abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 !&@2
be absent from…. 缺席,不在 Zr\2BOcc.l
absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 -0A@38, }
absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ot-(4Y
(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Wl,%&H2S<
access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 G
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by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, V^j3y`K
of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 u=(H#o<#
in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 \V._Z>]
with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 `ffj8U
in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 g;$E1U=R-E
on one’s own account lTn;3'
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 jjxIS
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 aLV~|$:2
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 t$aVe"uM
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. OMl8 a B9
take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 !$xzAX,
give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) uRP
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account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. X
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on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. X )I/%{
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) _\p`4-.V
accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 QT_Srw@
be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ^n
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be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 g .3f2w
act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 p#)e:/Qy
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 VcP:}a< B\
adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) O)l%OOv
in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 6{L F-`S%
in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ubD#I{~J
adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 #sL/y
adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 'HCnB]1
adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; S=4R5igrC
admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. +5#x6[
in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. FZeP<Ban
to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. jn~!V!++
have an advantage over 胜过. 4AJ9`1d4
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 Ohc^d"[7
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 _<Xg
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take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. iW'_R{)T
agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 1p~5h(jI
in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 l4zw]AYk+X
ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. h:_NA
in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. O
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above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. %
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in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 a`s/ qi
after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; ]/a
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. uO"y`$C$_
allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ~C0Pu.{o
answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. L(;.n>
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answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. zqY)dk
be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for Nvhy3
apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 UP R/XQ
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 h>| g2h
apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 4'` C1 a
apply to 与…有关;适用 {-J:4*`
approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 \x(.d.l/
arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. j6HR&vIM
arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… D@:"f?K>
arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); q#jEv- j.
be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 86y%=! bS
assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. =E!x~S;N
attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 -IbbPuRq
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… lYP~3wp99
attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 m!0N"AjA
attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 xb]odYGdW
attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ]H>+m
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on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 SYeE) mI
(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. v~f'K3fLp
at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 KI`11lJW~
in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. Ww=O=c5uOu
at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 `[OXVs,7"
turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 8?kP*tmcZ
behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 1#q^uqO0
be based on / upon 基于 aLYLd/ KV
on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
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beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 0U%Xm[:
begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) (_U^
on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 VVFV8T4
believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. |Q5+l.%
benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. !!*;4FK"q
for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 2kVp_=c
for the better 好转 Mc:bU
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. i5VG2S
by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 GQ[pG{_+
blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 [Y$V\h=V
in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) R:f7LRF/\
on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 p1~*;;F
boast of (or about) 吹嘘 D^|7#b,zcH
out of breath 喘不过气来 LN\[Tmd &
in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 MJ\r 4n
in bulk 成批地,不散装的 c.0]1
take the floor 起立发言 ABZ06S/
on business 出差办事. ,VWGq@o%
be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 h R~v
last but one 倒数第二. q#'VJA:A5&
but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 k}U
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buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 m8HYWzN
be capable of 能够, 有能力 -dG,*0 >
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Y"*:&E2)r
in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 Pin/qp&Fa8
in case (=for fear that) 万一; yd*3)6=
in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ?:/|d\,7@
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 n_9x"m$
in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) >A=\8`T^
be cautious of 谨防 nB&j
center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 s i?HkJv5
be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. o\goE^,aeR
for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 $H;+}VQ
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 vYdlSe=6G
for a change换换环境(花样等) P#*n3&Uu
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… %E.S[cf%8&
in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) V.2[ F|P;3
in the charge of …由…管 O,irpQ
take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 'Sa!5h
charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… +NR n0
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round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ~!]m6 /
comment on 评论 $20s]
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commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 EY$?^iS
in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. =~JfVozU
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 k FLT!k
keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. }"4roJ
compare…with … 把…与…比较 x8/us
compare…to… 把…比作… lwJip IO
by comparison 比较起来 aDveU)]=1
in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
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compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
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complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) c/'M#h
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comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 4m /TW)
conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 2fbU-9Rfn
concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 G"> 0]LQ
be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 tW(+xu36
concern oneself about / with 关心 H&K3"Ulw
in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; rKp1%S1
condemn sb. to 判决 JY@X2'>v/
on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. O<`,,^4w/
in that = because 因为; q^]tyU!w
now that = since 既然 zX~}]?|9
for all that = although 尽管 7E(%9W6P
in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 \
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confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; $?$9y^\
confess to a crime 承认罪行. LzE/g)>
confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 ZqP7@fO_%
in confidence 推心置腹地; =qX*]
with confidence 满怀信心地; ^ $wJi9D6
have confidence in 对…有信心 zAI|Jv@
confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 u G[!w!e
be confident of 有信心; pyF5S,c
confidential 机密的 >2Ca5C
confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 H
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confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) MHl^/e@
conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 iokP
mV
be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ,ey0:.!;
congratulate sb. on 祝贺 1MV@5j
in connection with(=with regard to)关于, (H1lqlVWV#
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 iD`k"\>9
consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 h>|u:]I>
in consequence (=as a result) 结果 @?d?e+B
in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 [ze/@29
under consideration 在考虑中 j8c6[ih
in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 Gh=<0WaF=
on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 kXEtuO5FUM
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 OM{Dq|
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 Efvq?cG&
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 ~$ *`cO
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, S\b K+
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 *;P2+cE>H3
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 j[H0SBKC
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 =1/q)b,p)
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 0#
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153. on the contrary 相反 Ju4.@
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) SXh?U,5u
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 wn1,
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by contrast 对比之下 C/y(E|zC$
156. contribute to 有助于 hMWo\qM
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 -~}
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158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 |mvM@V;^8{
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… p>&S7M/9
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 b@!:=_Mr
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 EU9[F b]
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 3u4:l
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 ?y46o2b*)
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 WDvV
LU`
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 ? osfL
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 ]xYa yN!n
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 +NT:<(;|i5
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 E^82==R
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 58PKx5`D
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 mQL8QW[c
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 -aT=f9u
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 {>A
8g({i
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 jQkUNPHu
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) pKnIQa[c
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 VT
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176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 OSj%1KL
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 h)P]gT0f/
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 C?S~L5a#oC
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 (c<