hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
\abAPo ,7fc41O3V 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
4j/ iG\ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
<`p75B 第一篇
*e-ptgO Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
v<7Gln in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
^`jZKh8)h poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
|:e|~sism reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
u$%D9Z ^ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
+i`Q 7+d college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
CEX}`I*- Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
HL(U~Q6JQ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
D-o7yc"K its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
3m43nJ.~ themselves and afraid of relationships.
mP)3cc5T Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
WBw
M;S#% insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
:zj9%4A growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
vhYMWfbY most campuses.
FM9X}%5nu9 This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
>St.c explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
62MRI campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
&$b\= experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
uOG-IHuF "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
@@%i(>4Z are the primary architects.
(@KoqwVWc It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
^zaKO'KcV incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
jJ*@5?A been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
Ue{vg$5|| homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
IP30y>\ vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
^])e[RN7?n they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
Ic[}V0dk 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
$=PWT-GIR [A] it is easy to be a college president
fg9?3x
Z [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
Lh8bQH [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
]UX`=+{ [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
5:Yck< 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
XYqpI/s 正确答案为 C
$nB-ADRu@ [A] inspiration
]ZzoJ7lr [B] stimulation
AVXX\n\_ [C] escape
hD nM+4D [D] relaxation
`6a]|
7|f 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
Z69+yOJI 答案为 D
8{R_6BS [A] artists
,M\j%3 [B] experts
-"W )|oC_ [C] discoverers
BRQ"A, [D] designers
mD9STuA$H 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
B0f_kH~p~ B
CJzm}'NY [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
f>.4-a? [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
<=q*N;=T, [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
9*#$0Y= [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
c {1V. 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
nIf N" Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
]EB6+x!G [A] They can't read or write well.
;aq `N}d [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Ci;h [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
N<9w{zIK( [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
31WZJm^ @u,+F0Yd [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]