Vocabulary <$WRc\}&g
2002年春 6e1/h@p\7
1 The chairman proposed at the meetingthat we have someone with ___________ and imagination to design a marketingstrategy. lW! U:
A. intuition ]XX8l:+
B. enterprise S ^? &a5{o
C. undertaking 4%Q8>mEvT
D. innovation
v3w5+F
2 The fish moved silently through thewater, ____________ by short sweeps of its tail. d($f8{~W
A. urged | ];s[^$#
B. propagated m^d Kww
C. propelled r>N5 ^
D. operated 5gP#V
K
3 A few workers have ___________ themajority decision and gone into work despite the strike. uJ<sa;
A. defied [gZd$9a
B. destined >W,1s
C. detained
k'u N2 m
D. deferred j_PICv *6
4 Philosophy differs from science in thatits questions cannot be answered _______ by observation or experiment. .d:sQ\k~=
A. emotionally K
DP7u
B. deliberately m|<j9 .iJ
C. empirically @; ayl
D. extremely hv
18V>8
5 The music the Three Brothers playedyesterday is described in the paper as an explosive _________ of Latin Americanand modern jazz rhythms. f/G
YDat
A. mixture LGq}wxq
B. welding T_CYSS|fX
C. consolidation CK1Xdyf_S
D. fusion d_BO&k <+I
6 Didn’t you find her enthusiasm for theproject ____________? Almost everyone on the team is now doing their utmost toresolve the difficulty. \;x+KD
A. contagious }YHoWYR
B. operate (v*$ Ex F
C. effectual N<ww&GXBX
D. infections T!eb=oy
7 Recently a large internationalconference was held with aim of promoting __________ development in allcountries. -p =b5L
A. retainable 3 X,9K23T
B. sustainable u=
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kii=/
C. unpredictable o|G.tBpKg
D. unthinkable d V#h~
8 A government report indicates that sincethe early 1970s, the proportion of high school graduates going to college has____________ at 50%. DWDL|4
og
A. confirmed weC$\st:D
B. endured pulE6T7 x
C. stabilized Kxb_9y0`r
D. retained @%@uZqQ4
9 The delegates to the convention insistthat steps be taken to stop the ___________ of the world’s tropical forests. RP&H9>
