2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题
I/s?]v PartΙVocabulary and structure (15 point) jz$)*Kdi* Directions:there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET
Ιwith asingle line through the center.
'* +]&~b 1.To celebrate innovations and inspire budding entrepreneurs
,the famouslibrary is telling the story behind 15 of what it considers the most _______inventionsto come out of Britain in the past 10 years.
r^?%N3 A. ingenious B. insane C. ingenuous D. inquisitive
.JpYZ | 2.Globalization carries an ______promise that it will relievepoverty and offer security----perhaps the most ancient of human dreams.
]*^mT&$7 A. exquisite B.equivocal C. implicit D. inflexible
2I'\o7Y 3.The fact that your application was not successful this thme doesnot _______the possibility of your applying again next time.
'PlKCn`(w A. preclude B.prejudge C. predict D. precede
9`)NFy? 4.The pressure on employment will increase gradually and the problemof aging will become more ______.
s&lZxnIjc A. contagious B.deliberate C. conspicuous D. diverse
&,fBg6A% 5.She was _______about her son’s safety every time he went out onhis motorcycle.
S&V5zB""n A. intensive B.abusive C. comprehensive D. apprehensive
]P ->xJ 6.Our goal is to_______the pace ofinternational movement and steer theconsumer marker towardsinternationalization.
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$(d A. harness B. handle C. highlight D. hamper
;G~0 VM2| 7.In a world where prodigious sports talents tend to _____highereducation altogether for the pros, Tiger Woods chose to continue playingamateur golf at Stanford University as an economics major.
/wCee G,< A. purify B. forge C. pursue D. forgo
~]A';xH& 8.Lots of woman complain that the problem with men is that theywon’t ________themselves to a relationship.
0ldde&!p A. commence B. promote C. commiteD. prescribe
tZ=BK:39\ 9.In recent years ,new house sales have slowed down to a crawl, butbuilders are starting to see sales ______again.
slHlfWHq A. pick up B. pick out C. pick on D. pick off
bsPw Tp^ 10.In a perfect world this would be sufficient, but computers andsoftware can crash, power cam fail, and other unpredictable catastrophic eventscan _______to erase your work.
~/\;7E{8! A. conduct B. conspire C. count D. compel
X?Omk, ' 11.We shall never know how she came to be there, there is no way to_______it.
_hMVv&$ A. account for B. goover C. hold on D. make up
6yTL7@V|B 12.We continue to share with our remotest ancestors the most tangledand ________ attitudes about death, despite the great distance we have come inunderstanding some of the profound aspects of biology.
"~7| !9< A. weird B. evasive C. negligent D. prudent
3T Q#3h 13.Currently, environmental protection has become the common issuethat ________the governments of all the countries and people from all walks oflife.
akBR"y:~:H A. distinguishes B.imitates C. provokes D. concerns
60teD>Eh, 14.Such a shared vision has enabled our economic cooperation to________and prosper, and has produced new highlights of growth in cooperation.
P}&7G- A. revive B. survive C. contrive D. thrive
\p@,+ -gX 15.It’s never a good idea to _________information from your lovedones, even with the purest of motives.
VrO$SmH A. degenerate B.withhold C. publicize D. persuade
g;v{JB 16.Intentions, whether good or bad, are not a matter of guesswork ,they can be ________.
,Xk8{= A. perceived B.deceived C. received D. conceived
0'BR Sa< 17.Three of the dinner guests don’t eat meat, two are on a diet andjust to complicate matters, the sixth is ________to milk.
+2B{"Czm A. compatible B.conducive C. immune D. allergic
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O 18.She must _______ herself to the fact that she must do some workif she wants to pass her exams.
*-_` xe A. reconcile B.recognize C. recollect D. reflect
qg:1 19.For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________
——the regionis renowned for its sea birds.
>S5D-)VX A. worthless B.wasteful C. worthwhile D. workable
vCbqZdy? 20.Nokia, which has made emerging markets a priority, continues tointroduce low-cost phones designed for markets where many users do not have________ to reliable electricity, and may not even be able to read.
1.yw\ZC\ A. knowledge B.access C. priority D. vision
*M+:GH/5 21.Originally the builders gave me a price of $2000, but now theysay they ________and it’s going to be at least $3000
yn!LJT[~2 A. overwhelmed B.underestimated C. reduced D. exaggerated
'D\(p,(Mt 22.He began forging cheques and atfirst he ______it but in the end he was caughtand sent to prison.
A>7'W\R A. got through B. goback C. got out D. got away with
.yi.GRk 23.The advanced technology which is incorporated into this missilemakes it one of the most _______ in the world.
79:x>i= A. instrumental B.audacious C. ostensible D. sophisticated
vh?({A#>.E 24.When toxic fumes from the factory chemical spill began to drifttoward our homes, we were told to ______.
.__X[Mzth3 A. endure B. deter C. evacuate D. deride
0\o0(eHCQz 25.Whether the country approves of President Obama’s actions inhandling these latest crises could ______ the rest of his term.
(.%:Q0i1 A. overshadow B.overturn C. overstate D. overvalue
biKpV?Dp 26.The trouble is, as soon as you’ve been given a clean bill ofhealth you’re back at your desk, facing the same situation that le todepression and _________behavior problems in the first plae.
q+gqa<kM A. disturbing B.fragile C. compulsive D. impeccable
X?4tOsd 27.This rubber ball is very _______and immediately springs back intoshape after you’ve squashed it.
QE<63| A. resolute B.rebellious C. resilient D. responsive
*tz"T-6O 28.Whenever a camera was pointed at her, Marilyn would instantly________herself into a radiant star.
w{2V7*+l A. transfer B. translate C. transform D. transport
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29.It wasn’t very_________ of you to drink all the milk when youknow I need some for the baby!
vhWj_\m A. positive B.considerate C. aggressive D. considerable
qUpMq:Uw 30.Even China’s population will be ________bythe early 2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2025 populationswill be lower than they are today in 50 counties.
9J%dd0 A. declining B.increasing C. decreasing D. reducing
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