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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; d_ 9 C m@
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; D2$ 9$xeR
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; @j!,8JQEd
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; %7#<K\])
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system
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6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； K*~{M+lU7
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene (i~UH04r>s
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； on_h'?2
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 wvv+~K9jq
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， _
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11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： \|PiQy*_?
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； Zx ebv# 4
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； ]s\r3I]
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion S\GWMB!oF
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； zMSwU]4I!
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; K~L&Z ?~|E
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 R@c] )\^]
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 7-744wV}Z
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation <Lb LMV
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Z(MZbzY7Hq
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； " laf:Ty1
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile ,r B(WKU
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 lNX*s
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22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension HPtMp#`T
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health UC`h o%OBF
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ;\pr05
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years rJiF2 W
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth mP)bOAU
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. a*p|Ij
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； Xu-~j!
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; #9G fMxH
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 =M1}HF,7>l
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; h8/tKyr8(
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from k$$SbStD
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 8F[ ];LF>
There have been more deaths from drowning. DuC#tDP
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ %n$f#Ml_r
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； Bz'.7"
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归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; ;1&"]N%
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 b
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33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak S(
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34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; @ lB{!j&q
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; c
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孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； O
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复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； dNR /|
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 jm%P-C
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35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； RQ=rB9~:ZN
养老保险 endowment insurance； 7c\W&ZEmb-
退休养老金retirement pension； T.cTL.}
Health Care Reform医疗改革 Y
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； "6C
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37.月经期menstrual period 4L>8RiiQE;
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 3>n&u,Xe
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care k2eKs*WLC
40.安乐死euthanasia； Gy L9}
41.得绝症的terminally ill； = x+1A)Q
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care u>;aQtK~
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient o|>=< l
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. 8b0j r t
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