348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 5??}9
349. guess at 猜, 估计 DHx&%]
r;D
350. by guess 靠猜 R[S1<m;
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 HW,v"
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 qSG0TWD!pq
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) vw(ecs^C
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) !MOsP<2
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 #62ThH~
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 W[
W)q%[)
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 9y;}B
y
358. by hand 用手工(做) NH}o`x/
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 }1~9i'o%Z
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 SE@TY32T
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 $C fp1#
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 ;in-)`UC!
363. at the head of 在…的前头 z=g!mVK5
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 % XZ&(
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 5B2p_$W#
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 x9a\~XL>a
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上
v
t*
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) g52)/HM
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 a`#lYM%(>
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 5;p|iT
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 q oi21mCn
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 .r6x9t
go on holiday = go for a holiday eA-oqolY
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 PuGs%{$(h
374. be honest in诚实 :DNI\TmhJ
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 su1fsoL0
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 U.P1KRY|=
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 #G F.M,O/h
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 B>!mD{N
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 ?2Z`xL9QT
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 R5^6Kwu
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 jI*@&3
382. in ignorance of 不知道… 6fo"k+S
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 9wldd*r
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 l7^^MnkC
385. impose…on 把…强加给 4=|Q2qgFV
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 -k8sR1(
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 uK"FopUJ4i
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 W4 d32+V
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 ly[dV.<P
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 eUB!sR%
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些
$9Bzq_!
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 K&NH?
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 n~|?)EL
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 &DGz/o
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 IBJNs$
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 DH+kp$,}
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 jF}kV%E
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 7:uz{xPK6
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 Q> y!
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 P<vU!`x%q
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 "%^_.Db>|
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… B47 I?~{
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… Nr>UZlU8
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 } (-9d
404. insure…against 保险…以防 -;_"Y]#
405. intend…for 打算把…给 |w*
s:p
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 7JQ4*RM
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 @#,/6s7?
be interested in 对…感兴趣 _h}(jEd!
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 ,s3|
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 WcKDerc
410. intervene in 干预 Ah7"qv'L\
411. invest in 投资 >_yL@^
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 ,(x`zpp _
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 }'x)e
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 c{y'&3\
415. be jealous of 妒忌 a}NB6E)-
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, ,%IP27bPW
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 iEtR<R>=
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
`
w
EX;
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 q`2dL)E
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 ,S`n?.&& 7
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 =h-EN_[
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 %4!^AA%
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 ^ei[1#
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 8TB|Y
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 mTX:?>
424. lean against (背)靠着… ?y>ji1
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 u,8)M'UU
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) =L#&`s@)_
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 5Q8 H8!^
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) \v-I<"::
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 )HE{`yiLL
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 s1cu5eCt
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 AeEdqX)
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) /"La@M37
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 3^wHL:u
433. lie in 在于 r?[[.zm"7
434. in life 一生中 PA
ZjA0d
435. for life 终身 ; ,sNRES3
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 +zch e
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 {c3FJ5:
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 H:hM(m0?q
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 xP>cQEL ot
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) HEFgEYlO
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. `!N}u
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) /# Jvt
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 ,_YI:xie|c
444.major in 主修(某课程) 5L2j,]
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 &S+*1<|`K
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. Ag\RLJ.KD
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 XYP
RMa?
447. on memory of 为纪念… T5}3Y3G,6
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 46)[F0,$r
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 yc]_ ?S>9
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 (Q||5
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 qh6b;ae\x
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 8i;drvf
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 vA:ZR=)F
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 ]aMDx>OE
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 ZhCz]z~tj6
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 8wd["hga<%
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 dkEbP*yXg
just a moment 稍等片刻 Q?j '4
at the last moment 在最后一刻 R?lTB3"
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. ) C~#W
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… X$ul=iBs
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 kb
~
s,@p
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 rC|nE=i
460. make the most of 充分利用 rusM]Z
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… @(=?x:j
be something of 有点…,像… }T}c%p
462. name after 用…的名字命名 xG
edY*[`
463. native to 所产的 Tg@G-6u0c
464. by nature 天生的, 生来
l8+1{
6xP
465. in mature 本质上 2<0".5+I
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 [8tpU&J
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… h){ #dU+&
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) [W[awGf
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 d/oD]aAEr
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 0nI*9
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… tD}{/`{_t
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 b?Q$UMAbH
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 \Qnr0t@0
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 `{w|2 [C3
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 2HE<WI^#h
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 &u"mFweS
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 *pS3xit~
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 mrsN@(X0
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) qS}{O0
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… (NnE\2
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 ):=8w.yC
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 &kWT<*;J)
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 g(jn
/Cx
(just) for once 就这一次 hQzT
=0
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) bTYR=^9
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 %dmQmO,
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 E'+z.~+
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 :[_k .1-+
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 7we='L&R
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 M>BVnB_,-
486. be opposed to… 反对… 8-L -W[
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 .UK`~17!
