新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇

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1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. JCPUM*g8  
A．clash          B．clarify          C．clarity          D．clatter tG8jFou  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. S#-wl2z  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested _bzqd" 31I  
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. rQOWLg!"  
  A．incredulity       B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility cFN'bftH4  
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2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars  to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. $xOI 1|d   
  A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation WYIQE$SE
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Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. R64!>o"nED  
    A. donation    B. salaries    C. pensions    D. income mCs#.%dU  
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例：The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. Ja ]?&j  
       A. permanent b1gaj" ]  
       B. perpetual >Jw6l0z  
       C. sustained ?\U!huu  
       D. chronic 6oinidB[l  
例：Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than K.%U  
       men. $s4Wkq  
       A. special =(EI~N  
       B. particular Aj9Ji"18za  
       C. specific B-*E:O0y  
       D. unique ?sBh=Ds  
16．The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. ygSL  
        A．makeaway with         B．make off for         FG%j{_Ez  
        C．getout                 D．get through e8h,,:l3j  
例：cast pearls before a ______ vBvNu<v7te  
       A．pig              B．cattle         RGIoI]_  
       C．swine         D．doe K9[e>  
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Unit 1 TwvAj#j  
1．The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. ?X9]HlH  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge 0rokR&Y-d  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action.
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A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation NQ|xM"MqD  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. y^Vw`-e  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested /%n`V  
4．The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. 6QZ 5|T ]  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable tZ2K$!/B  
5．Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. PzZZ>7_6S  
A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent y69J%/c ra  
6．On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. ,>LRa  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available         D．obliged 7m9"8   
7．The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. K(T\9J.  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive w7-
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8．His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. X6RQqen3:  
A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent jU=<
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9．The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. $R^A Ea7  
A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested         D．critical \k.vN@K#  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. b X)|MiWI  
A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic Nm ]% }  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. 2L\3S ukj  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing V*65b(q)  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. xi'<y  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative dL;H V8z^  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. ErbSl  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive SFjU0*B$  
14．While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. \gccQig1CJ  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent +nZRi3yu=  
15．Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits Pg^h,
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acrossthe mountains. fk5XvL  
A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly zTCP)x  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. 6E9N(kFYs  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly @R:#"  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. "D> ]ES%5  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly oL *n>dH  
18．The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. U6WG?$x  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged TGWdyIk  
19．The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. & 5 <**  
A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back n@B{vyy  
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Unit 2 Xt(! a  
