hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
?KCxrzf 8k%H[Smn: 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
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第一篇
BM.-X7) Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
@n>{&^-c in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
7_1W:-A7W poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
Xv8fPP( reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
b%<16 4i and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
o;*]1 college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
n~9 i^ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
|z T%$ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
Plb}dID" its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
N JXa_&_ themselves and afraid of relationships.
Cv0&prt Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
>@z d\}@W insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
9N< *S'Z growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
oEN)Dw
o most campuses.
P_v0))n{ This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
C+T&O explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
#"| "cYi, campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
,9F *96 experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
}7-7
t{G "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
U8EJC
.e&O are the primary architects.
|X,$?ZDa p It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
]J ja incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
LG"c8Vv&)~ been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
j
l}!T[5 homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
'y'T'2N3 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
H&~5sEGa they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
nXv 7OEpTx 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
GU:r vS ! [A] it is easy to be a college president
- 08&&H [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
x%_qJ]o [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
T
P{>O%b [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
Oqd"0Qt- 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
&oon'q5; 正确答案为 C
IlcNT_
5a8 [A] inspiration
<$RS *n [B] stimulation
A2}Z
*U(; [C] escape
HXD*zv@ *6 [D] relaxation
9(QU2QY 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
Z}sG3p 答案为 D
} l :mN [A] artists
# )W8. [B] experts
B, QC -Tn [C] discoverers
X{0ax. [D] designers
E9L!O.Q 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
%Nwyx;>9^K B
GVjv** U [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
wQF&GG Y R [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
D)H?=G [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
mp&Le YYn [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
+Z 9 3` 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
R-g>W
Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
|% M{k A- [A] They can't read or write well.
}vXA`)Ns [B] They can hardly find a good job.
?#V
P)A [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
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[D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
j6&zRFX *@-q@5r}! [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
