河北大学2012 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题（基础部分）
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注意事项：所有答案必须答在答题纸上，答在本试题纸上无效。 D|zlC,J,
I Vocabulary (10 points) j SLC L'
DIRECTIONS: From the four choices beneath each sentence, choose the word or phrase that best CUz1 q*):
completes the sentence. SRL`!
1. The vacuum cleaner is a valuable labor-saving ______. cE}y~2cH
A. device B. engine C. piece D. instrument fb8"hO]s
2. The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally canceled last week when a ______ P3[!-sv
was discovered. \_H-TbU8
A. delay B. defect C. damage D. defeat lHg&
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3. When she was crossing the road, she was knocked down by a motor-car and lay ______ by the roadside. ARcPHV<(2
A. asleep B. thoughtless C unconscious D. unaware ; =.i+
4. The novels he has written have shown his ______ ability as an author. y]1:IJL2;
A. literal B. literally C. literature D. literary h( lkC[a&
5. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ______. `gI`Cq4
A. inform B. conform C. deform D. reform P<Wtv;Z1Z
6. He would much ______ it if you could do him the favor. +o{]0~ y
A. award B. apply C. appreciate D. anticipate 2.Kbj^
7. If our ______ is correct, then the space-craft should reach the moon on Monday. d[h2Y/AR
A. calculation B. composition C. communication D. vision Fbvw zZ
8. San Francisco's Chinese community, comprising 67,000 ______, is the largest concentration of Chinese xR9<I:^&
outside of Asia. f T7Z6$
A. visitors B. workers C. adults D. inhabitants +4[L_
9. We didn't catch the train on ______ of the traffic congestion. )s @ }|`
A. basis B. charge C. account D. behalf {Q/X V=
10. Though he has suffered from cancer for so many years, it is so strange that he has ______ to the present K YSyz)M}
day. u!N Y@$Wc
A. deprived B. survived C. derived D. revived Gz>M Y4+G
II Grammar (10 points) B/P E{ /
DIRECTIONS: In qu}`;\9@ld