1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. Uu2N9.5  
A．clash          B．clarify         C．clarity          D．clatter hhq$g{+[  
2．Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. SWoEt1w  
A．prosperous          B．secretive          C．slack          D．shrill rycJyiw<-  
3．He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money. 1=TSJ2{9  
A．plight          B．polarization          C．plague          D．pigment >_#)3K1y8  
4．He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. =49oU  
A．presidency          B．prestige          C．postscript          D．preliminary PHkDb/HIx|  
5．Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. <;KRj85"j  
A．optimistic          B．optional          C．optimal          D．oppressed my[,w$YM  
6．It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. G^"H*a  
A．paradises          B．omissions          C．orchards          D．outskirts X\G)81Q.S  
7．The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. Hs<n^fyf  
A．presumed          B．proposed          C．presented          D．presided ~|=rwDBZ8l  
8．The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. JTkCk~bX[z  
A．outgrew          B．overthrew          C．overpassed          D．overflew {_ 6t4h}  
9．It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. E8;TLk4\  
A．retarded          B．retired          C．refrained          D．retreated z[FI2jl  
10．This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues.  qnTi_c  
A．precedence          B．prosperity          C．presumption          D．probability ,# iZS&  
11．Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was 3#<'[TF00t  
A．torrent          B．transient          C．tensile          D．textured 5\+E
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1、词根词缀记忆法 ${ 0%tCE  
2、联想记忆法 7n<#y;wo  
（1）板块记忆法 J2Y 3er  
（2）谐音记忆法 @C<d2f|8  
（3）图像记忆法 ${CYDD"mdy  
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1、词根词缀记忆法 !}j,TPpG  
      amb  l92!2$]b  
      ambition    野心 1uY3[Z9S  
      amb     周围 两者 Wu]/(F  
      it      走 SkriX
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      ion      名词后缀 d{iL?>'?^  
      ambulance    救护车 *+NZQjl'  
      ambiguous     有歧义的 &l?N:(r  
      ambivalent      心情矛盾的 ;*"!:GR%h  
      ambience      氛围 vx PDC~3;  
      ambler    慢慢走 }=xI3;7  
      ambidextrous    非常灵巧的 //6^+-he  
      amphibian    两栖动物 .<0=a|IAz  
      ambassador    大使 p"g1V7B  
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car - 车 2Ti" s-  
cart - 平板马车 L,yA<yrC  
scar - 伤疤 B-B?Ff>  
scarf - 围巾 :,urb*  
scarlet - 猩红色的，血红色的；也指女子名字 J2)-cY5G  
career - 职业 e~tr^$/(  
caress - 抚摸 -B<O_*wOj  
carnivore - 食肉动物 _ .-o%6  
carnivorous - 食肉的；herbivore - 食草动物；herbivorous - 食草的
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carnival - 嘉年华，狂欢节 T_(qN;_  
reincarnation - 投胎 4jDs0Hn"  
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aunt ;"d?_{>7  
daunt - vt. 恐吓，吓唬 2U=/<3;u  
dauntless - 大无畏的，无所惧怕的；近义词：fearless <K=@-4/Bp  
jaunty - 得意洋洋的；rejoice - 欣喜，欢乐 bd@*vu}?}  
jaunt  - vi./ n.  短途旅游 +a7EsR  
taunt - 讽刺，挖苦，奚落，嘲弄 Z/XM`Cy  
haunt - 闹鬼，神鬼出没；萦绕在耳畔，回响在耳边 Qx6,>'Qk'  
gaunt - 憔悴的，苍白的 d,h~u{  
flaunt - 飘扬，招摇, 炫耀 B2ek&<I7N  
vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸
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lynch - 酷刑，私刑； morbid - 有毛病的 ;'2`M  
amateur - 业余爱好者 PfwI@%2  
girder - 横梁，大梁 2<46jJYL'  
boff - 狂笑，大笑 ``2QOu 1  
quaff - 狂饮，痛饮 =j'J !M  
elixir - 灵丹妙药，长生不老药 >?\v@  
starch - 淀粉 FR@PhMUS  
purposeful - 有目的的 wW6mYgPN%  
arena - 竞技场 *zw R=  
abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 5
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Unit 2 zkT`] @`J  
12．Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. .NzW@|  
A．weary          B．twilight          C．unanimous          D．weird rm5T=fNJ  
13．The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. 'XZI{q2i  
A．wink          B．withhold          C．wither          D．widower `uM0,Z

  
14．The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance.  A;kw}!  
A．segregation          B．specification          C．spectrum          D．subscription ^LEmi1L  
20．She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. `Q1WVd29  
A．sensationally          B．simultaneously          C．strenuously          D．simply s{1Deek=  
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Unit 3 epGX.  
1．The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. #TW>'lF  
A．agnosticism          B．Anticipation          C．diagnosis          D．prognosis E.H,1 {  
2．It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. {LB }v;?l  
A．uncommunicatively          B．acceptably          C．tacitly          D．taciturnly ^sf[dr;BA  
3．＿＿＿springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. iXG>j.w{79  
A．A compliment          B．Anadulatory          C．Flattery          D．Praise %0~wtZ H_!  
