北师大2006年考博英语试题（2） .V^h< d{
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Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. zU>bT20x/
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11. I arrives at the airport so late that I almost missed the plane. Q"{Q]IT
A. only B. quite C. narrowly D. seldom fPsUIlI/A
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13. The party’s reduced vote was sign of lack of support for its policies. H h;o<N>U
A. indicative B. positive C. revealing D. evident jowR!rqf
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15. The old couple will never overcome the loss of their son. Js8d{\0\
A. get over B. get away C. get off D. get across fxX4
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17. Every community requires a wholesome, dependable supply of water, and every community generates liquid and solid wastes. <3aW3i/jTc
A. considerable B. healthful C. immediate D. secure q0]Z` <w
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19. He was penalized for drinking and driving. $P~Tt 4068
A. flogged B. accused C. fined D. cursed 5-X(K 'Q
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Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. 79(Px2H2
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People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and (21)____ a very simple affair in the beginning. (22)______ when we observe the language behavior of (23)____ we regard as primitive cultures, we find it (24)_____ complicates. It was believes that an Eskimo must have at the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words (25)___ to get along reasonably well, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English. (26)______, These Eskimo words are far more highly inflected than (27)_____ of any of the well-known European languages, for a (28)___ noun can be spoken or written in (29)______ hundred different forms, each (30)___ a precise meaning different from that of any other. The forms of the verbs are even more (31)_____. The Eskimo language is, therefore, one of the most difficult in the world to learn, (32)______ the result that almost no traders or explorers have (33)___ tried to learn it. Consequently, there has grown up, in communication between Eskimos and whites, a jargon (34)___ to the pidgin English used in Old China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words. Most of them are derived from Eskimo but some are derived from English, Danish, Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon that is usually (35)_____by travelers as the Eskimo language. 21. A. must be B. must have been C. ought to be D. should be 0 (dXU\Y
23. A. whose B. that C. which D. what k7Z 1Y!n7
25. A. so as B. so that C. as such D. as well as CpF&Vy K
27. A. the others B. all others C. these D. those ` ]:&h'
29. A. some B. several C. various D. varied | #!P!p}
31. A endless B. multiple C. uncountable D. numerous a7Rg!%
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33. A still B. indeed C. just D. even >T~d uwS
35. A. referred to B. talked about C. spoken D. told Nt 'u;
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Section I 听力 20% 15分钟 ?rn#S8nNx<
FIRST PART (略) P*;zDQy
SECOND PART v(tr:[V
For questions 8— 19 decide whether the statements are true or false. Write “T” for “true”, “F” for “false”. Lcyj, R
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8 Young people go to nomadic clubs just to drink. pP6pn~ }
9 The Circus has been going for less than three years. Ug^v
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10 Jeremy. the DJ, plays highly original discs. 7Q9zEd" d
11 The clubs are held in unusual places. <ZM8*bqi
12 The Circus advertises to keep itself exclusive. y$e'- v
13 The Dirtbox has only a small following. j.@TPf*
14 Phil and Bob do not bother to decorate their club. e/<Og\}P/
15 The music at The Dirtbox is unpredictable. !Z6GID})p
16 The Substation thinks that luxury is unimportant. =K)au$BE|
17 You can watch silent films at The Substation. g2<xr;<t^
18 You can stay at the club until breakfast time. HEjrat;5
19 It is difficult for the police to find the clubs. R3$K[Lv,
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Section II Grammar and Vocabulary 10% (15 minutes) \5%T'S@5
In this section you must choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. For each question, 1 to 20, indicate on your answer sheet the letter [A],[Bj[C] or [D] against the number of the question. ;?9u#FRtw
I It is against the _________ not to wear seat belts in a car. hD>O LoO
[A] rule ? 1g<] ?
[B] regulation N(]>( S
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[C] law #n'tpp~O
[D] order ^L; `F
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2 All those old houses in Church Street are being pulled ________ [A] away ^AUmIyf_
[B]off or u.a
[C] in [D] down EV@xUq!x .
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3 I havejust an account with the Great Eastern Bank. a <[@p
[A] made 1e;^Mz B"
[B] opened /._wXH
[C] entered EY(@R2~#J
[D] registered <dzE5]%\
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4 There was a ________ failure on the underground this morning. )jp#|#h
[A] signal <3QE3;4
[B] direction [KR` %fD0
[C] sign YSt' ]
[D] indication 3_IuK 6K2
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5 The fishermen were ________ the sinking boat by helicopter Cl]E rg
[A] taken round L^ VG ?J
[B] drawn off DL2gui3
[C] taken off ocy fU=}X
[D] brought up Hq^ s
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6 1 don’t think those curtains_______ very well with the wallpaper. jj#K[ @u
[A] suit JPgV7+{b[
[B] go W\zg#5fmK
[C] fit *; O$=PE
[D] march 5A /G?
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7 The central heating doesn’t seem to be________ properly. ZYrXa v<
[A] going y&A*/J4P
[B] performing \Bt v76*,
[C] warming S(Xab_DT)H
[D] working $\$5::}r
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8 In recent years inflation has almost doubled the________ of living. :=^JHE{
[A] price ) ]U-7
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[C] charge 29pIO]8;
[D] cost h{yq Nl
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9 Johnny’s parents always let him have his own ________ >"B95$x5
[A] will #5N#^#r"
[B] wish _UYt
[C] way fC2e}WR
[D] demand 7Xm pq&g
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10 I heard the news _____the radio last night. ^/2n[orl5
[A] by [B] on [C] with [D] in WL7R.!P
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11 The residents are organising a protest________ against the closing of their local hospital. M SoLx ' <
[A] outing \D<rT
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[B] march ,;'9PsIS^
[C] progress j\("d4n%C
[D] run #]oVVf_
12 He never takes _________ in any college activities. $xyG0Q.
[A] part OnC|9
[B] place _+S`[:;a
[C] shares DT8|2"H
[D] time tEf_XBjKV
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13 Whatever _________ him buy that old’car? 9;k_"@A6
[A] obliged [B] forced [C] made [D] encouraged }>=k!l{
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14 All medicines should be kept out of _____of children. :t8(w>oW
[A] hand D%N^
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[B] touch
