A o<txm ?+N
1.adept adopt adapt ~av#r=x
adept 4
qY
adj.(与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的 1KGf @u%-1
She was adept at the fine art of irritating people. NqD Hrx
n. 内行;老手 ,7:-V<'Yv
adopt i2(v7Gef
vt.收养 }F/w34+;
采取;采用 ~_"V7
They adopted our methods. @_$$'XA7
正式通过;采纳 @Lf&[_
The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it. ^'M^0'_"v
adapt ~|Ln9f-g
vt.使适应;使适合 _[rQt
8zn
He adapted himself to the cold weather. j<~T:Tk
When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well. ma@V>*u
2.adopted adoptive =Hn--DEMg
adopted .I_<\h7
adj.被收养的,被采纳的 4k3p
m&
an adopted child 1L'Q;?&2H,
an adopted advice @R%qP>_
adoptive kh=<M{-t
adj.收养(孩子)的 X=abaKl
an adoptive mother uM_ww6
3.averse adverse 4@Db $PHs
averse WwZ3hd
adj.(常与to连用)嫌恶的 {5{VGAD&]>
I am not averse to a dance party and a good mean after a week's hard work. Me?I8:/
The minister is averse to/from flattery. .N.RpRz{f
adverse +a|Q)Ob
adj.不利的;相反的 ^,ISz-4
an adverse decision Q4LPi;{\
Adverse circumstances compelled him to close his business. Sa9VwVUE
4.affection affectation 0x5Ax=ut
affection 46e?%0(
n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向 b-#{O=B
affectation S ;rd0+J
n.假装, 虚饰, 做作 ;ZAwf0~
5.altitude latitude longitude multitude attitude aptitude o_mjI:
altitude ~@l4T_,k
n.(海拔)高度 '1
b)(IW
At high altitudes of Tibet it is difficult to breathe. CR9wp]-Vd
高处 '/03m\7
The plane flew at an altitude of 20000 metres. d|Wqx7t]P
latitude p o)lN[v
n.纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论的自由(范围) c"lwFr9x7
longitude U_PH#e
n.经度, 经线 F09%f"9
multitude fvH{va.
n.多数, 群众 m^qFaf)6
attitude %}zkmEY.e
n.姿势,态度 inO;Uwlv
People's attitude towards the skyscrapers varies widely. .|go$}Fk
看法;意见 j_}:=3
What is the Municipal Authority's attitude to the proposal of a tunnel across the river? _^(1Qb[
What's the authorities' attitude towards this discord? H9ES|ZJs
aptitude ZpOME@9,
n.能力;才能;天资 e>e${\=,
6.angle angel j;y(to-e>D
angle 4Ps;Cor+
n.角;角度 =Jw*T[ E
a right angle |3B<;/v5
角落;墙角;棱角 8r+u!$i!H
观点;看法;看问题的角度 p\;8?x
to consider all angles of the question F::Ki4{jJ
The professor angled his report to suit the audience he was speaking to. 2%R.~9HtA
vt.转动一个角度 b?iPQ$NyQ
to angle a camera b,+KXx
带成见地描述(某事) #>:S&R?2t
He angles his reports to please his editor in chief. EFVZAY"+!;
用钩和钓钓鱼 K{DmMi];I
He is keen on angling. %SIll
(与for连用)运用手段获得,攫取 j~ds)dW%`&
angel l\AdL$$Mb
n.天使,守护神,仁慈、漂亮的女人 Tb2#y]27
7.announce denounce renounce pronounce 6U8esPs,
announce k -R"e
vt.通告;发表,宣布,宣告 mUP!jTF
The captain announced that the plane was going to land. "wZvr}xk
The government announced that they would build a new highway to the mountain. L#a!fd
denounce R|)l^~x
vt.揭发;告发;斥责 ! })Y9oZc8
renounce |+HJ>xA4I
vt.正式放弃 fCY??su*
He renounced his claim to the property. 3p HI+a
宣布断绝关系 d\3 %5
Y
He renounced his religion. d]|K%<+(
pronounce /]J\/Z>
vt., vi.发音;发出…音 &Lzd*}7
How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k? SOsz=bVx
宣称;宣告;断言 I
*>q7Hsu
The expert pronounced the picture to be a forgery. l}(HE+?
