hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
?:GrM!kq76 :O,,fJ<x.O 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
;gaTSYVe 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
7Fa<m]k 第一篇
t,w/L*r+w Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
kSge4?& in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
kMzDmgoxNg poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
):+^893) reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
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F{T and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
e7Gb7c~ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
ZS3T1
<z Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
]t17= Lr? generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
2,|@a\H its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
0^2e^qf themselves and afraid of relationships.
REX/:sB< Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
JqN$B\J, insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
#N=_- growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
guy!/zQ>A most campuses.
%<q"&]e, This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
``Um$i~e% explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
"1P2`Ep; campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
>qI: experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
hg+;!|ha "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
A}"uEk(R are the primary architects.
Oh}@c~7; It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
(ke<^sv7! incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
eLyIQo W been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
noT}NX% homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
Y k"yup@3 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
.=
8Es# they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
`UkjrMO 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
xA}{ZnTbN [A] it is easy to be a college president
\>eFs} Y/ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
8HSGOs =8 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
m]\d9%-AT& [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
NL ceBok 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
1T3YFt@&I 正确答案为 C
nm,Tng
oj [A] inspiration
><@& &u. [B] stimulation
qkyYt#4E [C] escape
IZ_ B $mo [D] relaxation
Qnp.Na[JV 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
w?c~be$ 答案为 D
[
**F [A] artists
C_hIPM
U= [B] experts
"
6 [C] discoverers
-(.\> F [D] designers
'8Lc}-M4 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
Hkj|
e6 B
O[')[uo8s [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
>z8y L+ [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
E{|n\| [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
s!BZrVM%I` [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
AwGDy + 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
2HvzMo-4 Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
]G
2%VKkr [A] They can't read or write well.
e%DF9}M [B] They can hardly find a good job.
|=}v^o ZC [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
kPZ1OSX [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
,k3aeM~`%w 'Xzi$}E D [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]