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主题 : 2015年考博英语语法之限定词用法
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楼主  发表于: 2014-08-18   

2015年考博英语语法之限定词用法

限定词用法 IF5+&O  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) oVc_ (NH-  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) :rk]o*  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) BE%#4c .b  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) b*?="%eE(  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” c @2s!bs  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” \$riwL  
urXM}^  
  从句为考察重点 + de.!oY  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … i1 |-  
  51. A. which ?z Ms;  
  B. what >Pbd#*  
  C. it Ao?H.=#y  
  D. that :R<,J=+$u  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … |l7e*$j  
  52. A. While ke)3*.Y%C  
  B. When uop_bJ  
  C. So NTgk0cq  
  D. If D[;6xJ  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45  Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. !Bu<6  
  46. A. though B3XVhUP  
  B. when *!l q1h  
  C. while /c__{? go  
  D. and that *R1x^t+)  
  omitting the subject 9r\8  !R  
  Rather formal use "wexG]R=5  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 I2K52A+  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. -v>BeVF  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. jwAO{.}T1r  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. }u:^Mz  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. }wj*^>*  
Fk=_Q LI  
  WHILE  v+G}n\F  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. rv|k8  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. fBw+Y4nCO7  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. y%E R51+  
  AND Y k~ i.p  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. glk I9~  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. Z4h P  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. zL)S,  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 2Ni{wg"  
  WHERE v6f$N+4c  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Qyd3e O_  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived.  4uU(t  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. mpr["C"l  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. o~es> ;  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. :p8JO:g9  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH Z.<1,EKi=  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) mjs*Z{_F^  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? * k =L  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. $I1p"6  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house,which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. (W@ ypK@  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. tQ2*kE  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. @}fnR(fS  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 4S"K%2'O  
  WHAT 3)dT+lZ  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) Pu axS  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. Th,2gX9  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. [$H8?J   
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 09x\i/nb  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. (<%i8xu 2  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. AA05wpu8  
OpH9sBnA  
  AS RKBjrSZg8  
  1.比较 L<Lu;KnY6  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. &ul9N)A  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. A #jiCIc  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. <F=j6U7   
  3.看作,看待 vDB nWA  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. ,;D74h2F  
  4.当…时候= while or when XriVHb  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. {s`1+6_&Vz  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. Zn9w1ev  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. ;UWdT]>!?  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. 7q67_u? @  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. s V77WF  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. qc`_&!*D  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. r/{VL3}F_e  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. OI`Lb\8pP  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. _nTjCN625  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. n1cAI|ZE  
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