词汇的进步,是历史上提高人类智力水平最重要的因素之一。 u4:\UC'
--托尼·巴赞 xC-BqVJ%_T
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aer 空气 aerate使暴露于空气中, aeroplane (lb6]MtTHY
Am 爱 amorous,多情的 amiable, 亲切的 N~;*bvW{
amateur %c]nWR+/
Ann 年 annual, anniversary [s~JceUyX
Aud 听 auditorium, audit审计 *=Doe2(!C
Bio 生命 biography UP\C"\
Cap 做 captive 俘虏 OB~C} '^$
Cap 头 capital, 首都 per capita 每人 wa!zv^;N*
Chron 时间 chronology年表, chronic慢性的 S?L#N
Cor 心脏 cordial 热忱的 %tV3
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Corp 身体 corporation公司,社团 :r&iMb:Ra
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De 神 deify, deity 神性 |QVr`tE<
Dic,dict 说,讲 dictate 口述,听写 }f#_4ACaD
Duc 领导 aqueduct,引水渠, ductile,易 +{.780|
指使的, introduction 2Z)4(,
Ego 我 egotism
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Equi 平等 equidistant 等距的 TnNWO+kg
Fac,fic 制造,做 manufacture, efficient 5;mRGY
Frat 兄弟 fraternity BFWi(58q
Geo 地球 geology EyY],W1 Y
Graph 写 telegraph, autobiography y<uAp
Loc 位置 location, local <~{du ?4n
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Loqu, loc 说 eloquence口才,circumlocution 婉 Kb&V!#o)
转陈述 NvJV</l6A
Luc 光线 elucidate 阐明,说明 &nY;=Hv`WY
Man 手 manuscript, 手稿 manipulate u5Up&QE!>q
Mit, miss 送 admit, permission,transmission 播送 $6h*lT<
传送 *fnvZw?
Mort 死 immortal @;iXp>&&
Omni 全部 omnipotent, 全能的 omnibus公共汽 m#e*c[*G
车 pKT2^Q}-h
Pat 父亲 paternal,patriarchy 父权制 FhkkWWL
Path 遭遇 sympathy, pathology病理学
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Ped 脚 impede阻止, pedal踏板 SeEw.;Xw
Photo 光线 photography &~~wX,6+
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Phobia, phobe 惧怕 hydrophobia, xenophobia仇 vLT0ETHg6
外,排外者 Bv6K$4
Pneum 空气,呼吸,精神 pneumonia 肺炎 z>m=h)9d~
Pos, posit 位置 deposit,存放,堆积position *\G)z|^yx
Pot, poss, poten 能… potential,潜在的,可能 ?r=jF)C<'
的 possible 5jB*fIz
Quaerere 要求、问、寻求 inquiry, query质问 0Ua%DyJ
Rog 要求 interrogate 询问 ntVS:F
Scrib, scrip 写 scribble, 乱写 script 手稿 8s{?v&p
Sent, sens 感觉 sensitive, sentient感觉灵敏的, kM8{Cw
有感觉力的 kF"@Ngv.
Sol 单独地 soloist,独奏者 isolate vw,rF`LjZ
Soph 聪明 philosophy W2FD+ wt
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Spect 看 inspect, introspective内省的 4%nE*H%
Spir 呼吸 inspiration ="wzq+ U
Therm 温暖 thermometer 温度计 1i[FY?6`dh
Ten 伸展 extend, tense 拉紧的 (0YZZ93
Ten 保持 tenant 租客 z|E
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Utilis 有用的 utility 1cS}J:0P
Ven, vent 来,到达 advent,出现,到来 <Ln
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convenient P9g en6
Vert, vers 转 revert,回复 adverse 不利的, W`\R%>$H
相反的 Zjbc3M5
Vid, vis 看见 supervisor, vision At7>V-f}
50 prefixes QFYWA1<pDh
只有在位于笔后面的大脑知道如何使用词汇时,笔才比剑更有威力。 --托尼·巴赞 3|.um_
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前缀 意思 实例 1pArZzm>
Ab- away, from, apart absent ~//fN}~R
Amb-, ambi- both, around ambiguous $5Xh,DOg
Amphi- both, around amphitheatre圆形剧场 (h>-&.`
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Ante- before antenatal出生前的 *:ZDd
Anti- against anti-toxic抗毒素的 T6 '`l?H`;
Arch- chief, most important archbishop ^$b Y,CE
Auto- self automatic 1oc3$A
Bene- well, good benediction祝福 &*+'>UEe5
Bi- two biennial, bicycle 5H*\t 7
Centi-,cente- hundred centigrade百分度的 D9
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前缀 意思 实例 < 1uZa
Circum- around circumstance KET2Ws[w
Co-,col-,com- together companion $<}$DH_Y
Contra- against, counter contradict vX/T3WV
Deca- ten decade Xu%'Z".>:
Demi- half demigod半神半人 f|\onHI)>
Dis- not, opposite to dislike,disagree RW<D<5C
Duo- two duologue对话 >CHrg]9
E-,ex- out of exhale,excavate挖出 ?l9XAWt\
Ec- out of eccentric nAv#?1cjz
Equi- equally equidistant k$blEa4
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前缀 意思 实例 45@^L's
Extra- outside, beyond extraordinary .(K)?r-g5
Hemi- half hemisphere _852H$H\
Hepta- seven heptagon七边形 '=b/6@&
Hexa- six hexagon F1*>y
Homo- same homosexual b,7k)ND1F
Hyper- above, excessive hypercritical苛评的 0XE4<U
Il- not illegal, illogical %)1y AdG
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In-,im- not imperfect, inaccessible ,E S0NA
Inter- among, between interrupt ekWD5,G
Intra-,intro- inside, within introvert性格内向的人 zdB^S%cztS
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前缀 意思 实例 q'T4w!V(V
Mal- bad, wrong malfunction难看的 j()7_
Mis- wrongly mislead ZMQZs~;~d
Mono- one, single monotonous 6'k<+IR
Multi- many multimillion数百万 L/$H"YOv
Non- not nonsense dqU~`b9
Off- away,apart offset弥补, 抵销 <? q?Mn
Para- aside,beyond paradox似非而是的论点 n(1l}TJy
Penta- five pentagon f,U.7E
Poly- many polygamy一夫多妻 &*M!lxDN
Post- after postscript后记 n\mO6aJ
Quadri- four quadrangle <}C
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前缀 意思 实例 `V}q-Zdy
Retro- backward retrospect ZF!h<h&,
Semi- half semicircle Wf+cDpK
Sub- under submarine u|\1hLXX
Super- above,over superfluous Ouk^O}W6
Trans- across,through transatlantic大西 lU8l}Ndz"
洋彼岸的 4>wP7`/+y
Tri- three triangle !z\h|wU+
Ultra- beyond ultra-violet ^um<bWNc
Vice- in place of vice-president S\CCrje
Tele- far, at or to a distance 2=*H 8'k
telegram