A. depletion 1{R 1:`
B. termination s)W^P4<
C. peril zZD a7 1>
D. shrinkage y)? Sn
10 ProfessorTaylor is a real expert on art, as I feel completely ________ whenever I talkto her about it. 5= /H2T!F
A. incapable ^yiRrcOo
B. inadequate e>1z1Q;_uv
C. out of mind SUxz &xH
D. in despair pA9^-:\*
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2003秋 ?)k;.<6
1 Hoping that he might be able to___________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine. 2:^Dv1J)rD
A. shed light on %g}ri8
B. make light of jV`xRj h
C. bring to light a=\r~Z7E
D. set light to 9/TF #
2 His ___________ and unwillingness tolearn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team. 'ek7e.x|V
A. arrogance Oe=7z'o
B. dignity b &X- &F
C. humility `WSm/4
m
D. solitude s,O: l0
3 The economy grew at its fastest ratesince 1980 thanks to a(n) _____________ in world rate. \wqi_[A
A. inflation ,[ &@?
B. stimulus I5PI;t +
C. bulge k\X1`D}R
D. boom -bT1Qh
X
4 He decided he was going to take____________ for the murder of his sister. )J#7:s]eo
A. refuge { [ QCuR
B. revenge B B*]" gT
C. rebellion \?A 7{IY
D. riot fvg jqiT
5 No one expected him to _____________against his former employer. `''\FPhh
A. declare E4~k)4R
B. testify YNV4w{>FD
C. certify zI77#AUM
D. allege ~YO 99PP
6 Rachel was the ______________ choice forthe job thanks to her communication skills. $
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A. unanimous ^3?]S {1/#
B. consistent q_K8vGm4e
C. harmonious L5 ~wX
D. agreeable nS'hd eoW
7 The police detective put together thepieces of evidence to form one ___________ account. S?n, O+q
A. sensitive 70IBE[T&
B. genuine 7kJ =C
C. expressive -)_"7}|u5
D. coherent cC@B\Q
8 You should have your eyes examined___________ to be sure of your eyesight. 2Ur9*#~kGp
A. periodically kpFt
B. persistently CYD&#+o
C. continuously C{7
j<O
D. continually ?QuD:v ck
9 You should treat those remarks with the___________ that they deserve --- don’t give them a second thought. ` rEu8u
A. negligence %DH2]B? 0
B. disgrace v%8.o%G
C. contempt 8{QN$Qkn
D. sarcasm {
uVv o=3
10 Thebook is a vain attempt to _____________ the name of one of the worst dictatorsin modern history. h8# 14 ?
A. worship N, N9K
B. glorify
vV 5dW
C. adore ?Ybgzb
D. cherish Yn!)('FdT!
11 Thegovernment is seeking to ___________ itself from the latest financial scandal. x z5 V.
A. detach Z]U"i 1lA
B. extract [N] 5)n
C. derive PL*Mz(&bf
D. erase =QG@{?JTl
12 Heavyrainfall in the south of England means that flooding is __________- LHit9O[_/s
A. imminent 2/[J<c\G
B. momentous :xqhPr]e
C. transient zvJQ@i"Z
D. prospective v[-.]b*5A$
13 He_____________ his assistant to pick up the plans from the office. ~cC =De X
A. disposed njhDrwN
B. dispensed E ]T
>m! 6
C. dispatched \OR= +\].9
D. dispersed q.xt%`@ aA
14 Ididn’t ignore her ___________ --- just didn’t recognize her. l~_] k
A. attentively xLZJ[:gr
B. intensively D jzHEqiH
C. intentionally TU-aL
D. intensely ;^fGQ]`4
15 Youwill only be allowed to leave early in ___________ circumstance. }bkQ r)us
A. exceptional ~f:y^`+Q[
B. coincidental }02#[vg
C. peculiar yf
7Sz$Eq
D. imperative ^v5v7\!
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2004 春 ;_bZH%o.
