考博英语高频词汇 JXU2CyMY
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 Qx`~g,wk8
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 /VTM 9)u
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ANMg
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on \h{r
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 saZ>?Owz
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 v."Dnl
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, >^_ bD
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 g!J0L7i|
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 @R2at
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 HAB#pd9
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ) g1a'G
12. on one’s own account oQ2KW..q
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 -w6
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2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 4&X*pL2;
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 4dh+
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. rR{,)fX;
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 pBJAaCGm
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) /CX VLl8~
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. E
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. f@V3\Z/6E
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 7v"lNP-?jU
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ":;@Hnb/
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. g:)DNy
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 U8QX46Br
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 "5|Lz) =
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 M:SO2Czz
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) }ZOFYu0f
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 H=MCjh&$q
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 i8pU|VpA
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ">jw
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 fQLax
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; x;E
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29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. ]`=X'fED
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. quu*xJ;Ci
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. =!MY4&YX
32. have an advantage over 胜过. !
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 -p,x&h,p
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 C*6S@4k
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ./-JbW
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 deX5yrvOie
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 wo^Sy41bF
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. T3&`<%,f
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. SS.jL)
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ub?K,
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; +SXIZ`
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. HRa@
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 'W. Vr4
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. d.<~&.-$
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. UH`h OJ?
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. QP I+y8N=
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for u62 )QJE
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 |01?w |
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 *gsAn<
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. yl]FP@N(
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 "i)Yvh[y
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 q`|CrOzO
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. D$k8^
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… vxlOh.a|/L
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); -C7 FuD[Xw
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 zri}
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. N> Jw
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 obClBO)@Y
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 5t:8.%<UK
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 cSP*f0n,eo
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 9|r* pK[
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 gz#4{iT~
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ]5CNk+`'
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. SqPtWEq@P
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 Tt# bg1
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. J@"utY6N
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 'w/qcD-
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 0Dv JZ|e
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) P8yIegPY
68. be based on / upon 基于 aC=['a>)
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 }6zbT-i
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 'JmBh@A
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) }U5Y=RYo
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 $K}.
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. %n?vJ#aX%
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. +=@ ^i'
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) R'K/t|MC
76. for the better 好转 nL`9l1
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 0~A#>R'
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 uGtV}-t:
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 <-C!;Ce{
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ^JeMuU
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 F3E[wdT
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 M].8HwC +
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 Z|6{T
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ?Hz2-Cn
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 c$M%G)P
86. take the floor 起立发言 ETw]!
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87. on business 出差办事. :R6Q=g=
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 0irr7Y
89. last but one 倒数第二. 4*H"Z(HP
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 eD#XDK
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 cnNOZ$)
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 4iX-( ir,
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 b{[*N
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 yyl#{Nl@t
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; @|A|
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 2:^njqX
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ^$?qT60%d|
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) H
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97. be cautious of 谨防 8n)WW$
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 -;c
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. V0i9DK|!
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 a|qsQ'1,;
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 .KA V) So"
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) T 1Cs>#)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… "Ai6<