加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2014-01-07   
来源于 考博资料 分类

新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇

 2011年通用考博英语词汇讲义
4]yOF_8h  
主讲:翁 华
欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材
                              
  考博英语通用词汇—第一部分 基础练习
单词类型—词形相近
1The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. GC>e26\:  
Aclash          Bclarify          Cclarity          Dclatter -wp|RD,}(  
3Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. f-bVKHt  
Amagnified          Bmaintained          Cmanipulated          Dmanifested V}J)\VZ2#  
9We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. Tu $f?  
  Aincredulity       Bingenuity          Cingenuousness          Dincredibility dYG,_ji  
'?!zG{x  
单词类型同义场景词
2Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars  to break my contract. Thats ______ . Of course I didnt agree. I would take legal action. ZjgsR|i  
  Afraud          Bblackmail          Cbribery          Dcompensation lt ^GvWg  
Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. 0O9Ni='Tn  
    A. donation    B. salaries    C. pensions    D. income =8t]\Y?  
SOIHePmwK  
单词类型—近义词区分
例:The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. V,mw[Hw  
       A. permanent 'm4W}F  
       B. perpetual !zkZQ2{Wn  
       C. sustained SW*"\X;  
       D. chronic $K]m{  
例:Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than n2]/v{E;/  
       men. 7uKNd *%  
       A. special G+%zn|  
       B. particular v*;-yG&  
       C. specific P,xKZ{(  
       D. unique gLE:g5v6  
单词类型—固定搭配
16The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. P* w9 ,  
        Amakeaway with         Bmake off for         "Q!(52_@J  
        Cgetout                 Dget through 1`(tf6op  
例:cast pearls before a ______ O_ChxX0KP  
       Apig              Bcattle         |.F$G<  
       Cswine         Ddoe d{SG Cr 9d  
[U5\bX@$  
ToJ$A`_!`  
练习
Unit 1 $}) g?Q  
1The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. vbb 5f#WZ  
Adispense          Bdispose          Cdiscard          Ddischarge ~R22?g.  
2Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action. )/pU.Z/  
Afraud          Bblackmail          Cbribery          Dcompensation w2 a1mU/  
3Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. *~t6(v?  
Amagnified          Bmaintained          Cmanipulated          Dmanifested U%<koD[,  
4The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. *h'=3w:G  
Apriceless          Bcountless          Cincalculable          Dimaginable 'eLqlu|T  
5Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. ,q}ML TS i  
Amassive          Bominous          Csuspending          Dimminent Hea;?4Vg  
6On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. Xc?&_\. +  
Asubjected          Binclined          Cavailable         Dobliged n?- })  
7The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. ~8GFQ ph  
Adescriptive          Bindicative          Cdeceptive          Dimpressive "uaMk}[ <!  
8His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. RxI(:i?  
Arelated          Badhesive          Cadherent          Dadjacent U)E(`{p]  
9The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. WU71/PYm`  
Aemotional          Boptimistic          Cinterested         Dcritical VU&7 P/\f%  
10I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. mj9 <%P  
Aharmful          Bpersistent          Cinterruptive          Dcharacteristic ,.OERw  
11The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. (oEC6F  
Aspreading          Bcontemptible          Ccontented          Ddepressing [_1G@S6Ex  
12The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. 2E}*v5b,  
Aadaptable          Banxious          Cfirm          Dtalkative BT}!W`  
13Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. 45,1-? -!  
Ahardly active     Brelativelyactive     Cextremely inactive     Dpathologicallyactive J l#%uU/sx  
14While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. i*/Yz *<  
Ahelpful          Bmerciful          Centhusiastic          Dintelligent |wH5sjT  
15Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits  ?zw|kl  
acrossthe mountains. xI($Uu}S  
Adeterminedly          Bincredibly          Camazingly          Dforbiddingly {<R2UI5m5  
16At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. l'/R&`-n  
Ahopefully          Breflectively          Csympathetically          Dirresistibly ihIVUu-M  
17The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. 05b_)&4R  
Alavishly          Beconomically          Cthriftily          Dextrovertly } bdmomV  
18The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. NbgK@eV}+{  
Aignited          Bimmersed          Cemitted          Dhugged a&c6.#E{y  
19The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. }BZ"S-hZ  
Aadvanced          Bgrowing          Cfront          Dback n%-R[vW  
* +"9%& ?  
Unit 2 ^c^#dpn  
1The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. El.hu%#n*G  
Aclash          Bclarify         Cclarity          Dclatter yku5SEJ\  
2Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. zNxW'?0Z?  
