考博英文作文52活用句型

I. 用於文章主題句 W|XTa  
1. 不用說¸… ICwhqH&  
  It goes without saying  that子句 [zmx
 
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 p cwkO  
= It isobvious  that子句 1~/?W^ir  
=Obviously,  S. + V. ov>Rvy  
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 6yEYX'_  
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. PI@/jh  
cz<8Kb/XV  
2. …是不可a能的; 無法… <\uz",e}  
  There is no Ving 2(~Y ^_  
= There is noway of Ving. Y Y4" r\V  
= There is nopossibility of Ving. [C 1o9c!  
= It isimpossible to V. AY{#!RtV  
= It is out ofthe question to V. f@U\2r  
= No one canV. .XD7};g  
= We cannot V. #Ezq}F8Y  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 0IU>KGJ-0s  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind. ^wesuW@=  
W'2T7ha Es  
3. 我深信… BZAeg ">3  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 h!# (.P  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 jSa9UD  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 qFEGV+  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 5)X;q-  
-<rQOPH%  
4. 在各種…之中¸… _ 4:@+{  
  Among various kinds of …, … yh9fHN)F  
= Of all the…, … mEi+Tj zp  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 52+;j[ ]/O  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. v@zpF)|  
c)H(w  
5. …是很容易證明的。 c2M-/ x-:  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 #hinb[fQ  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 [$; \1P/  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. zJ;K4)"j  
a[TR_uR  
6. …無論如何強調都不為過 I5RV:e5b  
… cannot beoveremphasized t;BvKH77  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 C
j).  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. Uh.XL=wY  
X4<!E#  
7. 就我的看法¸…；我認為… =n $@  
  In my opinion, … <^:e)W  
= To my mind,…. L #'N  
= As far as Iam concerned, … Fy4 jujP<  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 f"XFf@!  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 g@WGd(o0)  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. {0(:7IY,  
& {B-a  
8. (A) 每個人都知道… 6;/>asf  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 cv fh:~L  
(B) 就我所知¸… wk {9  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … <:#O*Y{  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 )tQG5.to  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me. x<)%Gs}tb  

F?j;3@z[A  
9. 毫無疑問地¸… .K![<eZ  
There is nodoubt (that)子句 jF}z v  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 /BWJ)
6#H  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. T-7'#uB.m  
$cO"1mu  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸… QZufQRfr{  
   Accordingto my personal experience, …
1jZ:@M:  
 = Based on my personal experience, … #8;|_RU  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 cmDskQ:  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. W>b(hVBE  
)Q 8T`Tly  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 4QWDuLu  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … sg12C  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 _I_Sq,Z#  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. w<_ .T#  
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y[;yLnX  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了… [|U
W_Bz  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … E0=-6j  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 ]I"
oS?  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. U{D ?1tF  
JJ56d)37.  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … ]}9cOb%I  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … =mCUuY#  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 gcr,?rE<  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. !mpRL BH  
'j$iSW&  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 K&"Yv~h  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. 1rC8]M.N  
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 7 "=  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. GQ&9by=}  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 -$;H_B+.  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role. !.L%kw7z  
wpY%"x#-+=  
15. 在討論…¸一個人不得不承認…。 7&NRE"?G  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 =(*Eh=Pw  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 (|ga#% iI  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. 'O]_A57  
.x6*9z#q  
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。 e}/c`7M  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… ZERUvk  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 KBzEEvx/$  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. u 8U>R=M  
 ^]wm Y  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V 4_PMl6qo  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V 3w{4G<I  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V r f;R"Uc  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V (h/v"dV;  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 w[PW-m^`  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. n5S$Dl  
ErB6fl  
18. 每當我聽到…¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. RZ
|s[bU  
每當我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad. GOH@|2N
  
