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考博英语语法重点总结
mC(q8%/; 目标测试 n~NOqvT <
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． 5 }t}Wc8
A．To make high scores <U()
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B．Making high scores \.<V
~d?
C．To make low goal <);Nc1
D．Making low goal 5b2 _{6t
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． 6-<>P E2
A．no possibility nZ 0rxx[V?
B．there was impossibility >1Y',0 v
C．impossible A<VNt tgG
D．it impossible 2%Y]M%P
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． C"P40VQoo
A．is _8CE|<Cn
B．being 1 f;k) x
C．have been #;
32(II
D．to be 2 R !1Vl
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． y[s* %yP3l
A．speak m| )Mc VV
B．to speak :i&ZMH,O
C．speaking $Xf gY1S
D．Speak about rVx%"_'*-
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． >+w(%;i;
A．miss i 5"g?Wa2N
B．missing T k hu,
C．being missed 5{Xld,zw
D．to miss uj_ OW re
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． v(T;
Y=&
A．to bring J? WT
B．brining AS34yM(h
C．is brought !4 4 )=xW
D．brings ?-
5{XrNm
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． =y; tOdj
A．to sit }yup`R
B．for to sit on seh1(q?Va4
C．to sit on @B;2z_Y!l
D．for sitting LXr
yv;H
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? {=W TAgP
A．please D2 o,K&V
B．pleased Az29?|e
C．to please
h:iK;
D．having pleased 8A{n9>jrb
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be
D" ^4X'6
D．He must have done nothing but ______． 7 e\g
A．drink ^z #' o
B．to drink 3.M<A Te^
C．drinking iR;Sd >)
D．drunk { -*+G]
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． }gQ FWT
A．to be set up +}H2 |vP
B．being set up ]-d:wEj
C．to have been set up XXs N)2
D．having been set up ". jY3<bQg
11．I heard him __the door pI2g\cH>
A．locking w
'?xewx
B．to lock @/i;/$\
C．lock . #zmX\a
D．being locking r|t
;#
12．He does nothing but___ c e`3 &
A．complaining >%jQw.
B．to complaining S E= 3`rVJ
C．complain !e?;f=1+E
D．to complain '`g #Zo
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． ~Xi_bTAyAW
A．is G0p|44_~t
B．being ?o'!(3`L
C．have been ld58R
D．to be UN{_f)E?
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． % _xRS
A．to be robbed S#+Dfa`8X
B．robbed # Vz9j
C．to have been robbed RR h0G>*
D．having been robbed {KJ !rT
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． d L%?k@R
A．having been given UFnz3 vc
B．having been 7PG&G5
C．to have been given ql, k 5.l
D．to have given 3|4jS"t{f
16．There is no point ___further． XO sP Kq
A．argue 2QwdDKMS_
B．to argue ?+-uF }
C．arguing B"rV -,n {
D．being arguing HGqT"N Jr
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． W]E6<y'
A．combined ;&B;RUUnTO
B．having combined ,CiN@T \&
C．combine OwX w9
D．being combined =6FA(R|QU
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． *o<zo
`
A．listening cMxu G'{=.
B．to listen K
q;X(&Z
C．listen d/I ,`
D．having listening %JUD54bBt
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ vv0A5p8H
A．to cheat N l~' W
B．to cheating X>}-UHKV+
C．cheating $oF0[ }S
D．cheat }>`rf{T
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． WI @l2`X
A．being considered fpd 4 v|(
B．considering． 62L,/?`B$
C．to be considered D(bQFRBY6"
D．having considered =i'APeNaQ
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． {lv@V*_Y0
A．To be free d v8q&_
B．Freeing 94uAt&&b(
C．To free mKTE%ls H
D．Freed Y)V )g9
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． 0oT~6BGm
A．Allow for ,)u1r3@I^
B．Allowing for 0j\} @
C．To allow <m"fz T<"
D．To allow for Ms>CO7Nvy
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． & 9j*Y
A．were canceled $I*<gn9
B．had been canceled = lb5 #
C．having canceled 2E 0A`
D．having been canceled !c2
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24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ #[ od
jSb
A．folding m#Y[EPF=|
B．to have folded v#^ _ |
C．to fold /mK."5-cm
D．folded e'd x
Y(
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． K^m`3N"
A．taking KFhnv`a.0
B．to take ,R$U(,>_0
C．take WupONrH1e
D．taken N"[r_!