The priest pronounced them man and wife. ;!
?l8R
Everyone pronounced the party to be very good. Q
-$)
H;,
(常与on, for, against, in favor of连用)〈法〉宣判 MRo_An+
The judge pronounced sentence on the prisoner. vdUKIP
=|_
8. annual annul 5cA:;{z];g
annual k_u!E3{~
adj.每年的;一年一次的 )n9,?F#l
an annual event (
6zu*H)
annul havmhS)O
vt.取消,废除(婚姻、契约等) C]JK'K<7-
9.apposite opposite 7y30TU
apposite 7>r[.g
adj.适当的 c}S<<LR
opposite l+y;>21sTu
adj.相对的, 对面的, 对立的, 相反的, 对等的, 对应的 )
5Ij
n.相反的事物 6Ktq7'Z@
10.appraise apprise praise $A,YQH+
appraise ^a
/q6{
vt.评估,评价,鉴定 2)$-L'YS
apprise R64f0NK.
vt.通知;告知 s}UJv\*
She was apprised of our arrival. ,vMAX?c
The secretary came to apprise us that the erection of the monster machine had been successfully completed. wmR~e
praise Fo;J3<U)
vt.赞美;赞扬;歌颂;赞颂 =5^1Bl
She praised her daughter's hard work. wXnVQ-6H
11.apprehensive comprehensive H~fF;
I
apprehensive 6
q`)%"4k
adj.忧虑的; 担心的 _ 3>E+9TQ
apprehensive for sb.'s safety rqBoUS4
comprehensive y}={S,z%22
adj.全面的;广泛的;包含内容多的;详尽的 !or_CJ8%
The state government gave a very comprehensive explanation of its plans for the development of electronic industry. ='1hvv/
12 .argument augment 6v%ePFul
argument If&y 5C
n.争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点, ~ (for,against), 意见 PMbq5
augment D-i, C~W
vt., vi.增大;增加 aYc<C$:NC"
13. ascribe describe prescribe subscribe inscribe proscribe 726UO#*
ascribe WLVkrTvX
vt.归因于, 归咎于 <
RC %<
describe P&[&Dj
vt.描写, 记述, 形容, 形容 %8Y+Df;ax
v.描述 >@?mP$;=
prescribe suWO:]FR
vt, vi.`开药方;处方;命令;规定 <:nyRy}
The law prescribes what should be done. !OPHS^L
What punishment does the law prescribe for corruption? .qYQ
3G'V
The doctor prescribed total abstinence. &dni6E4
subscribe `]4(Z"R
vt., vi.(常与to, for连用)捐款;捐助 grkA2%N
订购(报纸、杂志等) -,
g.39u
(常与to连用)同意,赞同 .rwW5"RPq
inscribe k*,+ag*j
vt.(常与in, on, with连用)题写;铭刻 ij3W8i9'
She inscribed her own name on the textbook. L+@X]OW8
(常与to连用)题名 (ToD
u@p
This book I inscribe to my old comrades-in-arms. w0H#M)c
proscribe (@^ySiU
vt.禁止 (w(k*b/
14. assent ascent J
48$l(l3
assent 9Nv?j=*$
vi.(常与to连用)同意 v*As:;D_
ascent ;9 ChBA
n.上升, (地位, 声望等的)提高, 攀登, 上坡路 Tj<B;f!u
15.dissent descent decent 9O Y ao
dissent 61gyx6v
vi.(常与from连用)持异议;不同意;意见不一致 uT<<G
)v)
He and I dissented from each other in choosing a suitable candidate. OqF8KJnO;
descent YvP62c \
n.下降;下滑;降下;下来;血统;遗传 I=P<RG7j)
He traces his descent from an old Norman family. dmLx
$8
decent q.@% H}
adj体面的 合适的 O2 + K
16. assume resume consume presume !V/7q'&t=
assume "f~OC<GdYs
vt.假定;假设 b9-3
I assume you always get up at the same time. lHTr7uF(
采用;承担 15aPoxo>
to assume new duties BTG_c_?]e
resume `f~$h?}3-@
n.摘要, 概略, <美> 履历 YH^@8
vt.再继续, 重新开始, 重新占用, 再用, 恢复 dIhfp7|
consume E m +&I
vt., vi.吃,喝;消耗;消费;花费
+`ov1h
His old car consumed much gasoline. |m@>AbR5dk
毁灭;烧毁 8?: 2<
The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. .
