以下为历年考博英语听力常见的词组
q8A ;%.ZLG 1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
O|K-UTWH% e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now.
eJbZA&: 2) according to:按照,根据
`]~1pc e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定
9*~bAgkWI e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
^^,cnDlm 3) admit to:承认
Ic2Q<V}oq e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
:1asY:)vNP e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
@TJxU 4) all for:完全赞成
M.FY4~ e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管
,3XlX(P e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
'/="bSF 5) all in all:总的说来
A@uU*]TqJ8 e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
uB=DC'lkg e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com 8k{KnH 6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
k3(q!~a:.} e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
lA{JpH_Y8s e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary.
B4@1WZn<8 7) as much as:几乎,实际上
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MJ"@ e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
VLPPEV-u 8) as well:也,还是……为好
gmqA 5W~y e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
_C@A>]GT e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
&|-jU+r}B 9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com {x,d9I e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
~xLo0EV" 10) attach to:属于,归因于
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bH e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入
63E)RR_Lh e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
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Q| Z&-c 11) be a credit to:为……增光
15z(hzU?# e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉
R]&lVXyH e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
L35]'Jua 12) bear in mind:记住
a[V X)w_W{ e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑
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e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
_z=ytt9D 13) begin with:以……为起点
gy1R.SN e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com L\hid/NL e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides.
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5 i 14) build up:逐步建成,增强
,. zHG e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖
@;G%7&ps e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.
oI5^.Dr FW 15) by day:在白天
5g%D0_e5 e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
ov<vSc<u e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
An_3DrUFV_ 16) can but只好……罢了
2]y Hxo/6 e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住
]z!Df\I e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com
f?r{Q 17) come forth:出现,发行
'rNLh3 e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session.
#_Zkke~{ 18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
p//mVH% e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
AC\y|X8- e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
;eJ|)* 19) consist in:包含在……中
$ y(Qdb e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成
OHwH(}H? e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
~W-l|-eogz 20) end on:两端相碰,正对
f8\D AN e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com 'C=(?H)M e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end.
@Gw.U>"!C 21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
a ]:xsJ~ e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
n{\d e.g. He is familiar with English German and French..
i%GiWanG 22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
/U,(u9bq e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
1Vkb}A,' e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
Y3#8]Z_"}O 23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
qu.AJ* e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时
uGn BlR$} e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com JC`;hY 24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
f*:N*cC e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理
vTo+jQs^ e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to.
OLWn0 25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
WL|71?@C e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
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PYyV e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
belBdxa{" e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
~c55LlO> e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.