一、政治类: 00y!K
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1、日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous ^
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2、快速发展 develop rapidly 3"i-o$P
3、隆重集会 gather ceremoniously WH} y"W
4、热爱和平 love peace aXYY:;
5、追求进步 pursue progress 'H!Uh]!
6、履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations AT3Mlz~7#
7、回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle
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8、展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 7}>E J
9、充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength t*u:hex
10、必胜 be bound to win # W']6'O
11、主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action M }D}K\)
12、和平共处 coexist peacefully =,8]nwgo
13、对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally RrB&\9=
14、经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods >bW#Zs,6
15、战胜无数困难 overcome numerous difficulties }Y\%RA
16、赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ;_(4Q*Yx
17、完全意识到 be fully aware that *]X'( /b_
18、迈出重要一步 make an important step 8 Z~EwY*
19、采取各种措施 adopt various measures :o3N;*o>)0
20、得出结论,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion |{ip T SH
21、实现民族独立 realize national independence 77Y/!~kd
22、追求真理 seek the truth g-
gV2$I
23、建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system *2l7f`K
24、根除 (防止、消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ;=z:F<Y
25、响应号召 respond to the call qE"OB
26、进入新时期 enter a new period k_#)Tw*
27、实行新政策 practice new policies @VEb{ w[H
28、展现生机和活力 display one's vigor and vitality 5H^(2w
29、增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and !a\^Sk
/
和国际竟争力 international competitiveness Z`i(qCAd(
30、进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 'g\4O3&_
31、解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 6=C<>c%+
32、吸收各国文明先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations @0''k
33、与日俱增 increase every day 8s@3hXD&
34、实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes !N^@4*
35、必将实现 be bound to come true ~}
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36、锻造一支人民军队 forge a people's army !ohN!P7&
37、建立巩固国防 build a strong national defense UEL_
uij
38、进行和谈 hold peace talks u ga_T
39、修改法律 amend the laws Mtx 4'WZ
40、在……中起(至关)重要作用 play a major(crucial, an important ) role in X?Q4} Y
41、对……做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to
pxi3PY?
42、遵循规则 follow the principles sLk-x\P]|
43、把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice... er\|i. Y
44、把……作为指导 take...as the guide lB4WKn=?Kl
45、缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Z\sDUJ
46、高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner zt%Mx>V@
47、解决新问题 resolve new problems rJB}qYD
48、观察当今世界 observe the present-day world =_^X3z0
49、开拓前进 open up new ways forward Ny#^&-K
50、增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power y();tsWqc
51、结束暴力,开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks @4#vm@Yf_
52、进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment D%Z|
53、开始生效 go into effect / enter into force '+
?X
54、就……接受妥协 accept a compromise on b,@/!ia
55、接受……采访 be interviewed by An@t?#4gxi
56、把……看成社会公敌 look upon...as a threat to society 7>RY/O;Z,
57、把……捐给慈善机构 donate...to charities v@pky0
58、维护世界和平 maintain world peace 30{ gI0jk
59、摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness $cgcX
60、实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity Vvo7C!$z
61、反对各种形式恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 4M T 7 `sr
62、宣布……召开 announce the opening of i/.6>4tE:
63、对……具有深远影响 have a far-reaching impact on A}!J$V:w]
64、面对……明显缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of pfPz8L.7
65、保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee(protect )women's rights against infringement d zMb5puH
二、经济类 l-3~K-k<@
1、给……带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to +`15le`R
2、给……带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on... a9Vi];
3、给予财政资助 support financially r_d!ikOT(
4、有巨大潜力 have huge potential for `0svy}
5、开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market 3' 'me
6、申请专利 apply for a patent A}^mdw9
7、阻碍……经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development kGJC\{N5N
8、增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture >GuM]qn
9、有望达到(上升到)be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) $Kd>:f=A
10、造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on kf9X$d6
11、占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ig"L\ C"T
12、缩小……间距离 narrow the gap between bd`P0f?
