一、政治类： <e
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1、日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous s7}-j2riq
2、快速发展 develop rapidly w8q
2f-K-
3、隆重集会 gather ceremoniously )g8Kicox5
4、热爱和平 love peace :##$-K*W"
5、追求进步 pursue progress Q1kM 4Up
6、履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations GE]
QRKf
7、回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ,tZL"
8、展望伟大征程 look into the great journey f\$_^dV
9、充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength Y <Ae_yLa
10、必胜 be bound to win b~<V}tJ
11、主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 0r $ n
12、和平共处 coexist peacefully ] !"7k_
13、对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally PpLh j
14、经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods EUrIh2 .Z
15、战胜无数困难 overcome numerous difficulties ?)<zzL",
16、赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another #: Q\
17、完全意识到 be fully aware that <h+UC# .x
18、迈出重要一步 make an important step \AI-x$5R *
19、采取各种措施 adopt various measures fY =:geB
20、得出结论，告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion pIpdVKen
21、实现民族独立 realize national independence M
'X,7hZ
22、追求真理 seek the truth !YO'u'4<aK
23、建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system B )\;Ja
24、根除 (防止、消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 8ZjRMr}
25、响应号召 respond to the call ' qT\I8%
26、进入新时期 enter a new period LtUw
27、实行新政策 practice new policies D^s#pOZS
28、展现生机和活力 display one's vigor and vitality [\fwnS_1
29、增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and ~-sG& u>
和国际竟争力 international competitiveness ;5T}@4m| r
30、进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world h ~._R6y
31、解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing muK.x7zyl
32、吸收各国文明先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations TZ g1,Z
33、与日俱增 increase every day 5V/]7>b1
34、实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes b
o_`P3
35、必将实现 be bound to come true ;/ |tU
o$
36、锻造一支人民军队 forge a people's army heW QPM|s
37、建立巩固国防 build a strong national defense CZy3]O"qW
38、进行和谈 hold peace talks .Tw:Y,G
39、修改法律 amend the laws IQd~`
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40、在……中起（至关）重要作用 play a major(crucial, an important ) role in Be\@n xV[
41、对……做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to ]j*uD317
42、遵循规则 follow the principles 8B!QqLqK
43、把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice... +.rOqkxJ
44、把……作为指导 take...as the guide "|,KXv')
45、缓和紧张状况 ease the tension "HH<5 M
46、高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner c|k(_#\B
47、解决新问题 resolve new problems LU @1Gol
48、观察当今世界 observe the present-day world '9Q#%E!*
49、开拓前进 open up new ways forward b53s@7/mq
50、增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power xDS]k]/(T
51、结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks 7j#Ix$Ur
52、进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment X68.*VHh0
53、开始生效 go into effect / enter into force F$:UvW@e1
54、就……接受妥协 accept a compromise on LZ&I<ID`-
55、接受……采访 be interviewed by
MpJ\4D5G
56、把……看成社会公敌 look upon...as a threat to society TnKOr~ @*
57、把……捐给慈善机构 donate...to charities >r}?v3QW
58、维护世界和平 maintain world peace :
v$)Z~
59、摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness d{ B0a1P
60、实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
MJH> rsTQ
61、反对各种形式恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism z YWVz3l
62、宣布……召开 announce the opening of ;K4uu<e \
63、对……具有深远影响 have a far-reaching impact on w?M"`O(
64、面对……明显缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of B| M@o^Tf
65、保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect ）women's rights against infringement }w >UNGUMh
二、经济类 SD@ 0X[
1、给……带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to . _Jypk8
2、给……带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on... 8|L 5nQ
3、给予财政资助 support financially >f1fvv6
4、有巨大潜力 have huge potential for %t74 *cX
5、开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market }6{00er
6、申请专利 apply for a patent ^AXH}g
7、阻碍……经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development =`C K` x
8、增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 0r!F]Rm -^
9、有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) z fy(j
10、造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ,u- 9e4
11、占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market t.bM]QU!1
12、缩小……间距离 narrow the gap between *7L1SjZw
13、加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring x~D8XN{
14、夺回失去市场 take back lost market WV p6/H
S
15、减轻……负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) \SYeDy
16、采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to ol
{N^fi K
17、加快努力 speed up efforts to >-w# &T &K
18、在……建立分公司 set up branches in |}X[Yg=FG
19、促进改革 promote reform ?T|0"|\" '
20、面对可能压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition jj ' epbA
21、充分利用 make full use of y T&#k 1
22、把……列为基本国策 list...as fundamental national policies e$rPXRf
23、发挥自身优势 give full play to one's advantages #)S&Z><<
24、开拓市场 exploit markets pR jrMS
25、扩大消费市场 expand consumption market hx:^xW@r4P
26、改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment A.$P1zwC
27、加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks l=$?#^^ /
28、扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor qH d7C3
29、为……提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities >S{8sN
30、快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily EV|W:;Sg
31、让……处于同一起跑线 put... on the same platform and at the same starting point 32、赶超先进 surpass the advanced |=:hUp Jp
33、遵循市场经济规律 follow the law of market economy r-]%R:U*
34、根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 6
Pdao{P
35、牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 8 ~Pdr]5
36、做好充分准备 make good preparations for Q `-X x
