hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
Qt$Q/<8U S3m+(N" & 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
RVe3@|9(G 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
& !=3F bn 第一篇
w pvaTHo Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
n3w 2 & in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
6Jm4?ex poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
E =E reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
1<F/b oF~ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
-T>`PJpJuL college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
Tm ` CA0@ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
J =sQ].EK generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
|@ +
x9|'W its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
.Qaqkb-Ty themselves and afraid of relationships.
4%p vw;r Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
*K M CU
m insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
rRMC< .= growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
[|3
%~s|Sv most campuses.
G100L}d"N This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
CA3.fu3(p explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
rpd3Rp campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
/{lls2ycW% experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
NXV %j},> "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
6^ ~& sA are the primary architects.
7YsFe6D" It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
q>Y_I<;'g incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
*I~F7Z]| been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
a*=e 3nS homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
/];F4A O5 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
Y d@9P 2C they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
d{0>R{uac 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
D%Wr /6X [A] it is easy to be a college president
6A%Y/oU+2 [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
1vobfZ-w9 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
/%.K`BMN [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
3M ^ / 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
xH92=t-w 正确答案为 C
:` _wy-}V [A] inspiration
]^s4NXf+ [B] stimulation
1j}o. 0\ [C] escape
k(s3~ S2h [D] relaxation
\ PL92HV 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
-QRKDp 答案为 D
fz:F*zT1 [A] artists
'Y[\[]3[8 [B] experts
7%aB>uA [C] discoverers
9!o:)99U [D] designers
ZM<1;!i 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
@~zhAU! B
p_[k^@ $ [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
!]W6i]p [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
wj Y 3:S~ [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
M[N|HsI8? [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
!DLIIKO78 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
(R.k. ,z Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
lQ
oa[#q [A] They can't read or write well.
~bg FU [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Dj?9 5Z,r [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
IA''-
+9 [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
nJrV {DAwkJvb] [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