4．Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. T$.-{I  
A．rule off          B．prevent          C．avoid          D．obviate v0hfY   
5．Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. qUoMg%Z%l  
A．vociferously          B．patriotically          C．verbosely          D．loquaciously xT=kxyu  
6．People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. Qa7S' (  
A．acrophobia          B．agoraphobia          C．claustrophobia          D．xenophobia IioE <wS)  
7．All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and ?2;n=&ZM  
kinshipfrom engaging group activities. pw<q?q%  
A．segregated          B．congregational          C．gregarious          D．egregious OFQi&/  
8．He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. QS=$#Gp  
A．an inveterate          B．anincorrigible          C．a chronic          D．anunconscionable -'H+lrmv  
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. "$V8y  
A．incredulity          B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility }N#>q
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10．Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. <zDw&s2  
A．retrospect          B．introspection          C．perspicacity          D．perspicuity ,5A>:2 zs  
11．He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office. l5y#i7q  
A．hold in          B．holdup          C．hold off          D．holdout ]}l+ !NV<  
12．Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. ,m?UFRi  
A．refuge          B．pride          C．place          D．action ]6VUqFO)  
13．The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. MZP><Je&  
A．athletic          B．ethic          C．aesthetic          D．ethnic aWsKJo>j[#  
14．Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. :UhFou_D4l  
A．meet          B．accommodate         C．compromise          D．adopt zloaU  
15．The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. BWi 7v
  
A．hold back          B．holdoff          C．hold down          D．adopt 6pn@`UK  
16．The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. _6-/S!7Y
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A．make away with          B．makeoff for          C．get out          D．getthrough gJGBD9wC  
17．The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment. 'Rh>w=wB'  
A．cut up          B．cutoff          C．cut down          D．cutout ='bmjXu  
18．With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. /L|}Y242  
A．superiority          B．priority          C．majority          D．polarity hL{B9?  
19．The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. 33KPo0g7  
A．substantially          B．successfully          C．succinctly          D．sufficiently +#I~#CV!  
20．Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. XX[Wwt  
A．feasible          B．probable          C．beneficiary          D．passable ])wMUJWg2  
21．The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. (Nlm
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A．equitable          B．ephemeral          C．euphonious          D．evasive ^R'!\m|FR  
22．Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. OO wA{]gK  
A．occupations         B．promises          C．frustrations          D．transactions WZ6{(`;#m  
23．What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family. MW[ 4^  
A．worked me out          B．knockedme out          C．brought me up          D．putme forward 4p.{G%h  
24．Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. UlN|Oy,  
A．reduce          B．yield          C．relinquish          D．waver gcCYXPZp  
25．The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. |AfQ_iT6c  
A．“flexible”          B．“break”          C．“fragile”          D．“stiff” 0(g MR  
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Unit 4 8Bt-  
PartA H$z+gbjJ  
1．He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. '/*c Yv45  
A．animated          B．rebellious          C．creased          D．impassive udy;Od
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2．The company will  ＿＿to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. wX
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A．retain          B．alter          C．abandon          D．adhere }qdJ8K  
3．The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. !cq|g  
A．dispenses         B．disposes          C．disperses          D．dispatches t RyGxqiG  
4．AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. h>%JG'DV  
A．invariably          B．imperatively          C．transiently          D．deceptively *!Y3N<>!  
5．The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. .*f4e3  
A．compliance         B．defiance          C．alliance          D．obedience zwrZ^  
6．He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. 0fK|}mmZA  
A．suffice          B．satisfy          C．gratify          D．delight '^(v8lCu  
7．The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation cH-
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A．ethical          B．bilateral          C．mandatory          D．subsidiary J<*Mk  
8．It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. 9k^=m)yS'  
A．Charter          B．Constitution          C．Concordance          D．Custody 1WN93SQ=  
9．When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. CPeK0(7Zh  
A．rare          B．lacking          C．short          D．scarce J+gsmP-_  
10．Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were S
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A．on the verge          B．onthe sly          C．on the spot          D．onthe loose BvR3Oi@Wc  
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Part B T2; 
9  
11．As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. 3'e 4{  
A．parentless children          B．miserablevictims          C．contagious bodies          D．infectiouspatient Zs|sPatV<  
12．In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. j5GZ
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A．adversity          B．savagery          C．habitat          D．integrity L/LNX{|   
13．What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. \bSHBTK  
A．sublime          B．erroneous          C．plausible          D．impeccable +rP<m  
14．It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. R_&z2I  
A．confirmed          B．tolerated          C．excluded          D．refuted *
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15．Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. EC#10.  
