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考博英语语法重点总结
V^~RDOSy7n 目标测试 =j7Du[?Vu
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． ^W |YE72 Y
A．To make high scores blc?[ [,!
B．Making high scores 0 b& # w
C．To make low goal fI.|QD*$b
D．Making low goal iO L$| Z(
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given．
js$R^P
A．no possibility Y&2FH/(M
B．there was impossibility -FeXG#{
)
C．impossible E^8|xT'h6
D．it impossible A;AQw
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． Q_mphW:[
A．is $b8[/],
B．being {!,K[QwcI
C．have been 6?Ncgj
&@
D．to be vPkLG*d 8
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible．
r$jWj
b
A．speak Q%e<0t7
B．to speak ||+~8z#+,
C．speaking >oh Cz@~
D．Speak about |)x7qy`
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． +C~h(
A．miss Y6{^cZ!=
B．missing *l5?_t F
C．being missed :s aP
:&
D．to miss *85N_+Wv!
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． :{ u`qi
A．to bring m* ^) #
B．brining '-wmY?ZFxy
C．is brought NcA
`E_3
D．brings y3~=8!Tj?Q
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． )uqzu%T
A．to sit t]K20(FSN
B．for to sit on Q-x>yau"
C．to sit on d4o
^+\
D．for sitting <G pji5f2
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? !y_FbJ8KC
A．please @O"7@%nu
B．pleased "FHJ_$ !
C．to please ]V"P
&; m
D．having pleased HT<p=o'$Z
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be @CNJpQ ujn
D．He must have done nothing but ______． 0
zW*J
JxV
A．drink T
Q41i/{
B．to drink SZGR9/* ^
C．drinking |[],z 8
D．drunk =3- =p&*
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． y._'o7 %
A．to be set up 8 063LWV
B．being set up 4 t*%(
C．to have been set up $R DlM
D．having been set up bM?gAY]mB8
11．I heard him __the door h$5[ 04.Q
A．locking XFWpHe_ L
B．to lock xPZ
>vCg
C．lock cWW?@ _
D．being locking C0N
:z.)4
12．He does nothing but___ <::lfPP
A．complaining *RkUF!)(
B．to complaining s)Y1%#
C．complain R-%6v2;ry
D．to complain
3\W/V BJJ
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． Wt/;iq"
A．is `D
;*.zrA
B．being G*IP?c>=
C．have been qyM/p. mP
D．to be T'p L &@,Q
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． ~,/@]6S&Y
A．to be robbed MtkU]XKGT
B．robbed 6f +aGz
C．to have been robbed l cl|o3yQ
D．having been robbed 9gg{
i6
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． AW5iwq 6p
A．having been given = TD`P et
B．having been gGM fy]]R
C．to have been given $z=%e#(!I
D．to have given x3ZF6)@
16．There is no point ___further． ! JA;0[;l=
A．argue ~&RTLr#\*M
B．to argue dJR[9T_OF
C．arguing {<yapBMw
D．being arguing ILm +o$o ~
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． poBeEpbs
A．combined f30 J8n"k
B．having combined *s4|'KS2o
C．combine rxyv+@~Nc
D．being combined I HTim T?
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD．
e) u C
A．listening J];S j
B．to listen pyhXET
'
C．listen $0[T<]{/?
D．having listening W_B=}lP@x
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ L
hO\a
A．to cheat
+@C hZ
B．to cheating 8Qg{@#Wr
C．cheating {]>c3=~FQb
D．cheat B''yW {
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． J2qsZ
A．being considered UPH#~D!
B．considering． 3l =q@72
C．to be considered btg= # u
D．having considered = n,;S W
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． hwGK),?"+
A．To be free KZ2[.[(Ph
B．Freeing #R5\k-I
C．To free w Q[ |D2;
D．Freed /[TOy2/;%b
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． nZioFE}
A．Allow for ]y {tMC
B．Allowing for <.)= CK
C．To allow jgE{JK\n4
D．To allow for THwM ',6
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． + nR("Il
A．were canceled uUfw"*D
B．had been canceled @_`r*Tb)dM
C．having canceled im*sSz 0 (
D．having been canceled ^ X&`YXjuN
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ^x& x|ckR!
