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(1) If something is moving, with nothing touching it, it will go on forever,coasting at a uniform speed in a straight line. SmSH2m-
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(2)The light we see,with its colors ranging from deep red to deep violet,serves us in our daily lives. JL
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(3)With more experimenting being doing every year,much of photosythesis will certainly be known before very long. Z<y I\1
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(4)The article deals with microwaves,with particular attention being paid to radiolo cation. BsqP?/
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(5)The bottom layer is solid bedrock,with it supper edges slowly decomposing,or decaying,and flaking off.
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(二)with+名词十介词的结构 E7 Ul;d
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(2)Under a microscope,a cell looks like a bit of clear jelly with a thin wall round it. [{,T.;'<j
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(3)Mechanics is that branch of physical science which considers the motion of bodies,with rest as a special case of motion. aQc leTb
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力学是自然科学的一个分支,它研究物体的运动,而把静止看成是运动的一种特殊情况。(with引出的复合结构起补充说明作用。) JPUW6e07o
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(4)Carbon,with 6 protons and 6 neutronsin its nucleus,has 6 electrons. D%Sl AzZ3
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(5)The rocket engine,with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm,is an impressive symbol of the new space age. K
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在每种情况下,各个晶体不论大小都是天然地由一些正方形的或矩形的晶面作为自己的界面,这些晶面大小不一,但每一晶面总是垂直于每一相邻面。(with...face...at….是复合结构,作定语,修饰crystal faces。) 3;9^
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(1)We have discussed fluorescence,which is sensitive to radiations with energies equal to or greater than those of visible photons. rs[T=C Q
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(2)In simple harmonic motion,where there is no damping,the energy of the vibrating particle changes from kinetic to potential and back,with the total energy constant. Wac&b
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在没有阻力的简谐运动中,振动质点的能量由动能变为势能,或由势能变为动能,但总能量不变。(with十名词十形容词的复合结构在句中有结果状语的意味。) ZY+qA
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(3) An uncharged object contains a large number of atoms, each of which normally contains an equal number of electrons and protons,but with some electrons temporarily free from atoms. :$c
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不带电的物体含有大量原子,每个原子通常含有等量的电子和质子,但是有一些电子暂时脱离了原子的束缚。(with+名词+形容词的复合结构,对句子起补充说明作用。)
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(4) And with water present the chances of finding some sort of life on Mars are much brighter, WNtW|IV
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介词是学习英语的难点之一,特别在阅读过程中是一个“拦路虎”。介词短语是构成长难句的一个重要因素。介词短语可用作定语、状语、表语和补足语。介词可与动词、名词、形容词等连用。 *vMn$,^0h9
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这里特别指出一种介词复合结构,with(without)构成的复合结构,这种复合结构的形式有: jPkn[W#
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(一)with十名词十分词的结构 L
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(1) If something is moving, with nothing touching it, it will go on forever,coasting at a uniform speed in a straight line. |zE'd!7E
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正在运动的某一物体,如果没有受到任何外力触动,它将永远继续作匀速直线运动。(条件状语) #R
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(2)The light we see,with its colors ranging from deep red to deep violet,serves us in our daily lives. <b<j
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(3)With more experimenting being doing every year,much of photosythesis will certainly be known before very long. cPc</[x[W
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(4)The article deals with microwaves,with particular attention being paid to radiolo cation. =zs`#-^8
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这篇文章是研究微波的,其中特别注意无线电定位问题。(with...10cation是分词复合结构,在句中作补充说明。) 6Sn .I1Wy
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(5)The bottom layer is solid bedrock,with it supper edges slowly decomposing,or decaying,and flaking off. \mlqO[ S
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底层是坚硬的基岩,它最上面的边缘在慢慢地分解、腐蚀和剥落。(非限定性定语,修饰Solidbedrock。) }t
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(3)Mechanics is that branch of physical science which considers the motion of bodies,with rest as a special case of motion. 0rG^,(3m
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力学是自然科学的一个分支,它研究物体的运动,而把静止看成是运动的一种特殊情况。(with引出的复合结构起补充说明作用。) X1-'COQS%&
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(4)Carbon,with 6 protons and 6 neutronsin its nucleus,has 6 electrons. +&( M
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(5)The rocket engine,with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm,is an impressive symbol of the new space age. o(
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火箭发动机以其类似于瀑布或大雷雨的持续轰鸣给人以深刻印象,成为太空新时代的象征。(with...roarlike.—是非限定性定语,修饰engine。) Vp*KfS]
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(6)In each case the crystals,small orlarge,are naturally bounded by square or rectangular crystal faces of different sizes,but with each face always at right angles to each adjacent face. s(%oTKjt
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在每种情况下,各个晶体不论大小都是天然地由一些正方形的或矩形的晶面作为自己的界面,这些晶面大小不一,但每一晶面总是垂直于每一相邻面。(with...face...at….是复合结构,作定语,修饰crystal faces。) h[1MtmNw
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(三)with+名词+形容词的结构 `m>*d!h=
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