1 It is important to keep the factoryworking at ______ efficiency all the time. >VnBWa<j3
A. optimistic S9cAw5E(yN
B. optimum -MA/:EB
C. optical QYS 1.k
D. optional jUtFDw
2 We need to take steps to counter the________ decline in our export market. [m*E[0Hu
A. lingering A bqeZn
B. chronic T6Oah:50EM
C. lengthy h vC gd^M
D. abiding 0`=>/Wr39
3 Her handwriting is so bad that it isbarely____________ G8sxg&bf{
A. legible w$`[C+L
B. intelligible p-qt?A
C. distinctive CO<P$al
D. conceivable Kw/7X[|'G
4 We’re going to __________ what we’velearned so far by doing some revision exercises today. mdNIC
A. consolidate bF"1M#u:
B. reinforce ;A\SbLM
C. affirm #Yd 'Vve
D. conform Y|3n^%I
5 Kevin made one last ________ attempt topersuade Sandra to go with him, then left. $~h\`vF&
A. considerable wf,B/[,d
B. trivial o<\u Hr3
C. futile V_Xq&!HN[
D. resistant V Kw33
6 The school agreed to ________ theirdecision until they had spoken to William’s parents. 0W6j F5T
A. convert ==ZL0 ][
B. retain K }feS(Ji
C. defer Y0 ?<~G
f
D. expel tD j/!L`
7 Republican party members wereconfidently __________ victory even as the first few votes came in. C25EIIdRb
A. acclaiming @
)2<$d
B. reclaiming u$MXO].Q
C. exclaiming 0;/},B[A
D. proclaiming "oLY";0(=
8 The __________ between the two sets offigures suggests that someone has been stealing money from the bank. ZR*Dl.GWY
A. discrepancy VX+: C(m~
B. conflict ZDl6 F`
C. contrast Pe`eF( J
D. divergence Xf/ qUao
9 The idea that a good night’s sleep willcure everything is a complete ____________ py':UQS*q
A. defect 6%\&m|S
B. fallacy Ni
Y.OwKr
C. fraud )Zbrg~-@
D. abuse TJ`Jqnh
10 Beforea bill can become law it has to have the full _______ of both Houses ofParliament. Q G8X{'
A. justification tvEf- z
B. warrant d>-k-X-[
C. endorsement EL gq#z
D. verification %kXg|9Bx!
11 Theimage is __________ by a series of lenses within the telescope. gQ;1SY!
A. magnified FI=]K8
B. signified &Z%|H>+;T
C. extended %]\IC(q
D. expanded 6 JUjT]S%
12 Strangelyenough, the most obvious explanation did not ___________ Jackie until the nextday. Ns#R`WG)
A. stumble on M
# ) @!
B. occur to V^D!\)#
C. come up with o >?#$~XNv
D. stand up to b.lK0 Xo
13 TheGovernment wants a 3% inflation rate, but is this a _____________ objective? >og-
jz
A. reflective 0sGAC
B. flexible W"&Y7(
"y
C. feeble |4?O4QN
D. feasible HTw7l ]]
14 Shewas still _____________ by what happened in Barcelona although she had lefttwenty year earlier. k*$[V17
A. haunted xp; CYr"1}
B. frequented p0b MgP
C. recalled
TD6MP9L
D. sustained @yxF/eeEy+
15 Thehands on my alarm clock are _______________ so I can tell the time in the dark. (n
{,R
A. imminent HCOE'24I
B. luminous , I^:xw_
C. illuminate /+g)J0u
D. luminant C' oNGOEd
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2004 秋 p*OpO&oodu
1 You can’t cure a common cold, but youcan ___________ the symptoms. #dEMjD
A. moderate ;rjd?r
B. alleviate \Zbi`
;m?
C. dilute vz Puk|q3
D. subdue /\e&nYz
2 For years scientists have been___________ by the strange circles that have appeared in cornfields. ^Z`?mNq9
A. tangled 8sz|
9~
B. terrified f zsD
C. evoked %FSY}6 5
D. baffled qOi"3_
3 The flood was a ___________ from whichBangladesh has never really recorded. MF]EX
A. calamity Uk@'[_1z
B. downfall 8P[aX3T7G
C. reverse RZrQ^tI3"
D. scandal .sE5 QR
Vc
4 Our company’s’ management ____________negotiations on a new union contract. +:jx{*}jo
A. launched RhQ[hI
B. triggered 3qNLosm#M
C. terminated JK_( !
D. preserved 7ElU5I<S
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2005 春 .Q VZ!