13、加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring MfkZ
14、夺回失去市场 take back lost market &j6erwaT
15、减轻……负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) {[F A#
16、采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to _dg\\c
17、加快努力 speed up efforts to yQrD9*t&g
18、在……建立分公司 set up branches in vD4*&|8T#
19、促进改革 promote reform ?cZlN!
20、面对可能压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition !m$jk2<
21、充分利用 make full use of $Q0n
22、把……列为基本国策 list...as fundamental national policies P2Y^d#jO
23、发挥自身优势 give full play to one's advantages R-Sym8c
24、开拓市场 exploit markets
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25、扩大消费市场 expand consumption market a{e4it
26、改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Mi
hg:
27、加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks }7X%'Bg=M
28、扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor QW"! (`K
29、为……提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 4P0}+
30、快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily D{!IW!w
31、让……处于同一起跑线 put... on the same platform and at the same starting point 32、赶超先进 surpass the advanced I@3MO0V^
33、遵循市场经济规律 follow the law of market economy ntY]SK%Z
34、根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation @|r{;'
35、牟取暴利 seek excessive profits z)"=:o7
36、做好充分准备 make good preparations for r
:dTz
37、对……造成/构成威胁 form /posea threat to... 3a|\dav%
38、和……合作 cooperate with uw7zWJ
n
39、和……进一步合作 further cooperation with ZB{Em B0W
40、提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants saAF+H/=
41、计算出准确工资水平 figure out an exact salary level c
9Yrw^
42、和……有合作关系 have cooperative ties with <QvOs@i*
43、从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology N;gfbh]
和管理经验 and management expertise K%d&E
YoW]
44、优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior U6VKMxSJ
45、保证下岗职工基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers Xeajxcop#
46、取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) [!z,lY>
47、深化改革 deepen the reform Q20%"&Xp]
48、控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) Y0>y8U
V
49、让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition % `3jL7|
50、向……投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into a
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51、损失惨重 suffer great losses ceV}WN19l
52、制造假象 create smoke screens to do }'.m*#Y
53、陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Jb(H %NJ
54、吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment SdWV3
55、抓住机遇 seize opportunities :r[`.`
56、适应……发展 adapt oneself to the development of %LV9=!w
57、被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes HhpDR
58、和……达成(签订)协议 reach(sign)an agreement with J *yg&
59、促进地区间合作 promote regional cooperation ! z**y}<T
60、退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 7"mc+QOp
61、举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities g ?
k=^C
62、筹集足够资金 raise enough funds ;I*o@x_
63、采取不同办法 adopt various methods yZRzIb_
64、承担风险 bear (take) risk *Uh!>Iv;
65、创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) g*Phv|kI
66、活跃市场 enliven the market y^k$Us
67、造成损失 cause a loss to Rv=YFo[B
68、十分重视 attach importance to Th%zn2R B
69、制订……法律 make a law of (to) @oNXZRg6
70、大力发展 strive to develop %*U'@r(A
71、提高居民生活 improve residents' standard of living a}d@
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72、提高管理水平 raise the management level pJ=#zsE0
73、加强管理 reinforce the management XuTD\g3)
74、完善服务 perfect services p 'k0#R$
75、刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand =vPj%oLp'a
76、打破垄断 break the monopoly .6> w'F{>
77、加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition T+$[eWk"a
78、为当地人带来多种经济bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local >usL*b0%
和社会效益people LscGTs,
79、优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 9$Y=orpWxr
80、调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 5N]"~w*
三、文化类 ye97!nIg@
1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance D=$)n_F
2. 扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out ) illiteracy xoL\us`A
3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment *
v`eUQ:
4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products /}$+uBgJm
5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries =AT."$r>
6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries {vj)76%y
7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture fJ\[*5eiS
8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage r
A1._
9. 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history sT.ss$HY9,
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions zCA2X
!7F
10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish ^Pf WG*
promote flourishing literature and art AX INThJ
11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting "4Nt\WQ
12. 尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ~Ei<Z`3}7"
13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to s.rm7r@#
的成就 the world R_KH"`q
14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments "Q<MS'a
15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) wzA$'+Mb
16. 不注重历史 neglect history m 5.
