to provide information in the ____________ of investigations. h?h)i>
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A. case B. chase C. cause D. course M+^ NF\
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30. Since neither side was ready to __________ what was necessary for peace, hostility were resumed in 1980. Nf2lw]-G4
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A. precede B. recede C. concede D. intercede 8e
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31.Such an _________act of hostility can only lead to war. QFN 9j
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A. overt B. episodic C. ample D. ultimate "pcr-?L
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32._________ both in working life and everyday living to different sets of values, and expectations places a severe strain on the individual. X+HPdrT
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A. Recreation B. Transaction C. Disclosure D. Exposure %Wm)
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33. It would then be replaced by interim government, which would _________be replaced by a permanent government after four months. ^vv1cft
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A. in step B. in turn B. in practice D. in haste G(o6/
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