中国国家机关英文名称 * n[6H
China’s State Organs a V ^2
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] QhZ%<zN
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主席团 Presidium %H@fVWe2wT
常务委员会 Standing Committee ^O ?$} sr
办公厅General Office [:o#d`^
秘书处Secretariat ^mGT ZxO
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee H1w;Wb1se
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee
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民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee X2{3I\'Ft
法律委员会Law Committee DJbj@ 2W[
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee ! 87eb o
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee 4 64Z0C
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee OS!47Z /q
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs ^cY5!W.q8
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee X:dj 5 v
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs $yt|nO
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions %jkd}D
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution `R^)< v*
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] |[qI2-e l?
3. 中 B1GSZUd^?0
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] zR/A Tm]
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4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] AXJC&O}`
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] H: U_k68
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6. 国务院 [State Council] -wO`o<
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council @ }[) uH
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs lr|-_snx2
国防部Ministry of National Defence j\ )Qn 2r
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission dx~F [
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission <}e<Zf!
教育部Ministry of Education UgUW
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科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology wO OPuCw?
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence SY)o<MD
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission m.2
公安部Ministry of Public Security wwF 20
国家安全部Ministry of State Security ';
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监察部Ministry of Supervision & MAIm56~
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs BKGwi2]Ry
司法部Ministry of Justice Z{e5 OJ
财政部Ministry of Finance 8]0R[k jD
人事部Ministry of Personnel fc
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劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 7%0PsF _
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources 7qs[t7-h?
建设部Ministry of Construction -
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铁道部Ministry of Railways s(zG.7* 3n
交通部Ministry of Communications te:@F]A
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry t4,6`d?C
水利部Ministry of Water Resources 643 O(0a
农业部Ministry of Agriculture $#0%gs/x
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation aE:fMDS|x
文化部Ministry of Culture 1 W; +hXx
卫生部Ministry of Public Health Qx
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国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission zRu}lJ1#W$
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China P$q IB[Xi
国家审计署State Auditing Administration U m*{~=;u
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council mvYr"6f8
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council .lqo>Ta
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侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs 8p PAEf
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office c1Dhx,]ad
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office 2&P'rmFm
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs WM9QC5 9
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring i 1
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council u TO L
新闻办公室Information Office y|c]r!A
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council }>SHTHVye
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海关总署General Administration of Customs xpUaFb
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration U
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国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration E5.)ro=$
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) C
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国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television % &{>oEQ
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration O
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国家统计局State Statistics Bureau (l9U7^S"{K
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce L1M]ya!l
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration Xv6z>z.
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau X8F _Mb*
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau HuCH`|v-
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision !PJ;d)\T
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) s +^YGB
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) }kGJ)zh
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration sl>4O ]N
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs *p p1U> ,
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council }8 fG+H.
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 8K7zh.E
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council R C nN+b:c
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency d8/lEm
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中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences ~1i,R1_\Y
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 6D6=5!l
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering ':kBHCR7
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council JaiYVx(
国家行政学院National School of Administration X Oc0j9Oa
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau ,
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中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau p;U[cGHC
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) @| qnD
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions j"yL6Q9P
国家粮食储备局 （国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State V
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Development Planning Commission) ;M>0,
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade o#4Wn'E
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry hnmFhJ !g
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry JIjqGxR
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry KSc&6UVz^
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries 0[x?Q[~S_0
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry &H-39;?u
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry gXE'3
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry f8 B*D4R}
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau sbQmPV
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry Z[slN5]([
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] sO ~ N2
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国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) |bVNlL"xN
国家海洋局 （国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) (TDLT^
国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) jCtl
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国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) q;}^ Jpb;
国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) eN,s#/i p]
国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fx/9T2%=
(under the Ministry of Public Health) &YmOXKf7
国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under ? A 8Uf=
the People’s Bank of China)
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国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and ^>72<1U%
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)