每當我想到…¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. }'kk}2ej`  
每當我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. .eZ4?|at.F  
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. l:Ci'=  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 tDEpR  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. `mw@"  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. ~<v`&Gm?"  
M P0ww$(  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 i-sE\m  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 FD_0FMZ9,  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 J[LGa:``  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 ~ D3'-,n[  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 y*Ex5N~JC  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 ^Po\:x%o  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 wZfR>|f  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 v%zI~g.L  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. zK
fb  
#"i}wS  
20. …的主要理由是… )E6m}? H5  
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 J=4S\0Z*  
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 i>)Whr'e8  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. xu+wi>Y^  
_Seiwk&  
21. 俗語說得好：「…」。 X/gh>MJJ<  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" !\|&E>Gy  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" Q~-gtEv+&  
 = An old saying goes, "…" xO?~@5  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 T w"^I*B  
例︰俗話說得好：「誠實為上策」。 m?<C\&)6x  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." aK1|b=gVj  
7z%zXDe~T[  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. "me Jn/  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. KY|Q#i|pM  
 (C) 要…¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. &lGp /m:  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 cHJ &a`;  
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. /6 P()Upe  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 U4LOe}Ny  
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. 1L &_3}  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 &N
Glkn  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. AeUwih. 4  
SrHRpxy  
X
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II.用於文章承轉句 y@_4OkR@  
23. 那就是(說)…；亦即… vn,L),"=  
   That is to say, … z@i
Y(;Qo  
 = That is, … })"9TfC  
 = Namely, … =AR'Pad  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 M>T#MDK\(  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. ]@WJ &e/'@  
u4.-AY {  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … Q) FL|  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … zo ]7#  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 9"<)DS  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. QiwZk<rb  
t0?BU~f  
25. 我們有理由相信… Lb/a_8<E?  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 YHeB<v  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。
nTYqZlI,  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. 6= 9  
+F67g00T|  
26. 事實上¸… i
km4Y`c  
    As amatter of fact, … GH:Au  
  = In fact, … zHu:Ec 7  
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 ;GE0iSC  
     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. $'[( DwLS  
#UGbSOoCtn  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … G-} zkax  
  (B) 拿…做例子              Take … forexample.      u`   
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 hr)TC-  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. 8K1+ttjm  
rg\|-_.es'  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視… Wje7fv  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… A 7TP1  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 (T`x-wTl  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. %`gqV9a  
{~d4;ht1Y  
29. 相反地¸… 7G
PBn}{W  
   on the contrary, … qP]Gl--q{  
  = by contrast, … I@x*>  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 G%4vZPA  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. B|!YGfL  
q 2=^l  
30. 另一方面¸… eJ?SLMLY  
  on the other hand, … 2>s:wABb /  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 7AtJ6  
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. irrQ$N}   
_<5> E  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… 2M|jWy_  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 EV~_-YC   
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 P:CwC"z>sS  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. ;i,yT ?so  
eaCEZHr$  
32. 換言之¸… 7(wY4T  
    in other words, … ,!Ah+x  
  = to put it differently *UEo&B2+  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 i\,#Z
!  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. kbOo;<X9A  
/A{z nE  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… QDSB <0j  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 Jd)|==yD  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… m-ZVlj  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. YZ'gd 10T  
Riu0;U( \  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現… 5a4 ;d+  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 ?1?m4i  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現… z`{Ld9W  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. |?{Zx&yUw  
1oodw!h W  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地…。 -,}f6*  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 6Pd;I,k  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 zq(AN<  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. s6!aGZ  
|P~TZ  
36. 更嚴重的是¸…。 P62g7>B5^  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 P(qUx9  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 xUzfBn  
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. 6uR:/PTG  
zjB8~ku#  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸…。 aElEV e3  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. &P,8)YA  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 </Q<*@p?  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. EXoT$Wt{$  
W 4~a`D7  
29 ')Y|$,  
aJK8G,Vk  
III.用於文章結論句 /oE@F178  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸…。 d#Ql>Pr Y  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), … op/|&H'  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸…。 x>
Q\j>^  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. _}{C?611c  
7;0^r#:87#  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以…。 Z^>{bW  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. L
+(5`Y  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。
?%{v1(  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. 0a ZplE,  
N>xs@_"o  
40. 如此¸我相信…。 }&bO;o&>  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 MXq+aS{  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 dzKI?i)x  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me. hL+)XJu^J  
v&(PM{3o  
41. 實踐這些¸…。 48Vmz  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, …. 294 0M4  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 PsjSL8]  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. 8rx?mX,}  
iqRk\yq<  
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能…。 Lf4c[[@%gd  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. &-dyg+b3  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能…。 &"p7X>bd  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. {U=Mfo?AH  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 5 <X.1T1  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. vR[XbsNM  
3WHj|ENW  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸…。 *UJ.cQ}  
  Lastbut no least, …. H$bu*o-Z  
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 dUegHBw_`R  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. ecfw[4B`  
X0wvOs:  
44. 這證據顯示～的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 |=&[sC  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. c5Fl:=h  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 + :4 F@R  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. us%dw&   
BC.~wNz6  
45. 由於這些理由¸我…。 X` r~cc  
  Forthese reasons, I …. Wwo'pke  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 @#m@ .   
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. pbc<326X"  
1X.E:  
46. 總而言之¸…。 1fajTT?  
    In conclusion, … .xG3`YH  
  = Tosum up, … b{4@~>i  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 sKDsps^$  
      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. p6P .I8g  
9vX~gh{]~  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是…。 "L ,)4v/J  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 <KB V  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 %)'# d  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. B L^?1x  
-]hk2Q0   
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸…。 *n]f)Jc  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 
^W8kt  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 dbVMG-z8  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish 9pF@#A9p  
49. 因此¸這就是…的原因。 ]]"O)tWHj  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. $f>h_8cla  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 b9Fd}WZz  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. OS- Xh-:z  
$tm%=g^  
50. 所以¸我們應該了解…。 esh7*,7-z*  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 _EEOBa
Z  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 *Rx&#9  
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. oeKVcVP|'&  
~6nY5  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭…。 L|hoA9/]  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 \-`,fat  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 j-$F@p_2F  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. > a?K![R  
dilom#2l  
52. 1. 從～觀點來看¸…。      From the ～ point of view, …. on^m2pQ *p  
 2. 根據～的看法¸…。      According to ～ point of view, …. V9:Jz Q=?`  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 R]LuZN  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  z?3t^UPW