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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) c|wCKn}`  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. 2?i\@r@E|  
A: reluctantly  &B-[oqC?  
B: unwittingly 4sY[az  
C. impulsively p?rK`$U+J  
D: anxiously i|2$8G3  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  ^/KfH &E  
A. Way ^JhFI*  
B. view ,zgNE*{Y"4  
C. vision oW'PO Ar  
D. pursuit 5}<[[}(  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in 'XfgBJF=  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” CV^0.  
A. Instant <%!J?  
B: Inverse Z*bC#s?  
C. Insoluble IhW7^(p\  
D. Intact ;/Q6 i  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. _@prmSc  
A. confide {'IFWD.5  
B. ponder ##~!M(c  
C. well [-VGArD[k,  
D: reflect 8IWw jyRr  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. G.ud1,S#  
A: urge 2Guvze_bU  
B. force uu3M{*}  
C. spur STlPT5e.}  
D. rush. !QTPWA  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. `cO|RhD @  
A. concern 6PJ'lA;*b  
B. magnitude P!>g7X  
C. volume bFn(w:1Q  
D. carelessness )d_U)b7i  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." CXa Ld7nMX  
A. shortly cyb(\ fsC  
B. initially 1)Eq&ASB  
C. actually hg#c[sZL  
D. literally +U=KXv  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience =SL^>HS.fo  
A. tempo with 9F)W19i.  
B. time with l]u7.~b  
C. place of }JGq1  
D. proportion to  0/*X=5  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. /gX%ABmS  
A. interrupt lR[z<2w\  
B. bother  @aUZ#,(<  
C. interfere g6`.qyVfz'  
D. intervene )=Y-f?o!  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. v'$ykZ!Z  
A. imagination U#$:\fT  
B. invocation 0*{@E%9  
C. observation pdy+h{] 3  
D. obsession G*=H;Upi  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. .;j"+Ef   
A. vulnerable . *Z#cq0  
B. allergic hOV_Oqe4?  
C. inclined  @}Pw0vC  
D. hostile WE7>?H*Ro  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. VJGwd`qo*A  
A. obsolete lej^gxj/2  
B. obscene Mru~<:9  
C. obvious nWd:>Ur  
D. oblique $F<%Jl7_Z  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. 9B& }7kk  
A. manner -<_+-t  
B. position '\4c "Ho  
C. profile +~@7" |d  
D. station s-fKh`  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. #V,LNX)  
A. provisional hwc:@'  
B. sensational uF.Q ",<  
C. sentimental iz,]%<_PE  
D. potential 5R& x{jf$  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. :LU"5g  
A. integral dVij <! Lu  
B. instinctive {H/8#y4qp&  
C. intangible <aD'$(N5  
D. ingenious {(8U8f<'=y  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. <|ka{=T  
A. in pace (K!M*d+  
B. out of focus h2im sjf  
C. in step IS3e|o*]MP  
D. out of tune ]t8{)r  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. $1:}(nO,  
A. taunts for L{4),65  
B. asks for [1t\|v  
C. consists of oHv{Y  
D. approves of s|fCR  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. ahK?]:&QO  
A. in R (+h)#![  
B. against  3t J=d'U  
C. raft t ?pIE cl  
D. of 9;;]q?*  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. My'9S2Y8nv  
A. to and fro : HQ8M*o  
B. upside and down jV(xYA3  
C. inside and out [u!p-  
D. now and then __oY:d(~  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. ?0 KiR?  
bUY:XmA  
j\i;'t}8g  
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