1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 SLBKXj|
to begin with首先 W[YcYa_tQ
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. W>+<r9Rt4
generally speaking总体上讲 /wIZ '
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 4u:{PN
first of all第一,首先 `7'(U)x,F
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. uE/q
ra
A
in the first place首先 6#dx%TC
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. \QHM7C T
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 J|3CG;+
in conclusion最后 lJq
%me;4m
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. R$PiF1ffj
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 xXLKL6F(\
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.
^gv)[
to sum up总而言之 ]Y,
7 X
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. t6LTGWs/_o
in a word总之 mQ1QJ_;
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. ujDAs%6MZ
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 BhNwC[G?m
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 oq;}q
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. <y!6HJ"
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 5% +T~ E*
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 b$g.">:$
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 8f#YUK
sW=
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 k%u
RG_
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 E6BW&Xp
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. {*te
wF)|
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 I7]45pF
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 yp!Xwq#n
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. >>&~;PG[
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 P]INYH
during this time在此期间 >oLM2VJ
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. b/WVWDyob/
apart from除了……之外 `\#Qr|GC
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. ijC;"j/(
compared with与……相比较 M3 u[E
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. -cJ(iz9!
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 sE]eIN
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 8=t?rA
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 &>sG xK
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 i Ri1E;
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. "xYMv"X
7、逻辑连接词语 >}_c<`:
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系
])0&el3-
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 )FE'#\
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 Xdw%Hw
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 Sd}fse
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 &ViIxJZ1$
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 k'
pu%nWN
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 q0SvZw]f1
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 4Uz6*IQNl
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 r=8]Ub[
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 nM\Wa
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 F0]= z-
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语
PDM>6U
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 c[J
#Hc8;
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. )`
'
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语
,_P(!7Z8
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 Je+L8TB
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. >aN@)=h}
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Cg8{NNeD
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 X[grVe
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. j&[63XSe
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 u;1#eP\;
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 Lp1wA*
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. p;X[_h
有关描写图表的过渡词语 >/
HC{.k
during this time在此期间
5N`g
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. m <a
Mb
apart from除了……之外 Ay"x<JB{U2
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. z[IG+2
compared with与……相比较 .oAg
(@^6
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. Wb/@~!+i`
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 H*; J9{
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. R*VZ=i
常用表示强调的过渡词语 Kxh)'aal
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 gd#
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. z8vFQO\I"
逻辑连接词语 nPvR
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 :t^=~xO9
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 LPewo AXO
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 3l5q?" $
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 d=N5cCqq
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 lt5~rH2
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 [ivJ&'vB
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 j$N`JiKM
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 ''v_8sv
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 }*IX34
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 )wSsxX7:
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 4'G<qJoc