Aprosperous          Bsecretive          Cslack          Dshrill pTPi@SBaP{  
3He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money. g;qx">xJ`o  
Aplight          Bpolarization          Cplague          Dpigment 5nT"rA  
4He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. K/i*w<aPb7  
Apresidency          Bprestige          Cpostscript          Dpreliminary r+":'/[x  
5Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. zsX1QN16  
Aoptimistic          Boptional          Coptimal          Doppressed 3RY pJAH  
6It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. x=b7':nQ  
Aparadises          Bomissions          Corchards          Doutskirts wy0tgy(' |  
7The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. /?@3.3sl_  
Apresumed          Bproposed          Cpresented          Dpresided D8Ykg >B;&  
8The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. +jS|2d  
Aoutgrew          Boverthrew          Coverpassed          Doverflew t&H?\)!4  
9It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. l_o@miG/  
Aretarded          Bretired          Crefrained          Dretreated `|{-+m  
10This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues. "P 7nNa  
Aprecedence          Bprosperity          Cpresumption          Dprobability iII=;:p  
11Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was oB}BU`-l  
Atorrent          Btransient          Ctensile          Dtextured R=gb'  
&,zq%;-f  
?[@J8  
记忆方法
1、词根词缀记忆法 o /j*d3  
2、联想记忆法 fmU {  
1)板块记忆法 ^2Fei.?T.  
2)谐音记忆法 ;Lc Z`1  
3)图像记忆法 "I3@m%qv  
ULs\+U  
1、词根词缀记忆法 IpYM;tYw&  
      amb  A P)L:7w'e  
      ambition    野心 |iakz|])  
      amb     周围 两者 uatm/o^~,  
      it      tXNm$Cq.|  
      ion      名词后缀 _Gn2o2T  
      ambulance    救护车 l3Xfc2~ 2  
      ambiguous     有歧义的 t<#TJ>Le  
      ambivalent      心情矛盾的 k.uH~S_  
      ambience      氛围 [%q@]\U$s  
      ambler    慢慢走 mWoAO@}Y  
      ambidextrous    非常灵巧的 LInz<bc<(  
      amphibian    两栖动物 6eLR2  
      ambassador    大使 IHB} `e|  
Nv#t:J9f  
记忆方法—联想记忆(板块记忆法)
car - i6^twK)j  
cart - 平板马车 e%svrJ2   
scar - 伤疤 fT;s-v[`k  
scarf - 围巾 YN/|$sMD|  
scarlet - 猩红色的,血红色的;也指女子名字 ). <-X^@  
career - 职业 :*I# n  
caress - 抚摸 ?^7t'`zk  
carnivore - 食肉动物 8m-U){r!U^  
carnivorous - 食肉的;herbivore - 食草动物;herbivorous - 食草的 /Gd=n  
carnival - 嘉年华,狂欢节 Xnt~]k\"  
reincarnation - 投胎 .!Oo|m`V@  
-)w@f ~Q  
aunt dzARI`  
daunt - vt. 恐吓,吓唬 1a?!@g )  
dauntless - 大无畏的,无所惧怕的;近义词:fearless @Pm>sY}d<I  
jaunty - 得意洋洋的;rejoice - 欣喜,欢乐 >tYm+coS  
jaunt  - vi./ n.  短途旅游 ),0g~'I~D  
taunt - 讽刺,挖苦,奚落,嘲弄 q8FTi^=Kb  
haunt - 闹鬼,神鬼出没;萦绕在耳畔,回响在耳边 @ju@WY45$^  
gaunt - 憔悴的,苍白的 )P%ZA)l%_o  
flaunt - 飘扬,招摇, 炫耀 o m^0}$V  
vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸 @'w"R/,n-@  
QqDC4+ p"  
记忆方法—联想记忆(谐音和图像记忆法)
lynch - 酷刑,私刑; morbid - 有毛病的 VF&(8X\   
amateur - 业余爱好者 l}a)ZeR1  
girder - 横梁,大梁 \RNNg  
boff - 狂笑,大笑 [glLre^  
quaff - 狂饮,痛饮 zpzK>DH(  
elixir - 灵丹妙药,长生不老药 NokU) O;x  
starch - 淀粉 J28M@cn  
purposeful - 有目的的 <Q3oT  
arena - 竞技场 q]\:P.x!>  
abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 Pnk5mK$  
.?D7dyU l1  
练习
Unit 2 c>,'Y)8   
12Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. SAH-p*.  
