English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates xgz87d/<:
(May, 2000) zq.&Mw?
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) ib_Gy77Os
Section A 注;请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 ~ ""MeaM8[
Section B 注;请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 aS vE
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 kZ9<j+.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%) j>xVy]v= |
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. :dN35Y] a
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. Wp}9%Mq~Jy
A) friends B) equals EcoUpiL%2
C) enemies D) bosses b@/ON}gX
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on government subsidies will be changed. 49oW 'j
A) financial aid B) personnel support (QSWb>np
C) spiritual encouragement D) partial taxation GB?#1|,
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax. rA,Y_1b *
A) dramatic B) undesirable q7&yb.<KD.
C) perpetual D) proportional H?j-=Zka
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). sBtG}Mo)
A) study B) live LGRO En<*d
C) read aloud D) wander )O@^H
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. Gv,92ny!|
A) regional B) obstinate o
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C) willful D) legal P9"D[uz
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. ckN(`W,xp
A) received B) reserved {]\uR-a(o
C) rebroadcast D) enjoyed AKKU-5
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7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle?
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A) official B) police *OOa)P{^D
C) parked D) running 5Vnr"d
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. z]l-?>Zbg
A)fair B) equal o\ow{gh9
C) acceptable D) approachable Ot$cmBhw!
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. df4^C->:
A) approximate B) surrounding Wytvs*\`
C) convenient D) high 3]`qnSYBv
10. Many students are signing the petition against building a steelworks near the school. )fd-IYi-3
A) names B) agreement t6bWSz0
C) request D) disapproval xeYySM=
11. Your appraisal of the current situation is quite different from mine. /i
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A) optimistic B) compliment 9SH<d)^
C) agreement D) estimate ;h-G3>Il
12. They are boycotting the store because the workers are on strike. =o{: -EKQF
A) looting B) banning ~e`;"n@4
C) protecting D) destroying or!D
13. In the final contest, two athletes are contending for the championship. >OKS/(I0
A) satisfying B) happy BBU84s[
C) competing D) quarreling 7<R6T9g
14. The computer's value will depreciate by half in the first year. ##`;Eh0a
A) decrease B) increase yA!3XUi
C) keep low D) fluctuate b#Fk>j
15. China Telecom is about to embark on a major program of computerization. A|
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A) propaganda B) finish SA`J.4yn
C) purchase D) undertake #"o6OEy$A#
l6. The candidate has given a pledge that he will improve the local environment and invest doubly in education. KMpDlit
A) promise B) declaration ;Z!~A"~$>
C) proposal D) possibility ui.QYAYaV
17. There has always been an epldemic or bike stealing in schools. Bt*&L[&57
A) a theft B) a punishment w>z8c3Dq}
C) a plague D) a crime $vg moJ@X0
18. It is in Chongqing that the next international symposium on environmental protection will be held. q*F
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A) debate B) conference ++T
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C) seminar D) negotiation >%n8W>^^4
19. Many people suspected the existence of extraterrestrial life. qXP1Q3
A) snowman B) outside the earth [Q7->Wo|S:
C) spiritual D) underworld xI`Uk8- 8
20. In case your liabilities outrun your assets, you may go bankrupt. %S
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A) debt B) enterprise k\mXo-:V6
C) controversy D) bondage u
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21.After the fierce quarrel, they began to have a __________ loathing for each other. dt-Qu},8-
A) boring B) reciprocal 4hsPbUx9
C) friendly D) standing ;I!+lx3[
22. On the stage many pieces of blue silk were fluctuated to ________the sea waves. DU/9/ I?~
A) simplify B) simulate Zzw}sZ?8
C) help D) like lQp89*b?=U
23. The government lacked money because of biting oil________. R\9>2*w
A) prices B) stations {~j /XB
C) buildings D) revenues (B>yaM#5
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24. Though the policies of racial ________had been abolished, many whites in the South were still dubious about the safety of the communities. 4cXAT9
A) segregation B) regulations Eonq'Re$
C) communism D3 extinction G?Qe"4
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25. The proposal was accepted with ________ approval. Everybody believed it would help revive the national economy. l]a^"4L4`o
A) unanimous B) doubtful =Q
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C) pleasant D) searching 1?D8|<
26. Many social services are provided by ________ societies and organizations that do not expect any material payment. {
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A) wealthy B)voluntary pTa'.m
C) helpful D)spiritual otWo^CE$
27. In the packed hall, the people sitting close to me _________ me into the corner little by little. U=haXx4N
A) dragged B) drew 3n.+_ jQ>s
C) frightened D) wedged k1^V?O
28. The police, trying to ________exactly who was at the party are investigating every person concerned. XsAY4WTS
A) ascertain B) arrest $Qn&jI38
C) imagine D) count 5S&aI{;9<
29. If everybody has arrived the meeting may________ now. KW&nDu