清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题

清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题 PHQ7  
yvIeK6  
          English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates C K#^`w  
F9ytU>zh  
                          (May, 2000) |7Dc7p"D  
rra|}l4Y  
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) _3Kow{y\  
[3K& cX}B  
v11Uw?CM  
nXU`^<nA  
Section A 注；请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 qLjLfJJ2  
s9#WkDR  
Dj9v9  
#%9t-  
Section B 注；请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 .-Z=Aa>  
B4 k5IS  
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 $?Km3N\?v  
B~?R 6  
H*.v*ro9_  
C.|.0^5  
Part II Vocabulary and Structure   (20%) ;S_Imf0$v  
\sn wR  
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. "g
5<j p  
*/_$' /qV  
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. awU!3)B  
7_9^nDU  
A) friends                 B) equals q _INGCJ  
A3Xfu$[u  
C) enemies               D) bosses Hg~8Td**  
Y=?Tm,z4  
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on   government subsidies will be changed. o$p] p9  
 ^:^  
A) financial aid               B) personnel support ,.HS )<B  
^/ff)'.J  
C) spiritual encouragement       D) partial taxation 6Z@?W  
5yL\@7u`  
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax.           {^.q
6,l  
;uho.)%N`F  
A) dramatic                 B) undesirable s7(1|}jh  
en"\2+{Cg  
C) perpetual                 D) proportional e>UU/Ks  
>l b9j>  
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). Y1;jRIOA  
V)fF|E~0  
A) study                 B) live uovSe4q5q  
E#E&z(G2  
C) read aloud               D) wander Cb6K!5[q]  
98maQQWD  
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. x21XzGLY|}  
R].xT-1  
A) regional               B) obstinate "H9q%S,FH  
tmQ,>   
C) willful                   D) legal B2:GGZ|jS  
EeQ2\'t  
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. [4Q;5 'Dj  
Ekn 3ODz,  
A) received               B) reserved jItVAmC=i  
l\TL=8u2c  
C) rebroadcast             D) enjoyed q#F+^)DD [  
~wu\j][2  
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? _U o3_us  
E_0i9  
A) official               B) police / <+F/R'=O  
L/)eNZ  
C) parked               D) running &srD7v9M8  
ky'G/z  
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. (/S6b   
k&:~l@? O  
A)fair                   B) equal s~A:*2\  
%6x3G  
C) acceptable               D) approachable ~ymSsoD^  
A~;.9{6J[t  
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. lI3d _cU  
sfp.>bMj  
A) approximate             B) surrounding z3M6<.K  
KDr)'gl&  
C) convenient               D) high