Aweary          Btwilight          Cunanimous          Dweird 4~ q5,^kgB  
13The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. 3]OE}[R  
Awink          Bwithhold          Cwither          Dwidower qt"G[9;  
14The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance. l\E%+?K+^  
Asegregation          Bspecification          Cspectrum          Dsubscription N"pc,Q\xU  
20She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. szb_*)k  
Asensationally          Bsimultaneously          Cstrenuously          Dsimply 9?A)n4b;  
}HL]yDO  
Unit 3 _A M*@|p,  
1The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. :<ka3<0%  
Aagnosticism          BAnticipation          Cdiagnosis          Dprognosis }^4Xv^dW>g  
2It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. d)"3K6s |5  
Auncommunicatively          Bacceptably          Ctacitly          Dtaciturnly @d^Grm8E  
3.___springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. H;D>|q  
AA compliment          BAnadulatory          CFlattery          DPraise a:+{f&  
4Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. .0p0_f=  
Arule off          Bprevent          Cavoid          Dobviate ~fBtQGdX  
5Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. #&cI3i  
Avociferously          Bpatriotically          Cverbosely          Dloquaciously OGBHos  
6People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. JBD7h5|Lc  
Aacrophobia          Bagoraphobia          Cclaustrophobia          Dxenophobia fr,7rS/w{l  
7All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and Jx_cf9{  
kinshipfrom engaging group activities. rJd,Rd t.  
Asegregated          Bcongregational          Cgregarious          Degregious u=Fv 2  
8He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. IWBX'|}K  
Aan inveterate          Banincorrigible          Ca chronic          Danunconscionable ?J' Y&  
9We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. iy6On,UL  
Aincredulity          Bingenuity          Cingenuousness          Dincredibility SEORSS  
10Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. oYHj~t  
Aretrospect          Bintrospection          Cperspicacity          Dperspicuity TH)"wNa  
11He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office. 3sc+3-TF  
Ahold in          Bholdup          Chold off          Dholdout gep ;{G}  
12Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. |HU@ >  
Arefuge          Bpride          Cplace          Daction 2C2fGY u  
13The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. yH7F''O7  
Aathletic          Bethic          Caesthetic          Dethnic 3E7ULK  
14Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. S(QpM.9*  
Ameet          Baccommodate         Ccompromise          Dadopt {2qFY 5H  
15The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. V zBqjE_  
Ahold back          Bholdoff          Chold down          Dadopt <Q$@r?Mu]  
16The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. QpZ:gM_  
Amake away with          Bmakeoff for          Cget out          Dgetthrough JROM_>mC  
17The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment. DvME 1]7)  
Acut up          Bcutoff          Ccut down          Dcutout ot @|!V  
18With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. h a|C&G  
Asuperiority          Bpriority          Cmajority          Dpolarity U0=]  
19The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. _4TH4~cY  
Asubstantially          Bsuccessfully          Csuccinctly          Dsufficiently ^L0d/,ik  
20Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. c?P?yIz6p  
Afeasible          Bprobable          Cbeneficiary          Dpassable ttXXy3G#  
21The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. >Wh}f3C  
Aequitable          Bephemeral          Ceuphonious          Devasive =,%CLS,6w  
22Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. F1iGMf-8  
Aoccupations         Bpromises          Cfrustrations          Dtransactions 7:A x(El  
23What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family. `IOs-%s  
Aworked me out          Bknockedme out          Cbrought me up          Dputme forward |4 v0:ETb$  
24Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. 17D"cP  
Areduce          Byield          Crelinquish          Dwaver Jm|+- F@I  
25The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. pp.6Ex (R  
A“flexible”          B“break”          C“fragile”          D“stiff” jxiC Kx,G  
Wf>zDW^"R  
*o-.6OxZ$  
Unit 4 =81@ o,1w  
PartA \Z^TXyu   
1He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. GQ*wc?f3  
Aanimated          Brebellious          Ccreased          Dimpassive h\7fp.  
