考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇 ")J\} $r  
1.    abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 h8IjTd]z{$  
2.    be absent from…. 缺席，不在 %9|}H [x  
3.    absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 JsNqijVC  
4.    absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on h'{}eYb+   
5.    (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ZTCzD8  
6.    access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 ' 0iXx   
7.    by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, czMu<@c [  
8.    of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8"!Z^_y)  
9.    in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Y{].%xM5  
10.    with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 QPe+K61U  
11.    in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 SU0K#:  
12.    on one’s own account d/Q}I[J.u  
1)    为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 1<hj3  
2)    (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 b9M.p*!  
3)    (=by oneself)依靠自己 F_8nxQ-  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. n^8LF9r  
13.    take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ~n)!e#p  
14.    give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) hF
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15.    account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. gTz66a@i  
16.    on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 7U#`^Q}  
17.    on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) }}a<!L,{  
18.    accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ld~8g,  
19.    be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. q6Q;9,  
20.    be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 :
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21.    act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 !^Mk5E(  
22.    adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 s>Eu[uA  
23.    adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) /0(2PVf y  
24.    in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 5pNbO[  
25.    in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 #(o 'G4T  
26.    adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 $y!k)"k  
27.    adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 ],ow@
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28.    adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; Nrl&"IK|J  
29.    admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. ".&x`C  
30.    in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. S5eQHef  
31.    to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. _vA\j  
32.    have an advantage over 胜过. 'jp nQcwxx  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 .pNPC|XU  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 #4h_(Y  
33.    take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. 5MJ`B:He+  
34.    agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 '>:mEXK}w  
35.    in agreement (with) 同意,一致 4;;F(yk8  
36.    ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. &wj;: f  
37.    in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. wAE,mw
 
38.    above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. V}732?Jy  
39.    in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 azMrY<  
40.    after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; XZhX%OT!  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.  /kGRN@  
41.    allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. =~YmM<
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42.    amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. dbGW`_zQ4  
43.    answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. J&~nD(&TY  
44.    answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. /#J)EH4p  
45.    be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor _5Q?]-M  
46.    apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 {N+ N4*  
47.    appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 Sc "J5^  
48.    apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. .fxI)  
49.    apply to 与…有关;适用 q#B^yk|Y  
50.    approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 m3]|I(]`Xe  
51.    arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 4%O*2JAw  
52.    arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 'j=7'aX>K  
53.    arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 0N.tPF}  
54.    be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 42LlR 0  
55.    assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. 03L"W^gc  
56.    attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 ,-Fhb~u  
57.    make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… wL,b.]  
58.    attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 =tl[?6  
59.    attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 QZk:G+$  
60.    attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 j.4oYxK!s/  
61.    on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 W?{ :HV  
62.    (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. z<rdxn,9  
63.    at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ~*-ar
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64.    in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. &9\z!r6mc  
65.    at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 J=67As  
66.    turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 /h%<e  
67.    behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) *!UY;InanX  
68.    be based on / upon 基于 xI'<4lo7Z  
69.    on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 4*
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70.    beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Ojp)OeF\  
71.    begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) +4ax~fuU  
72.    on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 %JDG aG'  
73.    believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. 8^=g$;g  
74.    benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. "!XeK|Wi  
75.    for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) qie7iE`o  
76.    for the better 好转 La?q>  
77.    get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. vP&d vAUF  
78.    by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 }5bh,'  
79.    blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 "^gZ h3  
80.    in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) W^0F(9~!(  
81.    on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 <Hhl=6op  
82.    boast of (or about) 吹嘘 dv-yZRU:  
83.    out of breath 喘不过气来 g^8dDY[%  
84.    in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 nul?5{z@  
85.    in bulk 成批地,不散装的 zB\g'F/  
86.    take the floor 起立发言 sl|s#+Z  
87.    on business 出差办事. 8,YF>O&  
88.    be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 $ZY EH  
89.    last but one 倒数第二. PB4E_0}h  
90.    but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 Vj4 if@Z  
91.    buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 O;f^'N  
92.    be capable of 能够,有能力 0~A<AF*t  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 k
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93.    in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 "$+naY{w  
94.    in case (=for fear that) 万一; "%urT/Fv&  
95.    in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 :7Rs$ -*Uk  
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 p\:_E+lsU  
96.    in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 8Nxf2i5  
97.    be cautious of 谨防 K%qunjv  
98.    center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 +^gh3Y  
99.    be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. /}2 bsiJT  
100.    for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 `NXyzT`:K