1 If wool is submerged in hot water, ittends to __________ gt Vnn]Jh
A. snap V_p[mSKJv
B. shrink /@qnEP%
C. fade rmh 1.W
D. condense L^><A P lX
2 His last play was _________ by thecritical as a masterpiece. ;.EW7` )Z
A. claimed 5wgeA^HE2y
B. proclaimed ?Q #yf8
C. exclaimed 3d81]!n
D. acclaimed bDq[j8IT6
3 It is the builder’s job to make surethat the house conforms to the architect’s _________ in every way. JT(6Uf
A. regulations S #{gCc
B. specialties W3aFao>!OZ
C. essentials glo Y@k~
D. specifications q"C(`S.@
4 Your letter has been __________ to theauthority concerned. !${7 )=|=1
A. transited @B#\3WNt
B. transferred %3;vDB*L$
C. transported {2,vxGi
D. transmitted C(@#I7 G
5 Among her many ____________ are loyalty,courage and truthfulness. rO3.%B}
A. virtues ;:DDz
B. morals PqDffZ^z
C. characters INjr$'*
D. graces Svqj@@_f
6 The soldiers ___________ their arms asthey marched. ta+MH,
A. swayed J<;@RK,c_
B. swung ~OSgpM#O!T
C. swerved G~
mLc
D. swelled =9yh<'583
7 The country’s constitution ____________the ideals of equality and freedom. ( <KFA,
A. embodies xmXuBp:M(R
B. symbolizes O3K TKL]
C. marks # AO?<L
D. represents 6 @A'N(I=O
8 It was ____________ whether the patientwill survive the operation. ``:+*4e9
A. vague dtx3;d<NsJ
B. suspicious @
Cd#\D|
C. ambiguous cKED RX3
D. doubtful Y!qn[,q8
9 The brochure _____________ us intothinking that our hotel was only five minutes from the beach. XT%\Ce!
A. trapped
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B. frightened F?+\J =LT
C. engaged 38E
%]*5F
D. misled WR ov7
10 “I’mfar too busy to talk to you now.” he said, in his usual _____________ manner. x Q,My
A. rigid E< Y!BT[X
B. steep .L@gq/x)
C. abrupt Rn$[P. ||
D. stern \"pp-str
11 He’srich and keeps __________ about how much money he’s got to impress people. Ji)Ys
ebV
A. exaggerating ^_gH}~l+U
B. boasting aY-7K._</
C. admiring BIh^b?:zU
D. inspiring 6UK Z0~R
12 Shewas __________ enough to realize right from the start that he was lying. =&I9d;7
A. initiative SA? lDRF
B. pervasive BUS4 T#D
C. imaginative b/"gUYo
D. perceptive 4;*jE (
13 Thetwo countries ___________ their peace efforts after a break of two and a halfyears. C2 {*m{
D
A. rebuked ,@kLH"a0
B. renewed Z 4QL&?U
C. reviewed MY}/ h@
D. reclaimed "H#pN;)+
14 Peoplealways greet each other warmly, _____________ their different origins and beliefs. ua E,F^p
A. in regard to G.r .Z0
B. in contrast with $*`E;}S0
C. with respect to V?)YQ B
D. regardless of = l
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15 Theexpress train from London ___________ on time. w
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A. pulled up *eGG 6$I
B. pulled over Cp+tcrd_s
C. pulled in W[
sQ_Z1C
D. pulled through Y9I|s{~
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2005 秋 Sk:x.oOZ
1 He was an _________ statesman anddiplomat; his record was untarnished by scandals or rumors, and the publictreated him with great respect. ;66{S'*[
A. imminent U&43/;<,
B. eminent ^q`RaX)
C. immune g }S%D(~
D. empirical
1/,~0N9
2 Nobody expected Martha to change herplans; her decision to do something different was _________ and surprising toall. 'y5H%I!
A. sheer );h
B. blunt 4T$DQK@e
C. abrupt &O#1*y
Z
D. irregular tt
CC]
Q
3 In order to avoid the storm, the pilotof the plane was force to ___________ from the usual course. 6Eus_aP
A. convert wz{c;v\J^
B. stray $d,/(*Y#-
C. deviate GvvKM=1
D. transfer k)[c!\a[i
4 When his father was injured, John____________ for weeks about whether he should stay in school or quit to take ajob. 4'tY1 d
A. portrayed p>f ?Rw_
B. posed 3[m2F O,Z
C. pondered oad /xbp@/
D. postponed k2.k}?w!JO
5 The _________ of that textbook is toobroad; too much material is mentioned and not enough specific detail isincluded. +md"X@k5*
A. capacity 7z&$\ qu2
B. outlook v T
@25
C. latitude 2aX{r/Lc
D. scope ep0dT3&
6 Before I went into the forest I put onspecial medicine designed to _____________ mosquitoes and other insects. AX'-}5T=
A. impose HV7f %U
B. compel I~Qi):&x
C. dispose 9]l yV
D. repel 7Ka 4?@bQ
7 The workmen _______ the shabby old hoteland built a modern office building in the place where it had been. ~=t9-AF-
A. distinguished Ab:ah 7!
B. erased =fdW H4
C. flattened (_+ux1h6^
D. razed CJ w zjH
8 Please don’t tell me any bad news today,I’m upset and feel especially ______. Y^U^yh_!^
A. vulnerable Y7 K2@257
B. accessible jGo\_O<of
C. sensitive "` %UC#
D. sympathetic `2^(Ss# )
9 I admired Janie because she’s so ______,she’s accomplished in athletics, music, and history, and she’s a marvelousdancer and cook as well. VVpJ +
