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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; \^=Wp '5R
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; |^ z?(?w
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; VK/@jrL+
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; SRL`!
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 6$42 -a%b
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； j+B+>r ^
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene >GR L5Iow
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； ]#)1(ZE
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 TQ -V61<5
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， ]
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11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： )TYrb:M'm
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 0}(ZW~& 1
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； B. :DW3
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion T(<
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15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； m53XN
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; N #C"@,}Y
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 \FVm_)
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission z5~{WAAI
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation Z0fl ]3 p
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate 1h.Yp z u
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； Z^Y_+)=s
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile G@4ro<
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 -}2'P)Xp
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension aSu6SU
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health .f+ul
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24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork yJ(B PSt
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years P)h ZFX
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth RbexsBq
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. $UgQ1Qc
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； \ C^fi}/]
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; r9),F.6,
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 6EHYIN^D
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; } Mh@%2$
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from 3<5E254N
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 2`
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There have been more deaths from drowning. iX 3Y:
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ sTn}:A 6
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； s~A#B)wB
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to;
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归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 PS" ,
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak [M:ag_rm+f
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; Z *9Qeu-N:
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; ; O6Ez-"
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； PP2>v|
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； QD<GXPu?N
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 h($XR+!#
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； 7Ya4>*B
养老保险 endowment insurance； [Pn(d [$z
退休养老金retirement pension； z0@{5e$#Y
Health Care Reform医疗改革 Hr?_ `:
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； 5Op |="W.
37.月经期menstrual period 7 W)*IJ
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace |OgtAI9
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care `R9} .?7
40.安乐死euthanasia； B)q 5m
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； RDX$Wy$@L
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care e`N /3q7
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient ?h7,q*rxk
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. *OX;ZQg0
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