清华大学2000年5月考博英语真题 nF<xJs
F^`+.G\
English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates ZKq#PB/.
X$6QQnyR
(May, 2000) '@Yp@
_
q]VB}nO
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) Nh}u]<B
i5&,Bpfo-
o)]O
l2}X\N&q
Section A 注;请将70 至100字的概要用中文写在答题纸上。 O0s!3hKu
Wq"-T.
i
+!!G0Zj/
57
Bx-
Section B 注;请将答案用英文写在答案纸上。 CC;^J-h/
ts}OE
Section C 注 请将答案用英文填写在答题纸的表格上。 ';c 6
8 H3u"
g_N^Y
EWgJ"WT
F
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%) ,<)D3K<
mfS}+_ C
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
C/#pK2xY
".waCt6
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. BzkfB:wr
x[&<e<6
A) friends B) equals k0#s{<I]E
'GX x|.
C) enemies D) bosses nE
*S3
-2 >s#/%
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on government subsidies will be changed. x[Hx.G}5+
<\O8D0.d
A) financial aid B) personnel support ViMl{3
#;W4$q
C) spiritual encouragement D) partial taxation
II| ;
_j
~cfXEjE6
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax. qNP)oU92
#+V4<o
A) dramatic B) undesirable a0gg<Ml
saQs<1
C) perpetual D) proportional w,vnpdT
doHE]gC2Uz
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). ~<9e}
J
kp* !
A) study B) live 9d-'%Q>+
SZ9DT
C) read aloud D) wander /|P{t{^WM
Sw,*#98
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. #jG?{j3;?
u_
l?d
A) regional B) obstinate 6QbDU[
>yXhP6
C) willful D) legal l!Xj U
nRF
9T5 F0?qd
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. ZvT,HJ0?
{ +w.Z,D"
A) received B) reserved `y^\c#k
h
~yTkN]
C) rebroadcast D) enjoyed 8tQL$CbO
zEtsM
U
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? r(uo-/7z
La9}JvQoX
A) official B) police 43B0ynagN
!E?+1WDS0
C) parked D) running 4c 8{AZ
9?O8j1F
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. P658
XKE
rC_1f3A
A)fair B) equal
yTg|L9
3mAiz q3
C) acceptable D) approachable F%o!+%&7
3lZl
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. .#SgU<Wq
U!r8}@
A) approximate B) surrounding |6bvUFr
#UL75
C) convenient D) high