2The company will  __to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. ".SJ~`S  
Aretain          Balter          Cabandon          Dadhere RlheQTJ  
3The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. T_X6Ulp  
Adispenses         Bdisposes          Cdisperses          Ddispatches 994` ua+  
4AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. DjI3?NN  
Ainvariably          Bimperatively          Ctransiently          Ddeceptively .w> 4  
5The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. kxp) ;  
Acompliance         Bdefiance          Calliance          Dobedience qP2ekI:y  
6He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. 48jVRo  
Asuffice          Bsatisfy          Cgratify          Ddelight $"dR SysB  
7The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation %@;6^=  
Aethical          Bbilateral          Cmandatory          Dsubsidiary 4 SHU  
8It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. xfy1pS.[:  
ACharter          BConstitution          CConcordance          DCustody 90|7ArM_[  
9When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. \\{J'j>{f  
Arare          Blacking          Cshort          Dscarce QYa(N[~a  
10Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were rEHkw '  
Aon the verge          Bonthe sly          Con the spot          Donthe loose L f"i !  
XW -2~?$  
Part B JoRT&rkd  
11As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. =8r 0 (c  
Aparentless children          Bmiserablevictims          Ccontagious bodies          Dinfectiouspatient 7M<'ddAN  
12In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. Pt@%4 :&-h  
Aadversity          Bsavagery          Chabitat          Dintegrity '" X_B0k  
13What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. 2pzF5h  
Asublime          Berroneous          Cplausible          Dimpeccable fLSXPvm  
14It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. :8 jhiB)  
Aconfirmed          Btolerated          Cexcluded          Drefuted UA4J>1 i  
15Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. Xcrk;!IB?  
Aimplication         Bpropaganda         Cimpulse          Drefuted ! iptT(2  
16Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. 'mH) d  
Asturdy          Bobstinate          Cpermanent          Dmanifest q}/WQ]p} <  
17Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. Nru7(ag1~  
Afocused          Bconcentrated          Cagreed          Dbased +$$$  
18He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. 2:BF[c`  
Atenacity          Bcuriosity          Ccivility          Dhostility b+6"#/s  
19Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. Y 2Q=rj  
Aboost          Bprevent          Ccrush          Drestrict qS/V"|G(  
20It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. ~_9n.C  
Amarine products          Bdairyproducts          4- kZJ\]  
Cindustrial products          Davianproducts Q.9qImgN  
/^$UhX9v  
Unit 5 [F_/2+e  
Part A <W`#gn0b6  
1He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. /wxE1][.  
Aincredible          Binevitable          Cincredulous          Dindifferent zVi15P$  
2We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. ui "3ak+F  
Adamaged          Benhanced          Cspoiled          Ddiminished G/d4f?RU  
3NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. 65oWD-  
Adisassemble          Bdisembark          Cdisintegrate          Ddisinherit `/"nTB  
4The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. $55U+)C<  
Aat large          Batease          Cat random          Datintervals =?])['VaA  
5A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise. @)>D))+  
Afigure          Btoll          Cspan          Dyield Aj9Ji"18za  
6Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. B-*E:O0y  
Acursed          Bechoed          Cbounced          Dhailed R*zO dxY  
happy KQld YA|m  
,;<RW]r-P  
7Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. li] 6Pj,  
Aerosion           Bdepletion          Cviolation          Ddelusion 1`LXz3uBe  
8The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it. [U8$HQ+x  
Aspontaneous          Bconspicuous          Cnotorious          Dsuperfluous Bi~:>X\[^6  
9Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. J9%@VZut  
Ashrouded          Bunveiled          Cdecayed          Ddeprived TwvAj#j  
10In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. mPPk )qy  
Asanction          Bwarrant          Cmalignance          Daffirmation 0rokR&Y-d  
aV`&L,Q)7E  
Part B NQ|xM"MqD  
11With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. y^Vw`-e  
Agrateful to          Bunawareof          Cconscious of          Dpleasedwith /%n`V  
12I cant understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. 6QZ 5|T ]  
Acompliment          Bcriticize          Cflatter          Dchallenge %8)W0WMe  
13On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. m-V02's  
Ainfertile          Bdisastrous          Cplausible          Dimpeccable wP"q<W g  
14The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket. Y\+KoR' ;  
Arapidly expanding    Bsteadilyimproving    Cmaking changes     Dhavingdifficulties 8[bkHf I  
15Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? OQ4c#V?  