4$F~!aj9
presume ) vVf- zU
vt., vi.(常与that连用)假定;假设;认为 1cRF0MI
I presume from your speech that you are a foreigner. h9iQn<lp4.
You must presume no such thing. ,\#s_N7
当作;姑且认为 U^U
hZ!
If a person is missing for 7 years, he is presumed dead. 72*j6#zS
(常与to + inf连用)放肆;擅作主张 T,vh=UF%]
A servant ought not to presume. .
P?n<n#
(与on, upon连用)指望;寄希望于… k"/Rjd(;
We must not presume too mush on the reliability of such sources. )N1iGJO)
17. avocation vocation vacation 5IFzbL#q#f
avocation }#g+~9UK
n.(个人)副业, 业余爱好 h%4UeL &F
vocation Ze#DFe$
n.职业;行业;天职;使命 e+4Eiv
vacation *">CEQ[MT
n.假期 bw7g L\*
I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college vacation. VEn3b
18 .authentic authoritative {d0-.
authentic Fpeokr"i
真实的:与事实相符并且值得相信、信赖的: rX>b R/
an authentic account by an eyewitness. 8ZM#.yBB
真正的:有着经证实的来源或创作者的;非伪造的或非复制的: o
ayu*a.
an authentic medieval sword. u4m8^fj+T
一把真正的中世纪剑 3G2iRr.
o
authoritative *,*O.#<6
adj.官方的:有着或由政府发起的;官方的: .9,x_\|G*
an authoritative decree; authoritative sources. lQvgq
权威性的:拥有公认的精确性或优秀性的;极可信赖的: `YE=B{q
an authoritative account of the revolution. nKnrh]hX
专断的:行使权力的;命令的: s8P3H|0.-
the captain's authoritative manner. e#mqerpJ
19.adjoin adjacent adjourn }Q ]-Y :
adjoin 3]9Rmx
vt.毗连;临近;贴近 Q.h.d))
Our house adjoins theirs. 8e,F{>N
adjacent KZVdW@DY
adj.(与to连用)相邻的,邻近的 @F$}/
adjourn X# ud5h
vt., vi.延期;休会, 会议暂停 Tcc83_Iq
The meeting will be adjourned till next Wednesday. CV\
y60n
20.admire admiral \b8#x
T}
admire [[6"qq
v.赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕 RjPkH$u'Pj
admiral rBi<Yy$z
n.海军上将, 舰队司令, 旗舰 x;E/
21.adore adorn XBkaum4j
adore 0j6b5<Gpc*
vt.崇拜;敬爱;敬重;非常喜欢 eB1NM<V
He adores the cinema. \=im{(0h
She adores going to the volleyball match. Haekr*1%
adorn ge6S_"
vt.装饰 :l!sKT?:d!
