hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
=o5|W'>` 4o<rj4 G> 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
-hY@r 7y 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
/& W& 第一篇
eev-";c Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
(2 Z k fN in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
DS1{~_>nFu poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
bn%4s[CVb4 reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
)`BKEa f and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
.>a
[ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
,
.E> Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
SU5O+;{`' generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
5HaI$>h6 its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
EO`eg] themselves and afraid of relationships.
wJZuJ( Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
bd\%K`JQ{ insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
7^7Jh&b)/ growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
\(MI DCZ@- most campuses.
A5 T&i] This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
nb. |^O? explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
.I?~R:(Ig campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
\n`/?\r.z experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
f`)*bx "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
UM/!dt}DnF are the primary architects.
la}cGZ; p. It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
@QMy!y_K~m incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
]q~bi<E9W been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
ez5 J+ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
_, E/HAX vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
;80^ GDk~S they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
]}kw'&
31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
9GRQ ^E [A] it is easy to be a college president
=P%&]5ts [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
$H)Q UFyC [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
X 5\xq+Ih [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
zO---}[9a 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
u>]3?ty` 正确答案为 C
Jt[,V*:# [A] inspiration
JEk'2Htx [B] stimulation
WQ}wQ:] [C] escape
x9AFN [D] relaxation
KzP{bK5/ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
\+#EO%sN1% 答案为 D
=kfa1kD&{ [A] artists
Av?R6 [B] experts
.>eR X% [C] discoverers
^Fh*9[Zf$ [D] designers
9(J,&)J 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
v2 E <~/| B
Y X^c}t}U [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
v
UVFW'- [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
s*[
I"iE [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
4`,7 tj [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
v@soS1 V! 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
T{k_3[{0o Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
uQKQC?w [A] They can't read or write well.
h @Ea5x [B] They can hardly find a good job.
.@E5dw5 [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
)g
EE7Ex? [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
%*}rLn"? >j
sY'Bm [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