37、对……造成／构成威胁 form ／posea threat to... x>T+k8[n
38、和……合作 cooperate with E7/i_Xkk
39、和……进一步合作 further cooperation with VG50n<m9
40、提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants BV}sN{
41、计算出准确工资水平 figure out an exact salary level .%M80X{5~
42、和……有合作关系 have cooperative ties with mSk";UCn
43、从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology RfT)dS+rAh
和管理经验 and management expertise p+7#`iICE
44、优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior >CH b;*U
45、保证下岗职工基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers la^K|!|
46、取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) nD! t* P
47、深化改革 deepen the reform >Y|P+Z\7
48、控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) i4M%{]G3Y
49、让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition :"
JE C'
50、向……投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 15Jc PDV
51、损失惨重 suffer great losses W o,93]
52、制造假象 create smoke screens to do <vxTfE@>bp
53、陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Wy /5Qw~s
54、吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 4 C *0MV
55、抓住机遇 seize opportunities {Wfwf
56、适应……发展 adapt oneself to the development of J\ J3 'u
57、被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 9eR";Wm])
58、和……达成（签订）协议 reach（sign）an agreement with )XoMOz
59、促进地区间合作 promote regional cooperation q &S@ \b
60、退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money [EK^0 g
61、举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Xc~BHEp
62、筹集足够资金 raise enough funds S5YEz
XG
63、采取不同办法 adopt various methods nE bZ8M
64、承担风险 bear (take) risk b%0@nu4
65、创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) V`1x![\
66、活跃市场 enliven the market QcjsQTAbk
67、造成损失 cause a loss to 0vMKyT3 c
68、十分重视 attach importance to j'lC]}kH
69、制订……法律 make a law of (to) u('`.dwkc
70、大力发展 strive to develop
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71、提高居民生活 improve residents' standard of living U_Q;WPJ
72、提高管理水平 raise the management level yf4 i
!~
73、加强管理 reinforce the management TKVS%//
74、完善服务 perfect services m8+
EMBl
75、刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand cyh ;1Q
76、打破垄断 break the monopoly 8>x d
77、加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ?D(aky#cyc
78、为当地人带来多种经济bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local C 7YS>?^]
和社会效益people 0WyOORuK
79、优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 7loWqZ
80、调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ,
| j\x
三、文化类 _94R8?\_V7
1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance $4^h>x
2. 扫除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy c6iFha;db
3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment Zlygx
4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products m/< @Qw
5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries z f >( Y7M
6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries j(M.7Z7^
7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 1)f <
8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage o> &-B.zq
9. 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history U99Uny9
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions FV/lBWiQQ
10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish &v feBth
promote flourishing literature and art Qtt3;5m
11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting E
0@u|
12. 尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people Z!4B=?(
13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to >LB*5
的成就 the world N Ff` V
14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments @ 0/EKWF
15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) eQMa9_
16. 不注重历史 neglect history 7&(h_} Z
17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 6H;\Jt
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Hr \vu`p$
19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
JM53sx4&
20. 和。。。持相同观点 share views similar to c<{~j~+
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally v|@EuN14<
22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning j@4]0o
23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics f? (g5o*2
24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 2 ;w> w#}>
25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right bP%X^q~]A
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Bp4#"y2
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ET%F+
28. 普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread Rhw+~gd*F
，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 6t'.4SR
29. 提高的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants /74 )c~.W
30. 通过考试 pass qualification examinations sXY{g0%
31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition eu//Q'W
32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal
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33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care l v
BcEg
四、生态环保类 *r|1 3|k
1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the l(}l([rdQ
ecological environment TZdJq
2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants ?iL-2I3*
3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Z5`V\$
4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 4z^~,7J^
5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (.b!kfC
6. 加强生态 建设 improve the eco-construction @[Wf!8_
7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution ${97G#
8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil V3/OKI\o
9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city AU;Iif6
10. 提高环境 管理 水平 raise the environmental management level ler$HA%F]
11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 8A 'SMJi
12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 8SCXA9}
13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance %PPkT]~\