A. vain <^'IC9D]
B. versatile rusYNb1J
C. vicious
X?JtEQ~ >
D. vivid lz1cLl
m
10 Thetrue cause of the accident was made known after several witness ______ aboutwhat really happened. OsVz[w N
A. swore I3i z Li
B. testified - DYH>!
C. affirmed ,^<
39ng
D. charged qV,x )y:V
11 Ihave to find a new apartment since the lease on my current one has been_________. %nE%^Enw
A. terminated ; XlCd[J<
B. initiated '?fGI3b~/
C. resumed Qw |y%Td8r
D. abolished B Qeg-M
12 BecauseI was out of butter. I ________ oil in the recipe. N pQOLX/<?
A. contributed $(08!U
B. distributed 78<fbN5}r
C. substituted /[ Rp~YzW
D. constituted |
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13 Althoughthe new project was confusing when it was first presented, it gradually becameclear as details were explained in ____________ meetings. wAzaxeV=
A. subsequent $?V YHkX
B. precedent [ :Sl~
C. consequent D5].^*AbZ
D. previous Sco'] ^ #(
14 Sheis a very __________ woman; you will not be able to deceive her or takeadvantage of her. 6x/o j`_[
A. naïve CDr0QM4k:.
B. shrewd { ~(XO@;b
C. transparent Yfs eX;VX
D. genuine I?%#`Rvu
15 Theaudience ______________ uncomfortably in their chairs as the speaker continuedhis long and boring speech. r&:yZN
A. altered h=n\c6
Q
B. removed 2Qc_TgWF
C. shifted uaCI2I
D. transferred ?nE9@G5Gc
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2006 春 1 . o0"
1 You will only be allowed to leave earlyin _______ circumstances. /;u=#qu(E-
A. exceptional 89P7iSV#*
B. coincidental ygK,t*T20
C. peculiar l d5+/"$
D. imperative 77]lp mC
2 His latest ________ was buying asecond-hand car which turned out to have a faulty engine. ,XN4Iy#BZl
A. agony g"g3|$#Ej|
B. stigma a\
B?J
C. wrath n*#HokX
D. folly _BCq9/
3 The champagnes had caused his face to_______ and his eyes were bright. {"r
L3Lk
A. flourish G1 I<B
B. fresh "=$uv
C. flesh 1.Ne
g|
D. flush 5UG"i_TC
4 He needs a hobby to keep him busy andstop him from getting into _______ . s>{\
^T7y
A. mischief 20:![/7:!
B. nuisance #;;A~d:V
C. hostility _! ?a9
D. bustle oTTE<Ct [
5 Poor sight and hearing are common_______ of old age. ~Ds3 -#mMy
A. presentations DJ1!Xuu
B. afflictions /38XaKc{6
C. outcome .B!
Z0
D. relevance A yOy&]g
6 The dream of many scientists has been tocreate a ________ motion machine – one that would always continue moving onceit had been started. D23 c/8K
A. transient '<6DL
tZl
B. temporary :edy(vC<
C. perpetual [&lH[:Y#
D. periodic Kv ajk~
7 Only a small _______ of those attendingthe convention came from outside the state. =i},$"Bf*%
A. fracture N7^sn!JB
B. fragment cXb&Rm' L
C. fraction J"XZnb)E=
D. fragrance 8KsPAK_
8 Chemicalsfrom the factory up the river ________ the water, killing many fish and makingthe water totally unfit for human use. $KS!vS7
