2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题
P# |}]oG% PartΙVocabulary and structure (15 point) z?t75#u9. Directions:there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET
Ιwith asingle line through the center.
oh7tE$"c 1.To celebrate innovations and inspire budding entrepreneurs
,the famouslibrary is telling the story behind 15 of what it considers the most _______inventionsto come out of Britain in the past 10 years.
n= q7*<l A. ingenious B. insane C. ingenuous D. inquisitive
6@VgLa, 2.Globalization carries an ______promise that it will relievepoverty and offer security----perhaps the most ancient of human dreams.
A[`2Mnj A. exquisite B.equivocal C. implicit D. inflexible
25;(`Td5 3.The fact that your application was not successful this thme doesnot _______the possibility of your applying again next time.
]wUH*\(y A. preclude B.prejudge C. predict D. precede
2v<O} 4.The pressure on employment will increase gradually and the problemof aging will become more ______.
Ri>ZupQ6 A. contagious B.deliberate C. conspicuous D. diverse
&Z(6i}f,Gp 5.She was _______about her son’s safety every time he went out onhis motorcycle.
_`.Q7 A. intensive B.abusive C. comprehensive D. apprehensive
^vJy< 6.Our goal is to_______the pace ofinternational movement and steer theconsumer marker towardsinternationalization.
l(HxZlHr A. harness B. handle C. highlight D. hamper
k#-%u,t 7.In a world where prodigious sports talents tend to _____highereducation altogether for the pros, Tiger Woods chose to continue playingamateur golf at Stanford University as an economics major.
{TvB3QOsj A. purify B. forge C. pursue D. forgo
x@@bC=iY$ 8.Lots of woman complain that the problem with men is that theywon’t ________themselves to a relationship.
}S;A%gYm A. commence B. promote C. commiteD. prescribe
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^ 9.In recent years ,new house sales have slowed down to a crawl, butbuilders are starting to see sales ______again.
M[C)b\ A. pick up B. pick out C. pick on D. pick off
#itZ~tol 10.In a perfect world this would be sufficient, but computers andsoftware can crash, power cam fail, and other unpredictable catastrophic eventscan _______to erase your work.
J(SGa Hm@ A. conduct B. conspire C. count D. compel
TUARYJ6= 11.We shall never know how she came to be there, there is no way to_______it.
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vjp A. account for B. goover C. hold on D. make up
!R![:T\, 12.We continue to share with our remotest ancestors the most tangledand ________ attitudes about death, despite the great distance we have come inunderstanding some of the profound aspects of biology.
B
h&dV%' A. weird B. evasive C. negligent D. prudent
*;F:6p4_ 13.Currently, environmental protection has become the common issuethat ________the governments of all the countries and people from all walks oflife.
XRTiC#6 A. distinguishes B.imitates C. provokes D. concerns
e>P>DmlW 14.Such a shared vision has enabled our economic cooperation to________and prosper, and has produced new highlights of growth in cooperation.
8~F?%!X A. revive B. survive C. contrive D. thrive
x.sC015Id 15.It’s never a good idea to _________information from your lovedones, even with the purest of motives.
_
j*a5fsPU A. degenerate B.withhold C. publicize D. persuade
f@k.4aS 16.Intentions, whether good or bad, are not a matter of guesswork ,they can be ________.
7.]H9 A. perceived B.deceived C. received D. conceived
">5$;{;2r 17.Three of the dinner guests don’t eat meat, two are on a diet andjust to complicate matters, the sixth is ________to milk.
,YJn=9pTl A. compatible B.conducive C. immune D. allergic
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Tal. 18.She must _______ herself to the fact that she must do some workif she wants to pass her exams.
/!N=@z) A. reconcile B.recognize C. recollect D. reflect
Y ` Z,52 19.For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________
——the regionis renowned for its sea birds.
q7I!wD9Cff A. worthless B.wasteful C. worthwhile D. workable
'<>?gE0Cd 20.Nokia, which has made emerging markets a priority, continues tointroduce low-cost phones designed for markets where many users do not have________ to reliable electricity, and may not even be able to read.
pK ^$^*# A. knowledge B.access C. priority D. vision
(/E@.z[1 21.Originally the builders gave me a price of $2000, but now theysay they ________and it’s going to be at least $3000
4K 8 (H9( A. overwhelmed B.underestimated C. reduced D. exaggerated
8c>xgFWp9 22.He began forging cheques and atfirst he ______it but in the end he was caughtand sent to prison.
7-0j8$` A. got through B. goback C. got out D. got away with
~z,qr09 23.The advanced technology which is incorporated into this missilemakes it one of the most _______ in the world.
i5|)|x3 A. instrumental B.audacious C. ostensible D. sophisticated
J/3$I 24.When toxic fumes from the factory chemical spill began to drifttoward our homes, we were told to ______.
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;ebg9| A. endure B. deter C. evacuate D. deride
[KCR@__ 25.Whether the country approves of President Obama’s actions inhandling these latest crises could ______ the rest of his term.
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% A. overshadow B.overturn C. overstate D. overvalue
*aq"c9 26.The trouble is, as soon as you’ve been given a clean bill ofhealth you’re back at your desk, facing the same situation that le todepression and _________behavior problems in the first plae.
UFC^lv A. disturbing B.fragile C. compulsive D. impeccable
x&"P^gh) 27.This rubber ball is very _______and immediately springs back intoshape after you’ve squashed it.
i52JY&N A. resolute B.rebellious C. resilient D. responsive
m# -&<= 28.Whenever a camera was pointed at her, Marilyn would instantly________herself into a radiant star.
c]i;0j? Dl A. transfer B. translate C. transform D. transport
18p4]:L 29.It wasn’t very_________ of you to drink all the milk when youknow I need some for the baby!
_xy[\X;9 A. positive B.considerate C. aggressive D. considerable
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+kdL 30.Even China’s population will be ________bythe early 2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2025 populationswill be lower than they are today in 50 counties.
gI"cZ h3} A. declining B.increasing C. decreasing D. reducing
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