A．implication         B．propaganda         C．impulse          D．refuted K+OU~SED%F  
16．Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. {[~,q\M[  
A．sturdy          B．obstinate          C．permanent          D．manifest d`7] reh  
17．Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. ,peE'   
A．focused          B．concentrated          C．agreed          D．based obolDha  
18．He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. p<19 Jw<  
A．tenacity          B．curiosity          C．civility          D．hostility 3U$fMLx]k  
19．Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. q~_jF$9SX  
A．boost          B．prevent          C．crush          D．restrict ".<p R} qp  
20．It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. %BLKB%5  
A．marine products          B．dairyproducts          lGhUfhk  
C．industrial products          D．avianproducts -h`0v  
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Unit 5 cA2]VL.r>C  
Part A gMn)<u>  
1．He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. c'R|Wyf  
A．incredible          B．inevitable          C．incredulous          D．indifferent oX,M;;Yq  
2．We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. R&xd ic!  
A．damaged          B．enhanced          C．spoiled          D．diminished yQ50f~9  
3．NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. 3om-,gfZ  
A．disassemble          B．disembark          C．disintegrate          D．disinherit R FiR)G ,  
4．The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. 92Iv'(1ba  
A．at large          B．atease          C．at random          D．atintervals ]:fHvx_?`7  
5．A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise. 'L/TaP/3  
A．figure          B．toll          C．span          D．yield  tm?  
6．Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. ^XVa!s,d  
A．cursed          B．echoed          C．bounced          D．hailed @oNrR$7  
happy ;7>--_?=  
\gpKQt0  
7．Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. a\E]ueVD2j  
A．erosion           B．depletion          C．violation          D．delusion o+&sodt|`  
8．The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it. N0PX
<$y  
A．spontaneous          B．conspicuous          C．notorious          D．superfluous &YNhKm@"  
9．Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. nv]64mL3  
A．shrouded          B．unveiled          C．decayed          D．deprived LlJvuQ 28  
10．In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. ?dYDfyFfB  
A．sanction          B．warrant          C．malignance          D．affirmation JnDR(s4(E  
Op{Mc$5a  
Part B NYeg,{q  
11．With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. hlZjk0ez  
A．grateful to          B．unawareof          C．conscious of          D．pleasedwith w=$_',5#Z  
12．I can＇t understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. v5o%y:~  
A．compliment          B．criticize          C．flatter          D．challenge x!+a,+G  
13．On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. =[&Jxy>Y  
A．infertile          B．disastrous          C．plausible          D．impeccable >smaR^m  
14．The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket. l?;S>s*\?  
A．rapidly expanding    B．steadilyimproving    C．making changes     D．havingdifficulties y(A"g3^=  
15．Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? .B*)A.   
A．raise to greater importance     B．makemore difficult to measure    C．cause to appear small          D．bringto an abrupt end $B2@mC([S  
16．His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. q'q{M-U<  
A．listless          B．robust           C．thrifty          D．gullible P$bo8*  
17．We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. ?)&TewP  
A．under the guidance of   B．inthe power of   C．with the guidance of   D．onthe agenda of o&zV8DE_v  
18．He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay. OsXQWSkj~  
A．distracted          B．enraged          C．overjoyed          D．brokenhearted *))
|ZE6jI  
19．She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. Sa0\93oa  
A．rational          B．peaceful          C．patient          D．insane H;6V  
20．The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. 3]i1M%'i  
A．loves          B．distrusts          C．serves          D．respects "'Q:%_;  
k8TMdWW  
Unit 12 y}VKFRky  
1．She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. '&K u Ba  
A．tranquil          B．sociable          C．inactive          D．undisturbed ;3!TOY"j;e  
2．Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual Ⅱ. X:A\{^~  
A．clauses          B．interpretations          C．interrelations          D．depreciations c
1`o3gb  
3．Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” eXYR/j<
8  
A．emulated          B．ridiculed          C．complicated          D．lamented )J PcSy*  
4．Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets. Q|>y2g!  