Zu.
17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization e.C)jv6qr
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to hxx.9x>ow
19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries I]575\bA
20. 和。。。持相同观点 share views similar to R-:2HRaA
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 0sqFF[i
22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning Wzh`or
23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics +z( Lr=G
24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law +TJCLZ..
25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right M+>u/fldV
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site -@s#uA
h
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look h\o.&6sd
28. 普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread I0-MRU~[K
,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit :]KAkhFkbb
29. 提高的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants %A`+WYeuX
30. 通过考试 pass qualification examinations
;'|Ey
31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition *p U x8yB
32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal E
fDH6
33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care [6fQ7uFMM8
四、生态环保类 DI>s-7
1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the wj,=$RX
ecological environment q1,~
2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants WcAkCH!L
3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge QV!up^Zso
4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ]DcFySyv
5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment [WmM6UEVS
6. 加强生态 建设 improve the eco-construction G[=c
Ss,
7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution uFE)17E
8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 3w=J'(RU
9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 5+vaE
2v
10. 提高环境 管理 水平 raise the environmental management level }7Uoh(d
11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State f#;> g
12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection :X=hQ:>P
13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance vaLSH
xi
14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ;uJMG
15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Tk
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16. 开展保护野生 动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals (=0.in Z
宣传教育 V0@=^Bls
17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Xvu(vA
18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals 1Mzmg[L8
and plants f|5co>Hk
19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings fC`&g~yK'
20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest %J(:ADu]
21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects Y<OFsWYY
22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems @JMiO^
23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming V
gWRW7Se
24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland o-5TC
25.提高居民的环保和生态意 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness `yyG/
l
26. 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans QRUz
`|U
27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure J1k>07}|
28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city q V=!ORuj
29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games Z.,MVcd
30. 扩建管道 网络 expand the pipe network y[;>#j$
31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers I7onX,U+
32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open (PLUFT
33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy )lkjqFQ(
34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources
}jXfb@`K
35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles :WEDAFq0
36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel f*Hr^b
}`8
37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards =_CzH(=f#
38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 5P2K5,o|n~
39. 减少浪费 reduce waste \bXa&Lq
40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 4W75T2q#
41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion wYea\^co
42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants z{q`G wW
43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life KNl$3n
X
44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper Gv&V|7-f0
45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities
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46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area’ mFeP9MfJ
47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city F|8&
48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources X}]-*T|a
49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods WH\d| 1)
50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants _c07}aQ ],
五、人口类 7zMr:JmV
1. 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census BtZ yn7a
2. 总人口为… have a population of … _1^'(5f$
3. 缩小代沟 narrow the gap \8tsDG(1 '
4. 重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 4-w{BZu
S
5. 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage NK+o1
6. 展示明显的差异 display a marked difference \vNU,WO
7. 反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 7)m9"InDI
8. 占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population M|-)GvR$J
9. 实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然 bring about a transition to the modern population M5B# TAybC
增长的现代人口再生产 reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate, a*;b^Ze`v
类型的转变 low death rate and low natural growth rate /reX{Y
10. 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life IV-{ve6
11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by … 5;?yCW
c
12. 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 8L XHk l
13. 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 6~{C.No}
14. 对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children a.'*G6~Qgw
15. 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition GILfbNcd
16. 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money X]=t>
17. 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation R]dg_Da
18. 不服从父母 disobey their parents
g}i61(
19. 人口死亡率下降…. the death rate of the population decrease from … to … $(
)>g>%
20. 居民的平均预期寿命提高 he people’s life - expectancy on average is raised .hiSw
21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic mmsPLv6
资源、环境的关系 development versus(with )population,natural 67TwPvh
resources and environment 'yth'[
22. 鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” H]!"Zq k
23. 拒绝生小孩 refuse to have a child Al'3?