She likes to adorn herself with jewels. xRhGBb{@s
增加…的重要性或吸引力 KB :JVK^ <
He tried to adorn his story with a lot of lies ]y=U"g
22. appliance applicant application 9lR6:}L7
appliance V:J|shRo
n.用具, 器具 c$2kR:
applicant Ax;?~v4Z
n.申请者, 请求者 I]+
zG
application )j~{P
n.请求, 申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用 8~R.iqLoX
23.alley ally <3@nv%
alley oST)E5X;7
n.小路, 巷, (花园里两边有树篱的)小径 @-\=`#C**
ally [ij) k@.
v.结盟, 与...(在血统, 性质等上)有关联, 同盟 g |?}a]G
n.同盟国, 支持者 0|tyKP|J
24.accession access R=E4Sh
accession X=)L$Kd7
n.就职, 就任, 添加, 增加 XE<5(
access m[2[9bQ0
n.通路, 访问, 入门 n/Fxjf0W
vt.存取, 接近 e.DN,rhqI
B 6wwbH}*=?
1. bull bully \EoE/2"<
Bull ro<w8V9.a
n.公牛, 粗壮如牛的人;乐观进取的人;胡扯;废话 Sq_.RU
bully {Hl(t$3V`
vt.威吓;欺侮;以强凌弱 h~Z &L2V
He's always bullying smaller boys. 1)
2-UT
2.bandage bondage ^$O(oE(D
bandage n.绷带 |mn} wNUN]
bondage n.奴役,束缚 *kK +Nvt8s
3.bread bead .U|'KCM9m
bread n.面包 ';Nc;9
bead n.珠子, 水珠 vt.祈祷 r`6f
4.bump dump jump hump lump plump pump gsM$VaF(
bump K3
BWj33
n.撞击, 肿块 SWI\;:k
v.碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸
gvo98Id
dump 2D"my]FnF
vt.倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸 iz/CC V L
n.堆存处 +,
)k@OI
jump "A~dt5GJ
n.跳跃, 上涨, 惊跳 z5iCQ4C<
vt.跳跃, 跃过, 突升, 使跳跃 leNX5 sX
vi.跳跃, 暴涨 R-Lpgi<a"
hump _/>I-\xWA
n.驼峰, 驼背, 小园丘, 峰丘 a-,*iK{_u
v.(使)隆起, 弓起 !=.y[Db=
lump !]uB4
n.块(尤指小块), 肿块, 笨人 kn>qX{W
vt.使成块状, 混在一起. "OI$PLK
plump |iBf6smF
adj.圆胖的, 丰满的, 鼓起的 [O_5`X9|
vt.突然放下, 使丰满, 使鼓起 (&Q!5{$W
vi.变丰满, 鼓起 420K6[
pump 6o6yx:
n.泵, 抽水机 By7lSbj
vt.(用泵)抽(水), 抽吸 0H +nVR
5.beach breach bleach i.On{nB"k
beach Z*q&^/N
n.海滨;湖滨;河滩 a6z0p%sIZ
The little beach hotel has a pleasant ambien ET9tn1
breach O_2o/
n.(常与of连用)违背;不履行;破坏 Ucy=I$"
in breach of contract lbovwj
Your company is in breach of the contract. :/][ n9J^
bleach xh#_K@ 8
vt., vi.使变白 6
.?0
{2s
Did you bleach this tablecloth? b+whZtNk7
6.bride bribe ,Q Ge=Exn
bride n 新娘
R7z @y o
bribe n vt 贿赂 SFuSM/Pf
7.boom broom (Lz|o!>
boom n.v 繁荣 兴旺 J7{D6@yLS
broom n 扫帚 X~o;jJC
8.buffet buffer #G0'Q2
buffet =(TMcu$4`
n.餐具柜, 小卖部, 殴打, 打击 @Q ~;@M
vt ①连续地打击②搏斗
7W4m&+
buffer |p*cI @
vt 缓冲、缓和 1l^[%0
C .%W.uF^
1.censor censure >HwVP.~HN
censor GYf{~J
n.检查员 H[pvC=O=
vt.检查, 审查 TZ
n2,
N
censure UL~~J[1r
v.责难 tNZZCdB
n.责难 UHfE.mTjM
2.cession session _N|AI"sj.