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 {Aj=Rj@
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 *m&'6qsS
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) SrMfd7H8f
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 FV OPC:}bj
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 =jG."o
492. owe…to 把…归于… ,k
:>Z&:
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 &xC5Mecb*
494. of one’s own某人自己的 KpQ@cc
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 PC,I"l
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 )DQcf]I
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 '2p,0Bk9i
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 1q*=4O
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) kf' 4C
"}
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 6099w0fR`
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 F'@[b
502. be patient with 对…耐心 PC?XE8o
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 ;T!ZO@1X
504. pay…for 付…的钱 99Nm? $g
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 .k5&C/jv
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 `y&
2Bf
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 -zm-|6[Wi
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 t8#u}u
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) <)oW
演奏钢琴 0*/[z~Z-1
509. persist in 坚持,固执 )f`oCXh
510. in person 亲自, 当面 #ChF{mh
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 _/}/1/y$Y
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 J}VG4}L
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 `Y<FR
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 >s;dooZ
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 @_"Z]Y ,D0
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 E*UE?4FSw|
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 CDG,l7
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 &>Nw>V
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 e:;u_be~
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 EUuk%<q7C(
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 f;a55%3c
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 1>_2 =^[
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) J4m2|HK
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 a`; nB E
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 03dmHg.E!E
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 mqoB]H,
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭
%2`.*]L
prepare breakfast 作早饭 "VQ7Y`,+
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 d`J~w/]
`\
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 9 EV. ![
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) 7NQEn Al
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 /n8\^4{fP{
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 Pb
l#ieZM
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 /yTPb
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 l
!:kwF
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 :#Nrypsu
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 RfzYoBN
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 'Em633
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 Q?{^8?7
in public 公开地 iO{LsG*5Z
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) {Z^q?~zC[
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 j4}Q
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 t`E e/L%
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 o'|B|oZ
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 EEj.Kch}4
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 ~Nn}FNe
544. be proud of 为…自豪 E{{Kzr2$
545. provide for 为…做准备 j},3@TFh
546. in public 公开地, 当众 U*7x81v?j
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 IRT0
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的 Nyl)B7/w
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 CX#d9
8\b
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 !:M+7kmr7t
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 9i+`,r
551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问 QfRo`l/V9
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 !AN;
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; U}DLzn|w
554. without question 毫无疑问 '>[Ut@lT;
555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 - |4 Oq
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 du_~P"[
557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 w/csLi.O
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 %F13*hOu
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 BRXDE7vw
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) Tb\<e3Te_
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 DcN!u6sJ
562. react to 对…作出反应 /h9v'Y}c
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 G%viWWTY
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 Sm;@MI<@/
565. (be) ready for 准备好做… *U +<Hv`C
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 Ako]34Rl,
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 ch33+~Nn
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 {@hJPK8
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 ^0 &jy:{
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 Ko0?c.l
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 7[I +1
(be) get out of red 不再亏损 jXPbj.
572. refer to…as 把…称做… tXcZl!3x
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 bjAI7B8As
574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 2D/bMq
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于 hbEqb{#}@
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 6-FM<@H{
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 Iw?*y.z|
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 NxnaH!wS
579. relevant to 与…有关的 FC
WF$'cO
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 "z*.Bk
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 GL~
Wnt
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 o`G6!
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 >~_z#2PA
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 6\k~q.U@XI
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 5zh6l+S[
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 a~?B/
g&_
587. reply to 答复, 回答 q" EW*k+
)
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 O p1TsRm5L
589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于… Z_fwvcZ?05
resort to force 诉诸于武力 JI
cm$
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 rT\~VJ>+i
591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 :s\zk^h?
592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 wE"lk
593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 1rs.
594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 !&
:Cp_
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠 zliMG=6
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. V^4v`}Wgx
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. OQ4Pk/-'
598. result in (=cause) 导致 8:)[.
599. with the result that 其结果是 K\xnQeS<W
600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) E)`0(Z:E
601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 'CS
jj@3 X
602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 Wp+lI1t
603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) ?@Q0;LG
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致 vq.o
;q /
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险 dNY'uv&Y
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 )+|wrK:*v
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 60]VOQku
608. in safety 安全地 |vm-(HY!
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 H }]Zp
610. be for sale 待售 ""
>Yw/'
611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 Q)BSngW+
612. be satisfied with 满意 $y,KDR7^
613. on a large scale 大规模地 tu"-]^
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 f0Q! lMv
615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) Y0kcxpK/
616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过 FyWf`XTO
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 jA;b2A]G
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持… 9M'"q7Kh
619. in season 旺季 G7|d$!%
620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下
/3k[3
621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻; 5%(whSKZF
superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差 pfIK9>i
622. in a sense 在某种意义上
F):kF_ho
623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 9eq)WI/
624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 -T1R}ew*t
625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 ~PQR_?1
626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用 TCzlu#
w
627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊 UJDI[`2
628. fall short of 达不到 G~.VW48{n
629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 N#jUqm
630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称 3!@&7@p
631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 D4(73
632. in short supply 供应不足 i
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