A．folding )FwOg;=3M"
B．to have folded bZ_&AfcB
C．to fold .!~ysy
D．folded lB27Z}
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 1le9YL1_g
A．taking u8 k^\ Do
B．to take L~ax`i1 :"
C．take 8nI~iN?"
D．taken DSs/D1mj&
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ^:?z7m
A．to have caught iY>x x~V
B．to catch Y#lAG@$
C．catching @16y%]Q-E#
D．having caught O#i gH
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． m:Rx<E
E
A．to cut it with ^I/(9KP#
B．to cut with it pjO
C．with it to cut =O8 YU)#
D．it to cut with x75;-q
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． qb nlD\
A．to provide w +rw<,u%
B．providing &h [)nD
C．having providing 6AD&%v
D．provide Rt%Dps%
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． R(Vd [EGY
A．convincing e7 G>'K
B．convinced fo}@B &=4
C．to convince #euOq
D．being convincing Qvny$sr2
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． dFeGibI{
A．do ^umHuAAE
B．doing zh !/24p9
C．to do E3Z>R=s
D．to doing dkEnc
31．How about ____ there? 7; }TNK\+v
A．to go LY0/\ Z"N
B．go C vTgtZ
'
C．going [/t/694
D．to going P3XP=G`E
32．He is an ___teacher． =TI|uD6T
A．advancing ]*;+ U6/?
B．advanced ;lWy?53=@
C．being advancing o:Z*F0q m
D．advance ~h[l u^ZSi
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century WU,72g=
A．was *t |j+*c}
B．being ;/{Q4X{
C．is XKU =VOY
D．having been m~NWY$oI9[
34．I have no idea of ___it． <ct {D|mm
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． z06pX$Q.<
A．To be free %J%gXk}]
B．Freeing TuCOoz@d
C．To free TAC\2*bWje
D．Freed N$,)vb<
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan 6k3l/ ~R
D． fR[!=-6^f
A．Allow for IKr7"`
B．Allowing for }EIwkz8
C．To allow h+^T);h};|
D．To allow for =nL*/
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． a&ByV!%%+_
A．were canceled EIEq[`h
B．had been canceled | uZ=S]V@
C．having canceled ^{K8uN7
D．having been canceled A7RX2
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ )?bb]hZg?O
A．folding XP^ 6*}H.*
B．to have folded yl 8v&e{
C．to fold G\p;
b UF
D．folded -9*WQU9R
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Xbtv}g<0c
A．taking r" [T9
B．to take |\
( /dXXP
C．take S+y2eP G
D．taken wf@2&vJ
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． V6{xX0'b*m
A．to have caught .am*d|&+G
B．to catch Wu&Di8GhP
C．catching 6;pREM+
D．having caught 7:<Ed"rdE
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． a& hM:n4P
A．to cut it with %$x FnGb
B．to cut with it iIw
ea`
C．with it to cut UG_
0Y8$
D．it to cut with +3>4 ?,^g
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 1F,_L}=o1s
A．to provide #+PbcL
B．providing vNSf:5H$
C．having providing Z5[:Zf?h7J
D．provide \AzcW;03g[
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． )+,jal^7
A．convincing %Ab_PAw
B．convinced Dg+d=I?
C．to convince +:%FJCOT
D．being convincing p&mtKLv
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． 5z ^UQ q
A．do )>5k'1
B．doing MjC%6%HI
C．to do 1<`7MN
D．to doing a&"*U
Jk<?
31．How about ____ there? by[i"!RCu
A．to go wP0+X v,
B．go >o#wP
C．going :$c:3~
D．to going *yq]
32．He is an ___teacher． S!W/K!wf
A．advancing 8V hck-wF
B．advanced eSNSnh]'
C．being advancing wKS-O%?
D．advance I''R\B p
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． QsJW"4d
A．was uE#,c\[ 8
B．being TT ZxkK
C．is A
a} o*
D．having been
=Z .V+ 4+
