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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; A[b'MNsv
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; z `B R z&
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; j /W#=\xz
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; ~E)I+$,
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system A*$vk2VWw
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； :O{ :;X)
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene !is8`8F8
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； s _]rje8`
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施
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10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， ^awl-CG
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： 20J:_+=]
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； * "E]^wCn
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； ch-GmA j
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14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 'al-C;Z
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； wwF 20
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; a MzAA
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 u2DsjaL
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission Wy|=F ~N
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 'SuYNA)
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Im#3sn
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； Sd{>(YWx~
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile l jNd!RaB
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 WjA)0HL(
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension h5Z%|J>;0
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health D B?[h<^m
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork )E O$JwQ
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years lfCoL@$6D
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth =LuA [g
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 8(ZQD+U(9F
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； ^*Ca+22xO
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; ne;,TJ\
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。
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30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; 5~ jGF
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from u< ):gI
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. }J
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There have been more deaths from drowning.
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ ^gNAGQYA
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； 4 Jht{#IIG
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; {X8F4
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 2<<,aL*
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak ZJd 1Lx
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; U+nwLxe'
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; 84|Hn|4t
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； y%iN9 -t
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 5q"
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极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 @| r*yi
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； qksN {t
养老保险 endowment insurance； $Nnz |y
退休养老金retirement pension； p bAQf3
Health Care Reform医疗改革 (l9U7^S"{K
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； ;KbnaUAS8
37.月经期menstrual period 4O[5,
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace bsR^H5O@
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care SrN0f0
40.安乐死euthanasia； ~g;(` g
41.得绝症的terminally ill； Vj:)w<] ,
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care /? 9e{,\s
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient _U.8
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43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. Y\%R6/Gj|u
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