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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) Xf]d. :  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. ;%9|k U  
A: reluctantly  !X#OOqPr=  
B: unwittingly YQvD|x  
C. impulsively R$<&ie6UQ  
D: anxiously OU_gdp  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  13=AW  
A. Way `wEb<H  
B. view '3fu  
C. vision :J@ gmY:C  
D. pursuit ,/I.t DH  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in ql{ OETn#  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” *u[BP@vE  
A. Instant U(g:zae  
B: Inverse sY Qk  
C. Insoluble j{A y\n(  
D. Intact 7(8;t o6(  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. E6ElNgL  
A. confide Rtl"Ub@HV  
B. ponder osAd1<EIC  
C. well ~Ea} /Au  
D: reflect (Zrj_P`0[  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. i%]EEVmN  
A: urge +gtbcF@rx  
B. force 06Sceq  
C. spur ChPmX+.i_  
D. rush. Ckuh: bs  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. x2\qXN/R  
A. concern EgCAsSx(  
B. magnitude )yZ^[uJ}3C  
C. volume ??vLUv  
D. carelessness {@{']Y  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." m nX2a  
A. shortly 6}Ci>_i4#  
B. initially K;H&n1  
C. actually C1n> M}b  
D. literally ,j_i?Ff  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience h]}wp;Z  
A. tempo with D.u{~  
B. time with _|I#{jK  
C. place of LCKV>3+_#  
D. proportion to xdt- ;w|  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. #r\4sVg  
A. interrupt \V~eVf;~  
B. bother  "`e{/7I  
C. interfere 5e^ChK0Q  
D. intervene mNTzUoZF'@  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. ~HsJUro  
A. imagination Z=o2H Bm7  
B. invocation aeM+ d`f  
C. observation ?NsW|w_  
D. obsession E*K;H8}s  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. z46~@y%k  
A. vulnerable }|NCboM^_  
B. allergic n;Vs_u/Nx  
C. inclined yWo; a  
D. hostile 4!no~ $b  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. {_p_%;  
A. obsolete 5<Nx^D  
B. obscene FWgpnI\X|{  
C. obvious #.)0xfGW)n  
D. oblique <R=Zs[9M1  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. s9DYi~/,  
A. manner -gX1-,dE  
B. position tFOhL9T  
C. profile 00~mOK;1  
D. station (gWm,fI RZ  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. cU!vsdR3  
A. provisional RQ" ,3.R==  
B. sensational ^o&. fQ*  
C. sentimental z5*'{t)  
D. potential BuXqd[;K%  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. 6q.Uhe_B  
A. integral 7n<::k\lb  
B. instinctive >@ .  
C. intangible 3 {sVVq5Y  
D. ingenious a~y'RyA  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. ":QZy8f9%  
A. in pace w@w(-F!%l  
B. out of focus |z^^.d~a0  
C. in step @*KZ}i@._  
D. out of tune &`2)V;t  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. lA8`l>I  
A. taunts for ml }{|Yz  
B. asks for 3eQ&F~S  
C. consists of oj+hQ+>  
D. approves of V1B5w_^>h'  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. >(t6.=  
A. in 28d'7El$  
B. against  IyG}H}  
C. raft "oO%`:pb  
D. of FJ)$f?=Qd  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. -m~#Bq  
A. to and fro oe-\ozJ0  
B. upside and down Qh\60f>0  
C. inside and out T1=fNF  
D. now and then 1o{Mck  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. _KAQ}G3  
ji0@P'^;  
z!9-:  
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