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考博英语语法重点总结
|16BidWi 目标测试 ]ifHA# z`~
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． Mh.eAM8 _
A．To make high scores c^WBB$v
B．Making high scores q4k o
}jn
C．To make low goal KC -aLq/
D．Making low goal LXF%~^^@d
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． nN\XVGP,t
A．no possibility {]Iu" >*
B．there was impossibility
o4f9EJY
C．impossible R R[TW;
D．it impossible /aa;M*Qp
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． 2^ZPO4|
A．is Msu2OF *x
B．being +<WT$ddK=5
C．have been (g:W|hS
D．to be D"f(nVEr
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． UnF4RF:A2&
A．speak I3$vw7}5Y
B．to speak :{uUc
C．speaking F ^G`Jf
D．Speak about ~2}ICU5
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． k$_]b0D{4
A．miss 2U+p@}cQUA
B．missing =F[,-B~
C．being missed ,VsCRp
D．to miss ]~Qk g+>'&
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters．
l>?vjy65
A．to bring IE f^.Z
B．brining :8wF
0n-'
C．is brought 8|Y^Jn\p5u
D．brings ClZyQ=UAD
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． Jz0S2&
A．to sit k ,(:[3J
B．for to sit on I|;#VejX
C．to sit on 8E%*o
D．for sitting Bys|i 0tb-
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? E_rC"_Zte
A．please rN C3h"i\
B．pleased xyz86r ^u
C．to please i=QhX CM
D．having pleased $?{zV$r1
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be 9ksrr{tW
D．He must have done nothing but ______． 9Wrcl ai
A．drink n #/m7
B．to drink )D*xOajo+l
C．drinking Sn &%epi
D．drunk fZg U@!z
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． V = PoQ9d
A．to be set up /[5up
B．being set up R&xd
ic !
C．to have been set up ek!N eu>
D．having been set up Njje g 9 f
11．I heard him __the door R FiR)G ,
A．locking =x>k:l ~s
B．to lock JN)t'm[kyE
C．lock .`XA6e(8KR
D．being locking @("AkYPj
12．He does nothing but___ _Tz!~z
A．complaining [y >.)BU
B．to complaining m(Ynl=c
C．complain pE N`&'4
D．to complain oR)7 \;g
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． Rw`s O:eZ
A．is } _z~:{Y
B．being p?@D'
C．have been QCw<* Id+
D．to be ,P +&-}gn9
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． bX1ip2X
lk
A．to be robbed 7Wu2gky3
B．robbed _guY%2% yR
C．to have been robbed \Y
$NGB=2[
D．having been robbed }s[/b"%y
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． [tN/}_]
A．having been given Jo0x/+?,+
B．having been
jG#sVK]
C．to have been given _?"J.i
D．to have given MNz q}(p
16．There is no point ___further． '4rgIs3=x"
A．argue K0]Wb=v
B．to argue g d -fJ._1
C．arguing J,7\/O(`A
D．being arguing g nGw 7V
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． ilP&ctn6+c
A．combined 8
_J:Yg
B．having combined >+ r2I%
C．combine wHmEt ORo
D．being combined 809-p_
)B
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． ~U|te _l
A．listening cW
RY[{v
B．to listen y[cAU:P?
C．listen `6/7},"9t
D．having listening Q % a
4g
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___
]%."
A．to cheat (:1 j-
B．to cheating {f)p|)
C．cheating D+V^nCcx%
D．cheat L2$ %h1
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． p82qF zq#
A．being considered ;8@A7`^
B．considering． 7;XdTx
C．to be considered U;(&!Ei
D．having considered 3eB2= _V`
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． >g?,BK@
A．To be free [8"nRlXH
B．Freeing l6&R
g-
C．To free ,FTF@h-Cs
D．Freed v1}
$FmHL"
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． Kl* ##qw !