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． UA3!28Y&E3
A．to have caught b O9PpOk+z
B．to catch bMGU9~CeJ
C．catching 2= RQ,@s
D．having caught 6^QSV@N|
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． D6fGr$(N%
A．to cut it with \R.Fmeko
B．to cut with it ^!7 |B3`
C．with it to cut h[& \ OD,P
D．it to cut with @ $7l
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． Ih_=yk
A．to provide # XeEpdE
B．providing A 6j>KTU
C．having providing #@Rt b\9
D．provide 55V&[> |K5
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． OE(!^"5 ?[
A．convincing >U6 2vX"
B．convinced qwvch^?>FQ
C．to convince s-e<&*D[
D．being convincing tW \q;_DSr
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． V~4yS 4
A．do (R^C a7F
B．doing ~Aoo\fN_U
C．to do q:3HU<
D．to doing !A #(bC
31．How about ____ there? ?T7ndXX
A．to go x >MY_?a
B．go O;SD90
C．going ]V.0%Ccw;.
D．to going Qh!h " ]
32．He is an ___teacher． { GKq Ou
A．advancing |<w
Z;d
B．advanced Q2RO&dL
9
C．being advancing
50Y^##]&
D．advance # NR 9\
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century 1` l10f qU
A．was jjU("b=
B．being X0Z r?$q
C．is }q<% ![%
D．having been ui4*vjd
34．I have no idea of ___it． rul w6vTB(
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． O*y@4AR"S
A．To be free u|u PvbM
B．Freeing pi?[jU[Tn
C．To free Q2HULz{
D．Freed g
xf|L>=
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan 'k 9dN
\ev
D． {ehAF=C
A．Allow for u=9)A9
B．Allowing for ;yVT:qd
%
C．To allow > V vjs
D．To allow for )OgQ&, #
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． yqKERdm
A．were canceled
oiY&O]}
B．had been canceled >7^i>si
C．having canceled ?Pw(
D．having been canceled sHi *\
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 98^o9i
A．folding F"*.Q q
B．to have folded !YCus;B~
C．to fold GI 40Ztms
D．folded J&bhR9sF
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． bRzw.(k0`r
A．taking %W [#60
B．to take L[s8`0
C．take Im* ~6 [
D．taken ~-.^eT kP
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． >Tq Mb8e_
A．to have caught Cm5:_K`;]
B．to catch DfJHH)Ry}
C．catching 5lc%GJybV
D．having caught @Pt,N
qj:
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． P}k p_l27
A．to cut it with 7 Ib/Cm0d|
B．to cut with it RTgR>qI&)
C．with it to cut } 9qbF+b
D．it to cut with WE hD
ep:
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． qf7oG0
A．to provide 4R~f
B．providing 0x
e!tA
C．having providing A* =r~T5B
D．provide RKY~[IQ,
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． m\}8N
u
A．convincing kYVn4Wq
B．convinced z/,qQVv=}4
C．to convince y$]gm g
D．being convincing *f?
z$46
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． 0! :1o61
A．do AV%?8-
B．doing _m
*8f\
C．to do l O)0p2
D．to doing rT2gX^Mj&
31．How about ____ there? 0{8^)apII
A．to go y
C]xYn)
B．go uA } w?
;
C．going jAa{;p"j U
D．to going zH1pW (
32．He is an ___teacher． 6O`s& T,t
A．advancing $Vi[195]2
B．advanced [|=#~(yYQ
C．being advancing 4>uy+"8PO
D．advance e b])=
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． x2#5"
/~4
A．was fkprTk^#
B．being W> ziA
C．is 3f u*{8.XZ
D．having been
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