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考博英语语法重点总结
-y'tz,En. 目标测试 6n:oEXM>
1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut. M#.dF{%%
A.To make high scores emMk*l,
B.Making high scores +&4@HHU{G
C.To make low goal Rr0]~2R
D.Making low goal oi7Y?hTj
2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given. GQ 0(lS
A.no possibility ?BRZ){)
B.there was impossibility 7po;*?Ox
C.impossible :0kKw=p1R
D.it impossible [
e#[j{
3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams. p+;;01Z+_
A.is ]zz%gZz
B.being K?u:-QX^
C.have been qGi\*sc>x
D.to be r-_-/O"l
4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible. i(YR-vYK
A.speak e>Dux
B.to speak kbSl.V%)
C.speaking I9h{fB
D.Speak about epI~w
5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train. 5O~;^0iC
A.miss @QDUz>_y
B.missing M hjIE<OI=
C.being missed
#!> `$
D.to miss _6->D[dB
6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters. AMN`bgxW
A.to bring v}<z_i5/C.
B.brining 93
/`e}P"o
C.is brought ?lm<)y?I7+
D.brings ?4t~z 1.f
7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to find a chair____. Mo]iVj8~
A.to sit $#_^uWN-M
B.for to sit on D=B :tP
C.to sit on D=)qd@,K
D.for sitting &{8[I3#@
8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? !q8A!P4|'
A.please u@aM8Na
B.pleased J?Rp
C.to please :(I=z6
D.having pleased :~p_(rE
9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be =|d5V% mK
D.He must have done nothing but ______. (CE2]Nv9")
A.drink `KE(R8y
B.to drink z]sQ3"cmX
C.drinking >Lz2zlZI
D.drunk |\]pTA$2
10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president. d%Ku'Jy
A.to be set up V.[b${
B.being set up b{W ,wn
C.to have been set up !Tu.A@
D.having been set up FFH{#|_1
11.I heard him __the door gKb5W094@
A.locking qche7kg!a
B.to lock U4Pk^[,p1G
C.lock H/ub=,Ej*
D.being locking S*rc XG6Q^
12.He does nothing but___ ,-BZsZ0~
A.complaining g:
"Hg-s
B.to complaining D7$xY\0r
C.complain ^[zF
IO
D.to complain `RE1q)o}8M
13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam. CY9`HQ1
A.is UmQ'=@^kR
B.being $E@ke:
C.have been m<22E0=g
D.to be H
%PIE1_
14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday. GG_A'eX:I
A.to be robbed o=(>#iVM
B.robbed k4nA+k<WI`
C.to have been robbed sfNAGez
D.having been robbed dzMI5fA<_
15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. 8|,-P=%t
A.having been given ({x<!5XL
B.having been Jh:-<xy)
C.to have been given
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D.to have given ]t3
NA*mM
16.There is no point ___further. [G|2m_
A.argue k
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B.to argue u]cnbm
C.arguing z95V 7E
D.being arguing wh:`4Yw
17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen. 5cQBqH]
A.combined \9k{"4jX\
B.having combined :<IW'
C.combine M+^
K,
D.being combined U>x2'B v
18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD. z(orA} [
A.listening :7>Si%
B.to listen %dT%r=%Y
C.listen n7q-)Dv_U
D.having listening Da-(D<[0
19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ -{b1&
A.to cheat 83l
)o
$S
B.to cheating = xX^
C.cheating Sc~kO4
D.cheat S s`0;D1
20.He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members. fp![Pbms.
A.being considered C aJD*
B.considering.