A．Allow for
lBCM; #P
B．Allowing for u^ T2
C．To allow |y]#-T?)t
D．To allow for K46\Rm_:B;
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． qRU8uu
A．were canceled pY2nv/
B．had been canceled +h
=lAHn&
C．having canceled eq"~b
y[Uq
D．having been canceled W>"i0p
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ Nk
7Q
A．folding rO -Tr
B．to have folded M?_VYK
C．to fold #i~.wQ $ 1
D．folded UZ<!(g.
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． E_
xp q
A．taking Tj>~#~
B．to take 7_J K2
C．take uy B
?-Y+
D．taken 2qN6{+]
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． ^UJO(
A．to have caught Q.!8q3`
B．to catch /$B<+;L!#
C．catching e'u 9 SpJ
D．having caught ;'nu9FU*O
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． d(h`bOjI
A．to cut it with &359tG0@P
B．to cut with it B=9|g1e
C．with it to cut ];IUiS1
D．it to cut with {+Eq{8m`
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． NK d8XQ=%
A．to provide +`\C_i-
B．providing N>VA`+aFR
C．having providing '*W/Bett
D．provide W<kJ%42^j
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． h4ZrD:D0\
A．convincing MA"DP7e?v
B．convinced -p9|l%W
C．to convince
%<K`d
D．being convincing = eYrz@,
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． *y7^4I -J
A．do
WFy90*@Z
B．doing d &t |Y:,8
C．to do 'R? ;T[s%
D．to doing |UE&M3S
31．How about ____ there? Hb IRE
A．to go l[.RnM[v
B．go TDA+ rl
C．going u9QvcD^'z
D．to going
\,lgv
32．He is an ___teacher． Kp8!^os
A．advancing S tA5h+[m
B．advanced 79=w]y
C．being advancing r( :"BQ
D．advance h@t&n@8O?
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century cYq<.A(hVj
A．was /c8F]fkZ=
B．being P$4G2>D8dg
C．is SX$v&L <
D．having been 2V A\{M
34．I have no idea of ___it． C UaI 66
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． s -~Tf|
A．To be free 2mWW0txil
B．Freeing e@F9'z4
C．To free 7ae8nZ3&
D．Freed {YT!vD9.
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan ;3-5U&Axt
D． hqmKUlo
A．Allow for _t _X`
B．Allowing for F\ yxXOI
C．To allow d;daYjOm
D．To allow for !U/iY%NE
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． N=YRYU o
A．were canceled pdX%TrM+[:
B．had been canceled xv4_q-r[
C．having canceled rhG HR5
g
D．having been canceled * tC]Z&5
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ? 6P
P_QY
A．folding u[$ \
az7
B．to have folded 9
,=7Uh# 7
C．to fold 0'{0kE[wn
D．folded T0 J"Wr>WY
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． RcIGIt
A．taking ? >SC:{(
B．to take po~V{>fUm
C．take :Y`cgi0vkd
D．taken yJkERiJV
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． |r[yMI|VR
A．to have caught }u8o *P|,
B．to catch gs wp:82e2
C．catching z;yb;) ,
D．having caught ]:m>pI*z.
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． 0h nTHlk
A．to cut it with !_P; 4 E
B．to cut with it 28>PmH]7
C．with it to cut PYX]ld.E
D．it to cut with , v,mBYaU
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． VDq4n;p1
A．to provide (ds-p[`[m
B．providing iLiEh2%P
C．having providing m2{3j[
D．provide q{I,i(%m8
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． R
L&z\S
A．convincing HH
=sq
B．convinced Sp8Xka~5*#
C．to convince 72@lDY4cE
D．being convincing # hvLv
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． ej-x^G?C
A．do aVsA5t\zi
B．doing `|@# ~
C．to do l1BbL5#1Q>
D．to doing Du@?j7&l=$
31．How about ____ there? NMq#D$T
A．to go ,Y
1&[
B．go 5y ]1 v
C．going \z"0lAv"
D．to going *h6Lh ]7
32．He is an ___teacher． pm$ZKM
A．advancing X :2%U
B．advanced LB*qL
C．being advancing H
sr Iw
D．advance U^jxKBq^
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． f+>l-6M+p
A．was l(X8 cHAi
B．being vd>K=!
J
C．is h%'4V<V
D．having been
="E^9!