14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment _J,*0~O$
15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique m`4N1egCt
16. 开展保护野生 动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals +hs:W'`%
宣传教育 X od/GY G
17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities WI SK-z
18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals j
~I_ by
and plants p.,`3"C1
19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings
:1 ~4X
20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest {H
3wL
21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects dX-j3lM :#
22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems i{r[zA]$
23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming dSS Ai
|}
24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland Q0L1!}w
25.提高居民的环保和生态意 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness <4I `|D3@
26. 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans HYNp vK
27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 8]4
W@~c
28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city On,z # A
29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games hF1Lj=x
30. 扩建管道 网络 expand the pipe network (62Sc]
31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers MQX9BJ%
32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 3X9
33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy ~^o YPd52*
34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources k:&B
b "
35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles j<h0
`v
36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel 5 &]a8p{
37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards UxnZA5Lk*
38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants z%$M
IC
39. 减少浪费 reduce waste sDkO!P
40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control =b Q\BY#
41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion `L3{y/U'
42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants z
AY
-Y
43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life Q6CVMYT
44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper 8P}
a
45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities Q776cj^L
46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area’ ^,Ft7 JAn
47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city > v4+@o[~
48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources +y 48.5
49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods ZD<e$PxxCd
50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants IG!(q%Gf
五、人口类 tjcsT>
1. 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census }?9 A:&
2. 总人口为… have a population of … zo1 fUsK?
3. 缩小代沟 narrow the gap $/Llzpvny
4. 重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population f/sLQdK,
5. 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage UDlM?r:f
6. 展示明显的差异 display a marked difference i z27yXHZ~
7. 反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives e8k|%m<Sp
8. 占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population Lv>O BHD
9. 实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然 bring about a transition to the modern population t* =i8` 8
增长的现代人口再生产 reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate， m =60a@o]
类型的转变 low death rate and low natural growth rate
L$@qEsO
10. 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 9x#T j/5%
11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by … *EFuK8 ;
12. 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion s6Il3K f
13. 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ! _- Uwg
14. 对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children #`%V/ #YK
15. 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition `KieN/d%
16. 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money _CizU0S
17. 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation )k81
18. 不服从父母 disobey their parents l=<},_]{
19. 人口死亡率下降…. the death rate of the population decrease from … to … qCm8R@
20. 居民的平均预期寿命提高 he people’s life - expectancy on average is raised ~NIqO4 D
21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic
*,,:;F^
资源、环境的关系 development versus（with ）population，natural VL$?vI'
resources and environment )Dyyb1 \)
22. 鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” *56q4 \1
23. 拒绝生小孩 refuse to have a child 5-: H
24. 提出离婚 ask for a divorce 3o#K8EL
25. 和睦相处 live in harmony ;7(vqm<V2~
26. 倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources vg5fMH9ZZ
27. 损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society D 7 5;Y ;E
28. 开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human e]V7
7o c
29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments '^tC |)
30. 造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science L8KaK
31. 控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) L i\b ,_C
32. 控制人口出生率 control birth rate lN_b &92
33. 提高人口素质 improve the population quality G~/*! ?&z
34. 晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late pAyUQe;X#
(delayed marriage and delayed child bearing ) U
K .=Y9
35. 优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ONLhQJCb
36. 优生优育 bear and rear better children 8Y;2.Z`Rz
37. 尊重和保障人权 respect and guarantee human rights '~x iD?:
38. 维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence =27Z Y Z
和发展权 and development (i-L:
39. 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth e<"s ZK
40 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 4hW:c 0
六、体育类英文写作翻译 #_zj5B38E
1. 创立更多的（新的）世界纪录 set more (a new) world record英文写作翻译 G_xql_QR
2. 抢得六个篮板球，助攻六次 have six rebounds and six assists英文写作翻译 # /)U0 IR)
3. 向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams英文写作翻译
3v Ewui-5
4. 展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer英文写作翻译 \mw5
~Rf;
5. 满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw英文写作翻译 GZ.KL!,R!