Araise to greater importance     Bmakemore difficult to measure    Ccause to appear small          Dbringto an abrupt end E1Q0k5@  
16His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. x`Fjf/1T*m  
Alistless          Brobust           Cthrifty          Dgullible 7ODaX.t->  
17We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. !q4x~G0d  
Aunder the guidance of   Binthe power of   Cwith the guidance of   Donthe agenda of  #T~&]|{,  
18He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay.  0=6/yc  
Adistracted          Benraged          Coverjoyed          Dbrokenhearted Psa@@'w  
19She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. ujgLJ77  
Arational          Bpeaceful          Cpatient          Dinsane |G=[5e^s[  
20The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. vz`@x45K  
Aloves          Bdistrusts          Cserves          Drespects r$nkU4N'  
6J%iZ  
Unit 12 yu&Kh4AP  
1She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. _MYx%Z  
Atranquil          Bsociable          Cinactive          Dundisturbed 3@5p"X  
2Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual . w@]jpH;WX  
Aclauses          Binterpretations          Cinterrelations          Ddepreciations rhY_|bi4P  
3Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” e^e$mtI  
Aemulated          Bridiculed          Ccomplicated          Dlamented o;J;*~g  
4Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets. H`<?<ak6'M  
Adestruction          Bbenefits          Cchaos          Dviolence a0d ,  
5Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials &d 3HB=x  
Adubiously          Bpotently          Cprofusely          Dcandidly Xu<FDjr  
6In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages nGZ \<-  
Alimiting          Bmaintaining          Cdistinguishing          Dincreasing !d4HN.a7+u  
7Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. Z% Z"VoxH  
Afutile          Bsusceptible          Cfeasible          Dflexible 75(W(V(q  
8Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. 8*k oxS  
Aassuring          Bincreasing          Cendangering          Ddestroying n2 na9dX)w  
9They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. ~x+Ykq0  
Asustain          Byield          Cendure          Dexpose q}Rlo/R  
10It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. tMG@K  
Ainsulting          Bbase-minded          Crough          Dvicious ;E2kT GT  
11From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. LY1KQuY  
Aimmortal          Bimmune          Clethal          Dtoxic p5qx=p~c  
12This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. fB[\("+  
Acater          Bentitle          Cappeal          Dsubject z6}Pj>1  
13It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. US]"4=Zm  
Ainquisitively          Binconceivably          Cappallingly          Dimpartially <"NyC?b+G  
14Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ E~69^ cd  
Aflourish          Bcollaborate          Cembark          Dcongregate z qO$  
15American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. \SzGzCJ  
Aprone          Blegible          Cincompatible          Dprior y $v@wb5  
16To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. }RDb1~6C  
Arepress          Bintimidate          Cvalidate          Dconfine /\TlO.B=  
17The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply. aC}vJ93i  
Adefers          Bcurtails          Ctriggers          Dsparks (-#rFO5~l  
18These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. e7hO;=?b'  
Asuppress          Bregress          Cenhance          Drevive ax;{MfsK  
19It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. p( HyRCH  
Aprophecies         Btransactions         Carguments          Dhindrances 0~:e SWz=  
20As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. s|BX> 1  
Aretaining          Bsustaining          Cdistracing          Dobscuring oFwG+W /  
`6n!$Cxo  
补充-词根词缀
前缀: B>ge, }{  
trans-转化 u% r!?-z  
transliterate逐字翻译的,音译的 L;4[ k;5  
transcontinental横跨欧洲大陆的 {rtM%%l  
transatlantic大西洋彼岸的 65;|cmjv  
translucent半透明的 Vx}Yl&*D  
transparent透明的 $dr27tse&<  
transcribe转录,转存 )A"ZV[eOoQ  
transform变化,演化,进化,变革,改革 ;`;G/1]#9  
transit过渡 p6B .s_G4  
hyper-超,超级 d.L OyO  
hypersensitive过度敏感的 Zj:a-=  
hypermarket超级大的市场 [0d-CEp[  