cession S%?>Mh?g
n.割让, 转让, [律]让与(他人)债权 _M;{}!Gc&A
session A
-8]4p::
n.(官方机构的)会 议,会期,开会期 VpbJe@*D
The general session approved the report of the investigation committee. 4C:dkaDq]
学期;大学的学期 t^6ams$
3.clash crush crash #
E8?2]
clash ~pI`_3
n.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触 D"fjk1
the clash of weapons zC[LcC*+J
clash of interests b/#<::D `
a clash with the police L4u.cHJ}0
I failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination. /
)[\+Nc
战斗 e2nZwPH
It is broadcast that the two armies clashed near the borderline again before dawn. |D'!.$7%
vi., vt.冲突 7n;a_Z0s$
The enemy armies clashed. Fo
,8"m
(事情)在时间上相冲突 m^/>C-&C
It's a pity the two concerts clash. 4 #lLC-k
(常与with连用)(色彩)不协调 [5b[ztN%
This shirt clashes with your trousers. Fghan.F
crush iztF
vt., vi.压碎;压坏;碾碎;挤压;塞 `q
\v~FT
to crush one's way through the crowd j6 _w2
破坏;镇压;压服 1&=2"
to crush all opposition P=9sP:[f6
crash 9/#b1NGv
n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声 \IR$~
v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台 zrtbk~v8y
4.classic classical 73nmDZO|
classic ~ :B/`1[m
n.杰作, 名著 '@QK<!%,
adj.第一流的 }4Gn
$'e
classical hH?ke(&=f
adj.古典的, 正统派的, 古典文学的 oJ=u
pnBn-
5.clench clinch PCKx
o;bD
clench % <%r
vt., vi.紧合;咬紧(牙关);捏紧(拳头) TjctK [db@
She clenched her teeth when she was operated on. >4T7DMy
紧握;抓牢 Zk gj_
The girl clenched her money in her hand. pl 1CEoe
clinch 7H[.o~\
vt., vi.敲弯钉头钉牢;钉住 # kmI#W"^
把(木头)钉牢在一起 ?3iN)*Ut
确定;决定(贸易等);达成买卖或合同 DsiyN:o'+
The two companies clinched the deal quickly. Sa6YqOel@
The offer of more money clinched it for her. She agree to undertake the job as the assistant to the managing director. JCITIjD7=
6.coarse hoarse roar f%STkL)
coarse &gvX<X4e
adj.粗的;粗糙的;未精炼的 =Ajw(I[56
(表面)不光滑的;粗织的 M""X_~&I"
coarse cloth D_I_=0qNd
粗鲁的;鲁莽的;不礼貌的 7I6&
*I
coarse talk B|BJkY'
hoarse z#olKBs
adj.嘶哑的 M5LqZyY
His voice was hoarse after talking for an hour. k%cT 38V*
roar Uw>g^[V;
n.吼声;咆哮声 d[KG0E5`
the roar of an angry lion _5768G`P
The lion gave a loud roar.
zQ,ymfT
7.canvass canvas 32):&X"AIh
canvas q%}54E80
n.粗帆布;一块油画布 Z <tJ+
The young artist showed me his recent canvases.