A．destruction          B．benefits          C．chaos          D．violence Ah,Zm4:  
5．Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials． pr2 d}~q4{  
A．dubiously          B．potently          C．profusely          D．candidly w3*JVIQC  
6．In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages． ?}y7S]B FI  
A．limiting          B．maintaining          C．distinguishing          D．increasing mU
jA9[@   
7．Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. 4&\m! s  
A．futile          B．susceptible          C．feasible          D．flexible z|9 ^T@)  
8．Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. qRUz ;M4  
A．assuring          B．increasing          C．endangering          D．destroying dG| iA]  
9．They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. [L8gG.wy  
A．sustain          B．yield          C．endure          D．expose qG;WX n  
10．It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. Z'EZPuZ!'  
A．insulting          B．base-minded          C．rough          D．vicious b;yhgdFx  
11．From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. %spR7J\"/  
A．immortal          B．immune          C．lethal          D．toxic <Z vG&  
12．This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. y] Y)?])  
A．cater          B．entitle          C．appeal          D．subject NmeTp?)m  
13．It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. u+Li'Ug  
A．inquisitively          B．inconceivably          C．appallingly          D．impartially A81kb  
14．Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ ?0%lB=qQ  
A．flourish          B．collaborate          C．embark          D．congregate s~GO-v7  
15．American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. UZ<!(g.  
A．prone          B．legible          C．incompatible          D．prior O9opX\9  
16．To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. Tj>~#~  
A．repress          B．intimidate          C．validate          D．confine kJ~^ }o  
17．The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply.  @]A4{  
A．defers          B．curtails          C．triggers          D．sparks u~G,=n  
18．These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. Z!#zr@'k  
A．suppress          B．regress          C．enhance          D．revive zRB1V99k  
19．It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. ^7(zoUn:  
A．prophecies         B．transactions         C．arguments          D．hindrances 7)[4|I  
20．As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. =6? 3
c\  
A．retaining          B．sustaining          C．distracing          D．obscuring & K7+V  
0`_Gj{: L  
前缀: ^oA^z
1>3  
trans-转化 ?+51 B-  
transliterate逐字翻译的，音译的 yaeX-'(Fv[  
transcontinental横跨欧洲大陆的 pTcm2-J  
transatlantic大西洋彼岸的 NK d8XQ=%  
translucent半透明的 XO\P4x:c  
transparent透明的 p7|~x@q+  
transcribe转录，转存 Cgt{5  
transform变化，演化，进化，变革，改革 aN.Phn:  
transit过渡 P E.^!j
  
hyper-超，超级 L7 qim.J  
hypersensitive过度敏感的 t+ Fm?  
hypermarket超级大的市场 Cvq2U Nz(R  
hypertension高血压 ~`T3 i  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起； Dk8" H>*  
coeducate男女同校教育 Zs)HzOP)9  
coexist共存 m ?LOd9  
cohabit同居 C2FewsRz  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起；加强语气 ]*Zg(YA
 
contend竞争，争斗 &rk/ya[  
content内容，目录；满意的 `2Vc*R  
consent满意，满足（动词），同意 6wfCC,2  
consensus一致，共识 b=.Ikt+y  
contain包含，包括；节制，遏制，控制；  >Xh9{/o  
contest竞赛，比赛 rs'~' Y  
pre-向前，提前 :Q"]W!kCs  
per- _G,`s7Q,w  
pro-向前，提前 pzHN:9r  
predict  预言 4)i/B99k  
presentiment预感 [@_}BZk  
provocative挑逗性的 u-yQP@^H  
proceed前进 o"J}@nF  
precede走在....之前 Zm^4p{I%o*  
proceed  with study 将学习进行到底 RL SP?o2J  
perverse反常的，刚愎自用的，    pervert 性变态者 D~G24k6b3  
persist持之以恒，坚持到底 E_MGejm@  
perturb打扰，骚扰    pernicious 恶性的 A#\NVN8sk  
98x]x:mgI_  
词根：  =6Ihk  
sky天     space 空间    second 秒 n PD5/xW  
sp系列 g,@0 ;uVq  
spread传播 2r^|  
surf冲浪 V \,Z (  
spray喷洒
Nl"< $/  
sprinkle洒颗粒物或一滴滴的液体 M8oI8\6[  
splash泼 PTXy: >]M  
spill溢 ri<E[8\  
spring泉水，源自于 M1^,g~e  
spue突然间冒出一股 %(79; #2`  
st系列 nb9qVuAGU  
status地位 J
Bo/<W#|  
statutory法定的 a$y=+4L  
statue雕像 &.,ZU\`zT  
stationary静止不动的 _@3@_G E  
stability安定，稳定 X>(?  