6. 取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals英文写作翻译 a
QV? }
7. 标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time英文写作翻译 ^vTp.
7o~5
8. 角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup英文写作翻译 5E2T*EXSh
9. 避免与…比赛 avoid playing against英文写作翻译 ZsG
J[
10. 面对强手 face strong rivals英文写作翻译 U hSaqq
11. 挑选选手 choose players英文写作翻译 EH]qYF.
12. 与强队竞争 compete with strong teams英文写作翻译 vh^?M#\
13. 抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn英文写作翻译 MFqb_q+
14. 表现完美 give some very good performance英文写作翻译 8[oZ>7LMzC
15. 同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach英文写作翻译 2= X.$&a
16. 取得经验 gain experience 英文写作翻译 aF .fd2k
17. 展示技能 demonstrate their skills英文写作翻译 7 M$cIWe$
18. 打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 英文写作翻译 gVs@T'
19. 获得团体冠军 win the team title英文写作翻译 u3IhB8'
20. 充当中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team英文写作翻译 ,j eC7-tX
21. 急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win英文写作翻译 Oki{)Ssy
22. 实行11分、五战三胜制 play under the 11-point, best-of-five-sets format英文写作翻译 *4c5b'u
23. 主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league英文写作翻译
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24. 吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players英文写作翻译 ^_uCSA'X
25. 获得认可 gain recognition英文写作翻译 iXqRX';F'}
26. 打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle英文写作翻译 LB^xdMXi
27. 采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system英文写作翻译
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28. 更具进攻性 become more aggressive英文写作翻译 l _zTpyOZ
29. 失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold英文写作翻译 gN[^ ,u
30. 与对手较量 take on an opponent英文写作翻译 ~ F>'+9?Sn
31. 参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game英文写作翻译 ,Eo\(j2F.
32. 建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs英文写作翻译 5X:3' *
33. 主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 f\H1$q\p\
34. 提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team英文写作翻译 1e I_F8I U
35. 支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 Tb{RQ?Nw'
36. 参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign英文写作翻译 J@qLBe(v
37. 蹦的 dance in discos 英文写作翻译 Uv!VzkPfo
38. 提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests英文写作翻译 5i%\m
39. 反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs英文写作翻译 xxOhGA )
40. 增进友谊 strengthen friendship 英文写作翻译 M0%nGpVj>
41. 为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace英文写作翻译 d
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42. 配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities英文写作翻译 Nop
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43. 超过世界记录 surpass the world record英文写作翻译 ts
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44. 参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay英文写作翻译 )-25? B
45. 达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games英文写作翻译 6Y9<| .
46. 成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation英文写作翻译 CW +g
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47. 使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory英文写作翻译 2%) ~E50U
48. 确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final英文写作翻译 ){KrBaGa4
49. 鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match英文写作翻译 kH4m6p
50. 打破世界纪录 break the wod j_S3<wEJ