,O"zz7
canvass >1d`G%KfG
n.细查, 讨论, 劝诱 nSV
OS6
vt.彻底检查, 细究, 向...拉票或拉生意, 讨论 25`6V>\
vi.游说, 拉选票 ~G`(=\_0
8.cannon canon u+vUv~4A6
cannon *.NVc
n.加农炮;大炮 ^0&
canon 9mH/xP:y
n.教规,宗教法规 #+Cu&l
9.credible credulous XQL]I$?
credible !XS ;&s7[*
adj.可信的;可靠的 '0>w_ge4
credulous &8uq5uKg
adj.轻信别人的 %,G0)t
10.continual continuous h48
jKL(
continual 3 ]}wZY0
adj.over and over again; regular but interrupted; Zb=H\#T
连续的 x*uQBNf=
Recently the young couple have continual arguments with each other for trifles. F%pYnHr<
continuous n[pW^&7x
adj. 不断的 @'{
m-?*
continuing without stopping ;ceaseless U(cV#@Y
continuous rain all day X8 (,
,>_
7.collide collude _+hf.[""
collide t1)Qa(#]
vi.互撞;碰撞;(车、船等)猛撞 2-*zevPiG=
The two trains collided. 4:p+C-gs
冲突;反对;强烈抵触(with) w8df-]r
collude Hqpw Q
vi.共谋;勾结;串通(with) {m/h3hjFa
8.comment commend WM_wkvYl
comment Eh&et0&=g
n.注释, 评论, 意见 m:,S1V_jl
vi.注释, 评论(on ) ErNL^Se1
commend & A%*
sD6
vt.称赞, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引 b+.P4+
9. compel expel propel repel ~;A36M-[.
compel kFlq@['U
vt.强迫, 迫使 E6
2{sA^
expel t_PAXj
vt赶走:驱逐或把…赶出去: D/1f>sl
expel an invader. R7)2@;i
排出:从容器里或象从容器里释放: i+)9ItZr
被迫离开;把…除名: +&7D
;wj=
expelled the student from college for cheating.See Synonyms at eject O.%'
47A
propel +p:#$R)MW
vt.推进,推动;驱策 H53dy*wb$
repel GoK[tjb
vt.击退;逐退 E{m\LUd^
:
to repel an attack ]D@_cxud3
使厌恶;使反感 y3 vDKZ
His accent repels me. _<`j?$P
10.contemporary temporary Uk=-A
@q
contemporary bcp+7b(IB
n.同时代的人 )zzK\I6/EQ
adj.当代的, 同时代的 pDlU*&
temporary dy^Zlu`
f
adj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性 G(2(-x"+
11.contemptuous contemptible Cx.GEY|0
contemptuous C 'YL9r-G
adj.(常与of连用) 表示轻蔑的;傲慢的 `@$
qy&AJ
a contemptuous look o&
g01t
contemptible Cy'0O>v5
adj.卑劣的 Z=P]U
D
It was contemptible of him to speak like that about a respectable teacher! nU{}R"|
It was a contemptible trick to tell lies and play on an old friend! <6_RWtU
12.confer infer refer prefer defer TC7Rw}jF
confer K+=cNC4B
vt.授予(称号、学位等)on, 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 0}a="`p#<
v.协商, 交换意见(on) PyOj{WX>W
The engineers and technicians are still conferring on the unexpected accident. D<-MbK^S
infer 9~
[Sio~
vt.推断;推知;推论 j
F5Y-CX
to infer an unknown fact from a known fact (%&HufT
I infer from your letter that you have not made up your mind yet. sp=;i8Y 3
refer tVB9k
xtE
vt., vi.(常与to 连用)涉及;提到;针对;有关 0+\%os V
The new law does not refer to farm land. ws!pp\F
提交;交付 : MfY8P)
The shop referred the complaint to the manufacturers. 4CUzp.S`h
prefer ,4O|{Iu#n
vt.(常与to连用)更喜欢;宁愿 h!k[]bt5
to prefer coffee to t - '<K_e;
Which of these two dresses do you prefer? G?p !*7N
defer =;hz,+
vt.推迟;延期 (n4\$LdP-
vt.(与to连用)服从;顺从 Oz3JMZe
Do you always defer to your parents wishes? )Z.v fc
13.consequent subsequent 4^3}+cJ7j
consequent DZ-2Z@{PX
adj.作为结果的 Pv- i.
subsequent ,;&j*qFi
adj.随后的,后来的;继起的 ~AqFLv/%
14.conventional convenient 0j}!4D+
conventional e}xx4mYo
adj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的 V8Lp%*(3
convenient pTQ70V3
adj.便利的, 方便的 -2o_ L?
