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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) p,tB  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. raqLXO!j  
A: reluctantly  ^F"*;8$  
B: unwittingly )D[ypuM&  
C. impulsively rM?D7a{q  
D: anxiously ;~1r{kXxA"  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  `|/|ej]$P  
A. Way Q}=RG//0*  
B. view ?1N0+OW   
C. vision ?ft_  
D. pursuit hf?^#=k ^  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in jSG jv>  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” #>- rKv.A  
A. Instant # #s !-.T  
B: Inverse :jUuw:\  
C. Insoluble gMGg9U$@  
D. Intact 1|nB\ xgu  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. z9+94<J  
A. confide Dq?2mXOqD  
B. ponder qXhrK /  
C. well IWWFl6$-  
D: reflect ZGbZu  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. )F$Stg3e  
A: urge uc<@ Fh(  
B. force )/ZSb1!  
C. spur ..T (9]h  
D. rush. ;VuB8cnL`  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. ' " tieew  
A. concern dXDD/8E  
B. magnitude |{ [i M  
C. volume amSyGQ2  
D. carelessness 9F+bWo_m  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." m2! 7M%]GC  
A. shortly oTfbx+i/G  
B. initially 2)A D'  
C. actually &\H5*A.HkA  
D. literally D1n2Z :9  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience kwL) &@  
A. tempo with ?c2TT Q  
B. time with mr1}e VM~!  
C. place of  d!t@A  
D. proportion to :=Q|gRTL*  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. ?>y-5B[K/(  
A. interrupt 2T5xSpC  
B. bother  SRTpE,  
C. interfere )|{{}w~`  
D. intervene ;Wa{q.)  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. Wj:QC<5 v  
A. imagination pt R  
B. invocation 2mUu3fZ  
C. observation m%[t&^b}T  
D. obsession p4'"Wk8  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. 5u46Vl{  
A. vulnerable j''Iai_  
B. allergic tD]&e t  
C. inclined (L >[,YO9  
D. hostile swlWe}1  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. tTGK25&  
A. obsolete :\U3bkv+  
B. obscene f~F ehN7  
C. obvious @vYmkF`  
D. oblique +q/h:q.TV  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. @MB _gt)7?  
A. manner $ rYS   
B. position 38rZ`O*D  
C. profile (nD$%/uK'  
D. station DME?kh>7  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. ;q; C ^l  
A. provisional 4n H91Z9=  
B. sensational A{I a21T7  
C. sentimental mRH]'d lD7  
D. potential 0l: pWc  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. 5\0.[W{^  
A. integral R.H\b!  
B. instinctive 2A}uqaF  
C. intangible SMO%sZ]  
D. ingenious A d EbyL  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint.  6b]d|  
A. in pace Tn0l|GRuZA  
B. out of focus Z 'NbHwW}  
C. in step Hu9R.[u  
D. out of tune DRW.NL o  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. Q f-k&d  
A. taunts for zQ5jx5B":  
B. asks for U `9\P2D`/  
C. consists of Ui |a}`c  
D. approves of 3y=<w|4F  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. xbrmPGpW$  
A. in KTK6#[8A  
B. against  <,pLW~2-"  
C. raft cF&h$4-  
D. of Ac!&j=ZE  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. R_Gq8t$  
A. to and fro ^?X ^+  
B. upside and down lDJd#U'V  
C. inside and out 2b4pOM7W  
D. now and then (>LHj]}K  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. *lerPY3 q  
2Ph7qEBQ22  
KBr5bcm4u  
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