1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 NLyvi,svS
to begin with首先 DBAJkBs
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. T?!^-PD9*
generally speaking总体上讲 kuu9'Sqc'b
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. b5Rjn1@
first of all第一,首先 P{)H7B>
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. jec03wH_0
in the first place首先 B3O^(M5W
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. "M
v%M2'c
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 YH)Unql
in conclusion最后 vF;6Y(h>
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. mz1Xk ]nE
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 }1TfKS]m>
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. Vyj>&"28
to sum up总而言之 , Ot3N\%yn
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. f<xF+wE
in a word总之 ^%M!!wlUH
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. \@pl:Os
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 |?s%8c'w=
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 fTY @{t
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ]j*o&6cQf
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 P{(m: `N
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 20^F
-,z
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. dulW!&*No
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 8 PXleAn
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ~#I
1!y~`
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. zq4,%$y8|
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 GJ%It.
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 1uB}Oe2~
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. `U2PlCf|
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 *2MUG
h
during this time在此期间 WHbvb3'
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. F`Q,pBl1p6
apart from除了……之外 tjDVU7um
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. rRT9)wDa
compared with与……相比较 C9gF2ii|?
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. bGK&W;Myk
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 rxP^L(q0*
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ]YevO(
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 E'MMhlo
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 %*|XN*i XC
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. U?#6I-
7、逻辑连接词语 ~e%*hZNo
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 kZz;l(?0
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 ^4s#nf:}
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 $9W9* WQL
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 q".l:T%|C}
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 4+v~{
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 Lg Bs<2
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 ;yHA.
}
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 uO"@YX/
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 @Ki`g(],P
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Bljh'Qp>C
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 6GJ?rE E/
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 !>>$'.nb@~
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 o^7NZ]m
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. Bb-x1{t
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 -O(.J'=8
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 B623B HwS
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ={z YcVI
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 ;Vp&f%u+v
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ]^j)4us
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. mg#+%v
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 DM>j@(uWF
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 @Vb-BC,
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. lW>bXC
有关描写图表的过渡词语 yYF80mnJz
during this time在此期间 $e<3z6
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. @$~%C) %u
apart from除了……之外
fmloh1{4
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. zeR!Y yt!
compared with与……相比较 Lww0 LH
>
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. >i`'e~%
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 &LYU#$sj
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. b`%/*
常用表示强调的过渡词语 JO1c9NyKr
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 %JiA,
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. bh_i*DJ]
逻辑连接词语 5N '
QG<jE
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 4Jo:^JV
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 (ob
eEH5J
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 )e{~x
u
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 HfmTk5|/
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 f3
*u_LO
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 w{Dk,9>w)
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 \!s0VEE
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 J}<k`af
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 @\[&_DZ
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ywCE2N<-V?
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 2<Ub[R