15.confidant confidante confident confidential ?@*hU2MTC
confidant tsY
BZaH
n.知己男友 !HV<2q()
confidante CXI%8eFXe$
n.知己的女友 |\#~
confident _Se0,Uns
adj.确信的;有信心的;自信的
&U.U<
Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director. ]
I&l0Fx
confidential !_yW
e
adj.机密的;秘密的 "j2th.
a confidential order uK6'TJ
参与机密的;视为心腹的 ;2k!KW@
a confidential secretary Z9)-kRQz=r
16.convert divert invert revert reverse *F^t)K2
convert 4#^E$N:
vt.(常与into连用)转变;变换 V*Q!J{lj^#
to convert an old house into a new o Ha)Vf +W
That building has been converted into a school. {V7W!0;!
兑换 l_2B
I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars. 0xEr`]]U
改变信仰、党派或意见等 Sc.@u3
She managed to convert him to her opinion. x\i+MVR-
divert ;%ng])w=;
vt.转向;转移 S/2lK*F
A ditch diverted water from the stream into the fields. 1(diG&
Traffic was ordered to divert to another road because of the repair of the main road. +$;#bw)yH
The government is planning to divert the river to supply water to the town. BwJL)$D<S
A loud noise from the street diverted my attention. 9OS~;9YR
invert zMg
(\8
vt.置于相反位置;上下倒置 "n, %Hh
The little boy caught the insect by inverting the cup over it. {hH8+4c7
revert 8
U<$u,WS
vi.(与to连用)恢复原状;回复;回到(原来话题) sJ>JHv
(财产等)归复,归还 6N#0D2~^
reverse v[b|J7k
vt.倒退;倒转 Oj F]K,$
He reversed the car. 8=-/0y9,
翻转 kZK1{
She reversed the paper. d1>L&3HKx
改变;使成相反的东西 C9j3|]nyL
He reversed the judgment and set the prisoner free after all. |I2~@RfpO:
17.counsel consul council MFt
C2*
counsel Yma-$ytp
n.讨论, 商议, 辩护律师 KLpFW}
vt.劝告, 忠告 hcT5> w[
consul ?58*#'r
n.领事 XE`u
council b^'>XT~1J&
n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子 .)|2^ 'W
18.conscious conscientious \^3cNw
conscious ]A,Og_g
adj.有意识的;神志清醒的 ,KaO8^PB
He is hurt but still conscious. mum4Uj
了解的;察觉的 G<FB:?|
She was not conscious of his presence in the room. v@1f,d
刻意的:故意设计或做的;刻意的: ;XI=Y"h{%
a conscious insult; made a conscious effort to speak more clearly。 [<JY[o=
conscientious e8U6D+jY
adj.凭良心的;谨慎的;尽责的 hr?0RPp}
a conscientious piece of work &9khIJIn
Be conscientious and make a good job of publishing. h%ba!
19.cosmic comic k&pV`.Imi
cosmic tKCX0UZ'
adj.宇宙的 Id?2(Tg
comic /&o<kY
n.滑稽演员 t&MLgu
adj.滑稽的, 喜剧的 `##^
@N<P
20.commerce commence |6w{%xC?"