A. corrupted _s}`ohKvD
B. infected r$Oa
C. contaminated !&5*H06
D. stained wVc ^ l
9 It is strictly illegal to _______ a gun,knife, or any other weapon when boarding an airplane. 9|m:2[ "|?
A. shelter #K!"/,d@>J
B. disguise msQ?
V&+<
C. conceal v[)8 1uY
D. veil {HFx+<JG
10 To_______ the boredom of studying, it is a good idea to take frequent breaks. 8d&%H,
A. intensify oqzWL~
B. aggravate Y8N
+v+V/
C. illuminate ` }B,w-,io
D. alleviate $oPc,zS-gL
11 Althoughwe felt _______ for the child who had lost his parents, there was really notmuch we could do to comfort him. ARG8 \q U
A. compassion ,hm &]
B. compass yD@1H(yM
C. companion yJ ;Qe_up
D. compartment T wzpq1
12 Thepolice were ________ by the crime and were never able to solve it. 9_ZGb"
(Lj
A. hindered 9Q'[>P=1
B. enlightened qd<I;*WV
C. baffled PKQ.gPu6*@
D. detained <~S]jtL.j:
13 _______for the top-of-the-range car include a compact disc player, electric windowsand a sunroof. }daU/
A. accessories rK |("
B. components \[]?9 Z=n
C. decorations 0& ?L%Y
D. colleagues 2\;/mQI 2A
14 Theauthor uses the ________ of bees when describing the workers at the bakery. -!K&\hEjj
A. correlation F!p; ]B
B. equivalent ~ Yc!~Rz
C. analogy c _!!DEe7
D. parallel be $']}cP
15 Thebooks will be ________ from our warehouse tomorrow to your address. IW-|"5?9'
A. dispatched K}2G4*8S_G
B. disputed w'E?L`c
C. dismissed /)kx`G_
D. dispersed ayQ eT
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2006 秋 nF<xJs
1 I am ___________ _ in the morning, untilI have had my coffee. Bf 6i{`!G
A. inflexible Nwe-7/Q
B. incurable UEhFId
C. inarticulate [J(b"c6
D. irreversible '@Yp@
_
2 A tunnel has been ___________ under theEnglish Channel to link England and France. /J&ks>St
A. bored E31Yk D.A
B. delivered %QE yvl4
C. structured &fl Rr J
D. reckoned 3^xq+{\)
3 This knife is too ___________ to cutvegetables, could you please sharpen it? @65xn)CD{
A. portable s9OW. i]zX
B. remote V|[ NL4
C. vulnerable %u_dxp x
D. blunt cza_LO(
4 The editorial ____________ theviewpoints of conservative politicians. pnyu& @e
A. echoed S^|
U"
B. perceived "v( pluN|
C. contended XgM&0lVT
D. received 9I;~P &
5 He’s one of those ________ people whothink they’re always right about everything. G--(Ef%v'
A. extroverted V *5v
JF0j
B. humble `w
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C. arbitrary sR[!6[AA
D. nominal u @`a~
6 They are busy __________ some fact andfigures of documentary on the subject of E-commerce. LHXR7Fjc
A. generalizing vt^7:! r
B. compiling LEx m#T`
C. measuring x[Hx.G}5+
D. promoting #D|%r-:"
7 Dr. Smith proposed a number of relateideas that gradually __________ into a practical plan. O9/)_:Wdh
A. hatched U s!ZQ#pP
B. assembled %7P]:G+Y\
C. segregated :KA)4[#;W
D. crystallized L8!yP.3
8 The military government ___________ thecountry’s parliament and suspended all political activity. V,0$mBYa
A. sacked _$5DK%M}
B. revised )h&@}#A09
C. dissolved [fV"tf;
D. ignored unew
XHA
9 Their many years of research havefinally ___________ in a cure for the disease. {wj%WSQj/y
A. furnished R=D }([pi
B. culminated v[{7\Hha
C. accomplished {FKr^)g
D. fabricated !rAH@y.l
10 Thepassage you have just read in the paper is ____________ from the AtlanticMonthly. fpf,gb8[$n
A. assembled IF5-@hag,
B. condensed &*ocr &
C. curtailed +$ nNYD
D. modified 8h@ L_*Kr
11 Theweeds just __________, and before long the garden was a jungle. 2w8cJadT'p
A. multiplied .'_}:~
B. expanded Nc{&AV8Y_v
C. improved 8 tQL$CbO
D. enlarged ;
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K!
12 Thecountry’s progress is being __________ by a leader who refuses to look forward. =FV(m
S
A. restricted 1.3dy]vG
B. confined DC*MB:c#U
C. prevented %sOY:>
D. constrained hx9t {Zi
13 Thefuel used is almost ___________ charcoal made from wood or shells. *n J,|T
A. habitually
yTg|L9
B. voluntarily .x,y[/[[)
C. invariably @XM*N7
D. faithfully BQ Vro;#Jc
14 Theofficial ___________ show that one out of four girls who marry between 16 and18 ends up in the divorce court. u%:`r*r
A. quota S9}I
B. statistics v9Ii8{ca|
C. poll E9j<+Ik
D. digits Y` ]P& y
15 Raysof sunlight focused through a _________ glass onto a piece of paper may makethe paper burn. dV
:}
A. minimizing
EF\OM?R
B. magnifying Q R"+fzOL
C. exaggerating oJQS&3;/r
D. maximizing "J+L]IC?AD
