四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) $#-O^0D  
Part A (20%) {XH3zMk[  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into EvptGM  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． mq+x=  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is Z=beki]  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This x~E\zw  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and g~
XR#vl$  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit ?&D.b$  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big 32p9(HQ  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate @!*I mN
MI  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is A "6

&  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, L=gG23U&  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously ))6YOc  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. :Q}Zb,32  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire fW$1f5g"  
knowledge. y?UB?2
VN  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) zFr#j~L"  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your }J6 y NoXu  
translation on the Answer Sheet． Zfd `Fu  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 
oK3PA  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 ft$!u-`  
式。 M4e8PRlI  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 $XcuU sG  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 "(iQ-g Mm  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 AG|:mQO  
V. Writing (20%) >$7{H]  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should 1]&{6y  
1) state what you can learn from the poem Qp-P[Tc  
2) interpret its meaning and @2sr/gX^  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. _ Gkb[H&RZ  
Dreams p3qKtMs0!  
Langston Hughes 2
tS,q_-=  
Hold fast to dreams 6 )lWuY]e  
For if dreams die {d%hkbN+{  
Life is a broken-winged bird |eksvO'~  
That can never fly e"ClG/M_XS  
Hold fast to dreams >:0^v'[  
For when dreams go "Mh}n-oju  
Life is a barren field EJ(z]M`f  
Frozen only with snow bQHJ}aCi  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer wq]vcY9^  
Sheet. /}(\P@Z  
cRSgP{hy  

Thank you