考博英语高频词汇 S1E =E5
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 >8"oO[U5>
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 Vl %AN;o
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 (CJiCtAsl`
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on %g5TU 6WP
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 GvF8S MO[x
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 2 E33m*C2
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, A[
9
@: z
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 3l _Ko %qS
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 =Mzg={)v
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 %0fF _OU
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ^VK-[Sz&
12. on one’s own account m2E$[g
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 iS&~oj_-%
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 UCj4% y6t
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 *;"N kCf
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 3~z4#8=
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 X,: pT\G
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) )xX(Et6+`
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 3 $ cDC8
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. %_0,z`f
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) #H{<nVvg^
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 S(9Xbw)T
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. j / 4N
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 5!$m3j_,]?
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 vo ) pT
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 *vc=>AEc
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 5 WSu
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 8>S"aHt 7
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 34-QgE
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 py`RH )
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 CB<1 ] Z
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; s
fNXIEr^
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. [hTGWT3
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. lE:X~RO"~
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. oJe
9H <
32. have an advantage over 胜过. -FytkM^]6
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 sUN>uroi !
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 $gT+Ue|7
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. Y$b4Ga9j
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 g66=3c9</6
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 f I>>w )5
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. _5
%SYxF*y
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. T0s7aw[zm
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. (__=*e w
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 -Bbg'=QZa
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; *#1&IJ PI
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. C bm
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. W Xu:mv,'e
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. _=E))Kp{z
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. {k] 2h4 &h
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 35 z]pn%L
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for )tR5JK} AV
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 @?iLz7SPk
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 <h|XB}s+
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. +qq,;npi
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 LSb
3w/3M
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 } Uki )3(
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. E0[!jZ:c
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… a(Ka2;M4J
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); *%1:="W*|
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 },'hhj]O
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. kRs[H xI3
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 J XKps#,(#
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
ha
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 kwNXKn/
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 d,[.=Jqv[
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 MV6 %~T
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 3Gq Js
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. I8HUH* |)n
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 o/buU{ )y
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. hu~02v5
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 Fn$/ K
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 'D%No!+Py
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) xP*9UXZ4P
68. be based on / upon 基于 &b,.W; +
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 *cCr0
\ Z`
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 &RRggPx"k
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 8= gr F
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 Z)'jn8?P
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
L]B]~Tw
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. A> +5~u
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) RI w6i?/I
76. for the better 好转 AKx\U?ei7
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. K4SR` Q
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 2#_9x7
g+
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 _tL+39 u
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) |[D~7|?
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 9 pE)S^P
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 FMY
r6/I
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 J x -^WB
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 #@BM1BpQ
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 rsBF\(3 b~
86. take the floor 起立发言 L6BHh_*E
87. on business 出差办事. m#,
F%s
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 \|R`wFn^P
89. last but one 倒数第二. q "bpI8j
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 #:T5 _9p
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 d(, -13
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 aO
"JT
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 R- `{W:S
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 JC{} iG6r+
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; y>2v 9;Qp
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 '7>Vmr 6
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 De tBZ .
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) BxZ}YS:
97. be cautious of 谨防 XT>e/x9'
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 3I:DL#f
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. @pytHN8( $
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 rorzxp{
.%->