24. 提出离婚 ask for a divorce ,[Fb[#Qqb
25. 和睦相处 live in harmony Q&&@v4L
26. 倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources )+M0Y_r
27. 损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society p'fYULYE
28. 开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human OB7hlW
29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments iLz@5Zj8
30. 造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science ]9XDS[<2`
31. 控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth)
Wm|lSisY
32. 控制人口出生率 control birth rate R3!t$5HG
33. 提高人口素质 improve the population quality p7Cs.2>M>S
34. 晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late GL JMP^p
(delayed marriage and delayed child bearing ) G
j1_!.T
35. 优化人口结构 optimize the population structure -+5>|N#
36. 优生优育 bear and rear better children *kVV+H<X|b
37. 尊重和保障人权 respect and guarantee human rights @KA4N`
38. 维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence S$k&vc(0
和发展权 and development b2]Kx&!
39. 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth `kr?j:g
40 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning w:l
"\Tm
六、体育类英文写作翻译 W l16`9
1. 创立更多的(新的)世界纪录 set more (a new) world record英文写作翻译 ?8 {"x8W;
2. 抢得六个篮板球,助攻六次 have six rebounds and six assists英文写作翻译 .G^YqJ 4
3. 向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams英文写作翻译 Ha ]YJ}
4. 展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer英文写作翻译 q9NoI(]e
5. 满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw英文写作翻译 L]Mo;kT<Q
6. 取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals英文写作翻译 GF
WA>5n'
7. 标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time英文写作翻译 1U\z5$V
8. 角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup英文写作翻译 &OBkevg
9. 避免与…比赛 avoid playing against英文写作翻译 <,(,jU)j
10. 面对强手 face strong rivals英文写作翻译 akT6^cP^
11. 挑选选手 choose players英文写作翻译 !by\9
?n
12. 与强队竞争 compete with strong teams英文写作翻译 D6^6}1WI
13. 抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn英文写作翻译 TPY}C
14. 表现完美 give some very good performance英文写作翻译 2
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15. 同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach英文写作翻译 3,=6@U
16. 取得经验 gain experience 英文写作翻译 frQ{iUx
17. 展示技能 demonstrate their skills英文写作翻译 Dxxm="FQZ
18. 打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 英文写作翻译 Wm3X[?V
19. 获得团体冠军 win the team title英文写作翻译 p$>l7
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20. 充当中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team英文写作翻译 Q
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21. 急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win英文写作翻译 8*fv'
22. 实行11分、五战三胜制 play under the 11-point, best-of-five-sets format英文写作翻译 JG,%qFlk
23. 主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league英文写作翻译 x;')9/3
24. 吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players英文写作翻译 ((I%'
25. 获得认可 gain recognition英文写作翻译 `g})|Gx
26. 打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle英文写作翻译 )0R'(#
27. 采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system英文写作翻译 ?rup/4|
28. 更具进攻性 become more aggressive英文写作翻译 veRm2LSP
29. 失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold英文写作翻译 ; Hd7*`$
30. 与对手较量 take on an opponent英文写作翻译 N"1B/u
31. 参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game英文写作翻译 p"Z-6m~
32. 建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs英文写作翻译 "}JZU!?
33. 主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 9k~8
34. 提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team英文写作翻译 .%OR3"9@
35. 支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 ~WN:DXn
36. 参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign英文写作翻译 W,-g=6,
37. 蹦的 dance in discos 英文写作翻译 {u9}bx'<
38. 提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests英文写作翻译 I0RvnMw
39. 反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs英文写作翻译 TBrPf-Xr
40. 增进友谊 strengthen friendship 英文写作翻译 jZ3fKyp#
41. 为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace英文写作翻译 uXq.
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42. 配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities英文写作翻译 C{bgkzr
43. 超过世界记录 surpass the world record英文写作翻译 c{LO6dNg\z
44. 参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay英文写作翻译 zNuJj L
45. 达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games英文写作翻译 A_#
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46. 成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation英文写作翻译 -7(@1@1
47. 使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory英文写作翻译 Q?/o%`N
48. 确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final英文写作翻译 =iD3Yt
49. 鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match英文写作翻译 o\)F}j&b#=
50. 打破世界纪录 break the wod Y7[jqb1D