四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) GFd~..$  
Part A (20%) JJJlgr]#  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into {6Tw+/`P  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． Pk444_"=  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is AD$k`Cj  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This [oN}zZP]  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and AnVj '3  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit )%p.v P'p  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big :_v/a+\n  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate k]FP1\Y  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is AkdONKO8{  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, v|acKux=t  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously &$uQ$]&H  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. a.)Gd]}g  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire <%klrQya  
knowledge. ^S!^$d*  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) De`)`\U  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your \IY)2C<e  
translation on the Answer Sheet． `9M:B&  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 D-*`b&i48  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 !J ")TP=  
式。 Gy0zh|me  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 ,aS6|~ac4  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 }{;m:Iia_  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 K FV&Dt}<  
V. Writing (20%) O-- "\4  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should NN1d?cOn  
1) state what you can learn from the poem [Lh<k+  
2) interpret its meaning and LY}%|w  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. bTB/M=M  
Dreams 4$9WJ~V{  
Langston Hughes kzPHPERA]  
Hold fast to dreams Lf_`8Ux  
For if dreams die 0/?V _  
Life is a broken-winged bird <+D(GH};  
That can never fly hMz= \)Pl  
Hold fast to dreams =YlsJ={h  
For when dreams go `.Z Mw A  
Life is a barren field ^qXc%hjg  
Frozen only with snow nQ>?{"  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer =$3]%b}  
Sheet. UZsL0  
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Thank you