ascend登基 v}q3_m]   
descend下降 {7LO|E}7  
transcend超越 l*T>9yC  
descendant后代 B{^o}:e  
scrib系列 q{gt2OWqX  
describe描写 %]S~PKx  
indescribable无法描绘的 03Pa; n  
descriptive描述性的 CZcnX8P'8  
inscribe题词，牢记在心 gDU~hv  
ascribe归因于 0*o)k6?q3  
subscribe签名 .>NhC"  
prescribe处方；命令，指示 v<c~ '?YzO  
transcribe转录 ]:m>pI*z.  
sume系列 0hnTHlk  
assume假定，假设，以为，认为 =X6WK7^0  
presume主观臆断，揣测，推测 28>PmH]7  
consume消费，被大火烧毁，被火吞没 )xYv$6=  
consumerism消费主义 *&]x-p1m  
resume重新开始，简历 %y;E1pva  
sumption *F|j%]k~  
serve系列 保留，服务 S(<r-bV<  
desert沙漠，抛弃 Q|/uL`_ni  
dessert  甜点 >Q':+ |K}  
preserve保护动植物 -7\Rl3c  
conserve保护水土 |_ZD[v S  
oxT..=-  
c#X9d8>  
Unit 10 AW3\>WC  
mGR}hsQpn  
16．His career ＿＿＿ in his appointment as director. }
? j>V  
A．contaminated          B．culminated          C．contracted          D．contacted "'/:Tp)  
17．We are convinced that we are onthe ＿＿＿ of an important discovery. IH|PdVNtg  
A．threshold          B．household          C．thread          D．entrance k{_ Op/k}V  
18．If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. NMq#D$T  
A．gracious          B．gloomy          C．gigantic          D．gorgeous \7M+0Ul1  
19．The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports. *{/ ww9fT  
A．pull          B．haul          C．drag          D．push PR rf$& u  
20．The girl ＿＿＿ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. *h6Lh]7  
A．flourished          B．flattered          C．flushed          D．fluttered pm$ZKM  
21．A ＿＿＿ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. ILdRN  
A．liberal          B．literal          C．literary          D．literate LB*qL  
22．She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. ($a ?zJr  
A．blamed          B．accused          C．reproached          D．scolded ie4keVlXc  
23．The students are attracted by the＿＿＿ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. D4 {?f<G0F  
A．notability          B．nobility          C．majesty          D．visibility v^;-w~?3  
24．The flowers in the vase ＿＿＿ because they had no water. 01v7_*'R  
A．withered          B．wrinkled          C．ripened          D．prospered _ 4:@+{  
25．She ______ some salt on her foodto make it taste better. {z)&=v@  
A．sprinkled          B．sprayed          C．scattered          D．dispersed ~x<nz/^  
26．The hum of conversation ＿＿＿ as the chairman mounted therostrum. 9[qEJ$--  
A．died out          B．diedoff          C．died of          D．diedaway 1 o<l;:  
27．The old man was remarkably ＿＿＿. He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. 9 =, ^^,q  
A．unilateral          B．universal          C．audacious          D．versatile c2M-/ x-:  
28．Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ＿＿＿ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. ~F5JN^5Y  
A．document          B．file          C．duplicate          D．manuscript _isqk~ ul  
29．My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ＿＿＿. >~O36q^w  
A．deteriorated          B．diminished          C．dwindled          D．lessened \QF\Bh  
30．He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ＿＿＿ because of her redhair. gucd]VH  
A．conscious          B．conspicuous          C．dim          D．conscientious  DG_tmDT4