1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 X@ +:O-$
to begin with首先 nR/; uTTz
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. ]Oc
:x
generally speaking总体上讲 0!=e1_
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 5!#"8|oY
first of all第一,首先 WAY<X:|We
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. ~m!>e])P?X
in the first place首先 ==x3|^0y
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. `Q26Dk
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 s
cR-|GuZ
in conclusion最后 Y'fI4
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. rQ}4\PTi
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 |L;'In
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. `m<="No
to sum up总而言之 3+A 0O%0*
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
hPr
in a word总之 d\;M F
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. {J})f>x<xM
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 } Q1$v~
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 0nx
<f>n
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. h83ho
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 /<:9NP'^
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 eE7Rd>
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. %c^]Rdl
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 /oiAA
B27
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 hN\E8"To
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. R2]?9\II
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 9}}D -&Mc
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 @Jvw"
=
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. "6Dz~5
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 oPa2GW8
during this time在此期间 Ix:aHl
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. pbqa
apart from除了……之外 :Hd?0eZ|
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. ?rBj{]=
compared with与……相比较 1&jX~'
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. {g/\5Z\b
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ][G<CO`k
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. Nq*\{rb
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 W!tP s
PM
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 vpXS!o>/Sn
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. VKN^gz
7、逻辑连接词语 6 Dg[b
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ^S<Z'S
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 &q":o 'q
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 !5A
nr
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 j,1,;
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 sXhtn'<v
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 h+Q==
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 c&0IJ7fZG
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 r
,b
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 'kh%^_FH7
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ^1Yx'ua'
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 #Jm_~k
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 K/%aoTO}
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 Upv2s:wa}z
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.
Kjf#uU.7
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 }(hE{((o
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 z4f5@
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ZnJnjW PQ
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 '6xn!dK
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 @{nT4{
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. wPc,FH+y
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 u@gYEx}
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 T.(SBP
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. KX9ZwsC0
有关描写图表的过渡词语 \/$v@5
during this time在此期间
qy-BZ%3
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. *uv\V@
0
apart from除了……之外 KK] >0QAY
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. $K,aLcu
compared with与……相比较 1gt[_P2u
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. Yb6\+}th
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 [2FXs52
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 8bK}&*z<
常用表示强调的过渡词语 4o=G) KO{
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 |j!D _j#U
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. -#i%4[v
逻辑连接词语 G6J3F
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 <y'ttxeS
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 {Ise (>V
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 Zg'[.wov
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 /J6CSk
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 vIG,!^*3
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 P9'5=e@jB
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 Vnl~AQfk|
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 O7K))w
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 Wu}Co
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 AH}
nTm
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 |/s.PNP2