commerce jP )VTk_
n.商业 _53NuEM1
commence wF)g@cw
v.开始, 着手 G8@LH
21.complexion complex J8@7
5p9
complexion %5Zhq>
n.面色, 肤色, 情况, 局面 n=%D}W
complex l*|m(7s
adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 8C5*: x9l
22.compulsive compulsory hEfFMi=a`
compulsive
ngl8) B
adj.强制的, 强迫的, 由强迫产生的, 禁不住的 ^dRgYi"(A
compulsory RO.bh#A$
adj.必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的 FK,Jk04on
D ;s w3MRJ
1.decease disease m8z414o
decease C''[[sw'K
n.vi.死亡 d^G5Pq
disease !345
n.疾病, 弊病 '9Xw_1B
2.definite definitive "kg?Or.
definite fR,7l9<%Zp
adj.明确的, 一定的 !kWx'tJ$
definitive 0r ilg
adj.最后的, 确定的, 权威性的 cB2jf</
3.desert dessert K&%YTA
desert I#GsEhi
n.沙漠, 应得的赏罚, 功过 KL+, [M@ F
adj.沙漠的, 不毛的, 荒凉的 'sN
(=CQ
vt.放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑 _|KeB(W
vi.逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差 (#VF>;;L
dessert "(^1Dm$(
n.餐后甜点 5JA5:4aev
4.desirable desirous KI8Q
=*
desirable 5:
O,-b&
adj.值得做的;值得想望的;值得弄到手的 }Oh@`xTxt
It is most desirable that he should attend the conference. a?ii)GGq
desirous m/>z}d05h
adj.(与of连用)渴望的,想…的 h2fTG
5.diary dairy CsW*E,|xyP
diary ^f bw0
n.日记 J3#
dairy 6$"0!fl>
n.牛奶场, 奶品场, 售牛奶, 奶油 A]CO
Ysc
6.diploma diplomat diplomacy diplomatic pm~uWXqxr=
diploma .~fAcc{Qj
n.文凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状 R'{BkC}.
diplomat ~pj/
_@S@x
n.外交官, 有外交手腕的人, 有权谋的人 K/+w6d
diplomacy fxL0"Ry
n外交 4'ymPPY
diplomatic JYU0&nZl4
adj.外交的, 老练的 ,6FmU$
Kn
7.disclaim reclaim exclaim proclaim acclaim claim 0(~,U!g[=
disclaim Ib665H7w
v.放弃, 弃权, 拒绝 v5!G/TZ1
reclaim FD*w4U5
vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦 ><Z`)}f
exclaim D/=
AU
v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫 p .^#mN
proclaim T2V#
fYCc
vt.宣布, 声明, 显示, 显露 #aV2+ `d
acclaim G[=8Ko0U+n
vt.欢呼;欢呼着拥戴;欢呼着同意 |p7k2wzN
claim ,/ P)c*at5
n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西 R^=)Ucj
vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要
JZ
8. discreet discrete z|gG%fM
discreet #r4S%
adj.小心的, 慎重的, 有思虑的, 贤明的 +o\s
|G|l
discrete D9|?1+Kc
adj.离散的;分立的;不连续的 xe3t_y
9.distinct distinctive 4&c7^ 4w~
distinct 1li1
&
adj.清楚的, 明显的, 截然不同的, 独特的 n^7$ST#'bV
distinctive Dx-G0 KIG
adj.与众不同的, 有特色的 t,2Q~ied=
10.donate denote j`9+pI
donate '
h6Vj6
v.捐赠, 赠予 u,6 'yB'u
denote S}rW=hO
vt.指示, 表示 LK^t](F
11.dwindle bewilder Z~-A*{u?
dwindle &x(^=sTHI
v.缩小 sH>Z{xjr
bewilder 7Lr}Y/1=
vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱 *WQ}ucE^#
12.dual duel k-(hJ}N
dual []{g9CO
adj.双的, 二重的, 双重 #<7ajmr
duel ( /cW
n.决斗;两个人争斗;争辩;双方抗争 #0HF7C3
13.disinterested uninterested 3eV(2
disinterested J jCzCA:K_
adj.公正无私的;无偏见的;客观的 'CDRb3w}B
His action was not altogether disinterested. oy-Qy
uninterested &pZU