=;/h{
t
C.to be considered ^:)&KV8D|
D.having considered
ToJru
21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South. }\*Sf[EMD
A.To be free :A{-^qd(
B.Freeing GK
d>AP_
C.To free oV!9B -<
D.Freed Ul'G
g
22.___exceptions, the rule may stanD. YWZF*,4
A.Allow for T+
t-0k
B.Allowing for YaT07X.(b
C.To allow 8Z!ea3kAT
D.To allow for t3XMQ']
23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train. 5~X%*_[],
A.were canceled QE}@|H9xs
B.had been canceled 3U`.:w`
C.having canceled
}Tef;8d
D.having been canceled .e AC!R
24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ~G
eYB6F
A.folding ]x G4T>S
B.to have folded j&pgq2Kl
C.to fold wg1pt1 `
D.folded R)C+wTG;
25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD. =KZ4:d5
A.taking /fq6-;co+
B.to take V"ZbKV+[
C.take %ze1ZWO{
D.taken Td
>k \<
26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus. K?je(t^
A.to have caught `Vi:r9|P
B.to catch [mPdT^h
C.catching &3f.78a
D.having caught 0)]1)z(P
27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____. #U}U>4'
A.to cut it with =R.9"7~2x
B.to cut with it ODEXQl}R
C.with it to cut A%1=6
D.it to cut with N0[I2'^.
28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. RKkI/ Z0
A.to provide )1}g7:
B.providing ELF`uWGE
C.having providing _%vqBr*
D.provide X);Zm7
29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D. }>~>5jc/Pg
A.convincing Z3>xpw G
B.convinced vCSB8R
C.to convince PX2k,%
D.being convincing Zw][c7%
30.I recommend you ___ what he says. }~r6>7I
A.do :V~*v
LvR
B.doing gQ[^gPWP"
C.to do aijGz<
D.to doing ;sR6dT)
31.How about ____ there? P`dHR;Y0
A.to go *P R_Y=v%
B.go OsL%SKs|
C.going ` ]P5,
D.to going +c8AbEewg
32.He is an ___teacher. SWjQ.aM
A.advancing ]p&<
nK,
B.advanced - (_e=3$
C.being advancing V<2fPDZ
D.advance CQzjCRS
d
33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century 72
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A.was /;NE]{K
B.being )d(0Y<e@
C.is =ym
D.having been Sci4EGc
34.I have no idea of ___it. (#B^Hyz!
21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South. .z$Sm
A.To be free 0L0Jc,(F+
B.Freeing qE`:b0FT
C.To free }kCn@
D.Freed e-iYJ?
22.___exceptions, the rule may stan #K#Mv/
D. a#Kmj0
A.Allow for &7($kj
B.Allowing for j!S1Y0CV
C.To allow +#*&XX5A#?
D.To allow for cK|rrwa0
23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train. E#<7\p>
A.were canceled xHv|ca.E
B.had been canceled MOP]\ypn
C.having canceled >G<\
1R
D.having been canceled >HcYVp~G
24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ /[Bl
A.folding -_2Dy1
B.to have folded QT1:>k
C.to fold MUbhEau?
D.folded ^91sl5c8yD
25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD. ^e?$ ]JiA!
A.taking VLh%XoQx[
B.to take ;Ze"<U
C.take =$b-xsmeG
D.taken M'cJ)-G
26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus. |h^K M
A.to have caught "H5&3sF2
B.to catch 6Cl+KcJH
C.catching u lH0%`Fi
D.having caught OM20-KDc5
27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____. OlEpid'Z
A.to cut it with h`?y2?O
B.to cut with it z@!^ow)`J
C.with it to cut IIq"e~"Vs
D.it to cut with T?H\&2CLT
28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. QjQ4Z'.r >
A.to provide xJvLuzUD
B.providing 3%XG@OgP
C.having providing &}zRH}s;
D.provide
jEZ
"
29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D. 1 h<fJzh
A.convincing >4Iv[ D1
B.convinced %v]7BV^%6
C.to convince e@[9C(5E"
D.being convincing DXKyRkn6e
30.I recommend you ___ what he says. )nhfkW=e
A.do r k@UsHy
B.doing mDZ=Due1
C.to do u-lrTa""z
D.to doing f](I.lm:
31.How about ____ there? fb/qoZ
A.to go DK)u)?!
B.go _]P
a>8X*
C.going 9KXym
}
D.to going ^ b@!dS
32.He is an ___teacher. U%L
-NMe
A.advancing Bgf=\7
;5
B.advanced T4e
WbNSs
C.being advancing `%uK0qw"
D.advance $cq!RgRn
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century. t{~@I
A.was 3#9uEDdE
B.being rxs8De
C.is E&'#=K[
D.having been
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