hypertension高血压 FLi(#9  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起; ',L{CQA?c  
coeducate男女同校教育 U)SM),bE[  
coexist共存 W\nHX I  
cohabit同居 <Gbn PG?  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起;加强语气 !G+n"-h9'  
contend竞争,争斗 L$oia)%t-  
content内容,目录;满意的 =)mXCA^  
consent满意,满足(动词),同意 g,A.Y,})  
consensus一致,共识 ?|%\<h@;  
contain包含,包括;节制,遏制,控制; N1D6D$s0  
contest竞赛,比赛 Z/XM `Cy  
pre-向前,提前 Qx6,>'Qk'  
per- d,h~u{  
pro-向前,提前 B2ek&<I7N  
predict  预言 &4w\6IR  
presentiment预感 [ HC8-N^.}  
provocative挑逗性的 W\ 1bE(AwZ  
proceed前进 icKg7-$N  
precede走在....之前 I_"H gx<  
proceed  with study 将学习进行到底 ?.rH;:9To  
perverse反常的,刚愎自用的,    pervert 性变态者 nG4Uk2>  
persist持之以恒,坚持到底 Sleu#]-  
perturb打扰,骚扰    pernicious 恶性的 y(aAp. S>  
IGh !d?D  
词根: pmow[e  
sky     space 空间    second 4 ~MJ4:  
sp系列 4Vb}i[</  
spread传播 z*NC?\  
surf冲浪 XEvGhy#  
spray喷洒 rm5T=fNJ  
sprinkle洒颗粒物或一滴滴的液体 %v`-uAy:  
splash `uM0,Z  
spill 5v Uz  
spring泉水,源自于 *MnG-\{j  
spue突然间冒出一股 `Q1WVd29  
st系列 !yV,|)y5F  
status地位 -$L],q_S^  
statutory法定的 /A[oj2un  
statue雕像 M<#)D  
stationary静止不动的 &z xBi"  
stability安定,稳定 XL.CJ5y>  
ascend登基 ;mo\ yW1  
descend下降 =jV%O$Fx  
transcend超越 fzkCI  
descendant后代 #2lvfR|  
scrib系列 C+L_61  
describe描写 |=^#d\?]j  
indescribable无法描绘的 qj3bt_F!x  
descriptive描述性的 HM$`z"p5jg  
inscribe题词,牢记在心 f9 l<$l  
ascribe归因于 ${I@YSU  
subscribe签名 >Xh(`^}SQ*  
prescribe处方;命令,指示 g+KzlS[6  
transcribe转录 +2au ;^N  
sume系列 e?? {&[  
assume假定,假设,以为,认为 O"J.k&C<,  
presume主观臆断,揣测,推测 "$V8y  
consume消费,被大火烧毁,被火吞没 ![P(B0Ct/  
consumerism消费主义 |3<ehvKy  
resume重新开始,简历 2YE]?!   
sumption !k>H e*M}P  
serve系列 保留,服务 {DXZ}7w:v  
desert沙漠,抛弃 _E&vE5<-$  
dessert  甜点 d-N"mI-  
preserve保护动植物 I_6` Z 0  
conserve保护水土 PRk%C0`  
!^w\$cw&  
练习
7 6i rb!-  
Unit 10 @aD~YtL"n  
6 pn@`UK  
16His career ___ in his appointment as director. _6-/S!7Y\  
Acontaminated          Bculminated          Ccontracted          Dcontacted gJ GBD9wC  
17We are convinced that we are onthe ___ of an important discovery. '3u]-GU2_  
Athreshold          Bhousehold          Cthread          Dentrance ZesD(  
18If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. t`1]U4s&I  
Agracious          Bgloomy          Cgigantic          Dgorgeous +81+4{*  
19The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports. ]qza*ba  
Apull          Bhaul          Cdrag          Dpush vS t=Ax3]  
20The girl ___ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. {kRC!}  
Aflourished          Bflattered          Cflushed          Dfluttered qp_ `Fj:  
21A ___ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. 9]F&Fz/G  
Aliberal          Bliteral          Cliterary          Dliterate x>9EVa )  
22She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. L{0OMyUA  
Ablamed          Baccused          Creproached          Dscolded 6-X?uaY)os  
23The students are attracted by the___ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. pvR& ~g  
Anotability          Bnobility          Cmajesty          Dvisibility >)A  
24The flowers in the vase ___ because they had no water. vzm4  
Awithered          Bwrinkled          Cripened          Dprospered K9M.+d4  
25She ______ some salt on her foodto make it taste better.  ~M^7qO  
Asprinkled          Bsprayed          Cscattered          Ddispersed /~rO2]rZ@  
26The hum of conversation ___ as the chairman mounted therostrum. SyVbCj  
Adied out          Bdiedoff          Cdied of          Ddiedaway IC-xCzR  
27The old man was remarkably ___. He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. RHAr[$  
Aunilateral          Buniversal          Caudacious          Dversatile Mh.eAM8_  
28Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ___ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. )* nbEZm@  
Adocument          Bfile          Cduplicate          Dmanuscript x15tQb+  
29My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ___. 3L]^x9Cu)  
Adeteriorated          Bdiminished          Cdwindled          Dlessened E0Y/N?  
30He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ___ because of her redhair. nN\XVGP,t  
Aconscious          Bconspicuous          Cdim          Dconscientious  2_\|>g|  
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
5+2=? 正确答案:7
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交