考博英语高频词汇 ~I^]O \?
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 m[8#h(s*t
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 R0=/
Th -
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4a646jg)
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on j<gnh
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 mC93
&0
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 >i ~zG6H
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, v~xG*e
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 eVlI:yqppj
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 +5HO T{wj
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 +22[ h@
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 P]x@h
12. on one’s own account T-x`ut7c
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 P$oa6`%
l
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ?IWLl
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 Ri3m438
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ]pGr'T~Gj
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 # K-Q/*
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) jjbw.n+1
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. FUOvH85f
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. C1nQZtF R
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) C[s*Na-
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 g
GX/p6"
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. LnL<WI*Pq
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 <zUmcZ
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 Zsuh 8t
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ILpB:g
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) C8jZcs#4
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 :I7MP
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 Jv?e?U
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 0O:TKgb&C.
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 (= \P|iv
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; mPu5%%
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. Vy?w,E0^:
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. W)"q9(T?%
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. [J];
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ^1g6(k'
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 YnMph0\Y^
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 byMO&Lb*
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. OW.ckYt%
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 HOw][}M_w
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 Md~
mI8
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. ooq>/OI0
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. yJrPb"
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. n-\B z.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 1idEm*3&(
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; <O*q;&9
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. -8o8lz
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. kSJWQ
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. %1 v)rg
y
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. *<UQ/)\
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. lDH0bBmd0
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor wb{y]~&6K
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 -0kwS4Hx2
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ^qDkSoqC"
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. LJiMtqg
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 "qF&%r'
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 +<iw|vr
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 2"mO"2d%
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… &
=frt3
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); qV^H vZJ
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 fLys$*^)^
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. j
a:%j&:
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 Zj},VB*T
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… sz)3
z
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 E:i3
/Ep?
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 w@"|S_E
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 [<%yU y
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 bT>^%
H3
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. }^QY<Cp|
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 _2TIan}
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. dJ|]W|q<
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 LAr6J
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 3wr~P
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) [pOU!9v4
68. be based on / upon 基于 {o]OxqE@
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 hwO]{)%
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 VE GUhI/d
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) plp).Gq
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 hTy#Q.=
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. ;hKn$' '
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. qV(Plt%
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 3w0m:~KS6V
76. for the better 好转 ` "9Y.KU
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. Pajr`gU
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 8..itty
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 9,9( mbWJv
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) l,d8%\
81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 {~=[d`t
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 Oo#wPT;1^(
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 +C
+3DwN
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 iPs()IN.O
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 [,fMh $t
86. take the floor 起立发言 9t)t-t#P;
87. on business 出差办事. Y[pGaiN:
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 H{+U; 6b
89. last but one 倒数第二. aUJ&
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 .!Z.1:YR
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 >w
V$az
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 \;g{qM 8
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 .&L#%C
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 yyZjMnuD
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; MenI>gd?
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 .kBAUkL:
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 T$k) ^'
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) } #$Y^ +UN
97. be cautious of 谨防 (I\aGGW
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 C~:aol i;
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. }-Zfljj
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 G*n5`N@>7