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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) %k3a34P@  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ef!V EtEOv  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. %-:6#b z  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 ZUMzWK5Th  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. .yF7{/  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 MqI!i>  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V ^YKEc0"w(  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V *, o)`  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. @&d/}Mx"t  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 |k+Y >I&  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) @K]D :MSS  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. >9|/sH@W  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 (3"V5r`*;  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) '8wA+N6Zr7  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. ? S>"yAoe  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 y#^d8 }+  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) +kQ$X{+;8  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. KyNv)=x4c  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 a4L8MgF&$-  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) F\Ex$:%~  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ,)nO   
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 WeE>4>^  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) Y|g8xkI}XB  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. Y: oL  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 diGPTV-?$  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) iu2{%S)w  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. kf>oZ */  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. kb ]PW Oz  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 :a R&t#<"E  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) hdp;/Qz&  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 3@*J=LGhKc  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 YgC J s;  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) dQQh$*IL?{  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. WrQe'ny  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} [*Nuw_l  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 9"K EHf!  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ <T+)~&g$  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) h W6og)x  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. ;tP-#Xf  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 @-Tt<pl'L  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. ;"$Wfy  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 5fMVjd  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) 9aFu51  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. Tz[ck 'k  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 oW3j|V  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) D]\of#%T  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. _o/LFLq  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 S<H 2e{~  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) byoP1F%  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. _GS_R%b  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 }W^%5o87{  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) t% Sgw%f  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. /j46`F  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 4zyN>f|  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) @lpo$lN0R  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. #t N9#w[K{  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 n-zAkKM  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) ~(i#A>   
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. c\A 4-08  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 Y;2WY 0eq  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) IAyyRl\  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. lTb4quf8I  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 _y:-_q  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) #gW"k;7P  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) nv$>iJ^~H  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) BoJpf8e'-e  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. M%&1j >d  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 0zQ~'x  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) ^IQtXae6M  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. |D*a"*1+A  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 74_':,u;]~  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) \ -n&z;`  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. aH/8&.JLi  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 {CH5`&  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 z}BuR*WSY{  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. xAwP  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 oUl0w~Xn  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) d+qeZGg^A  
  例句:It pays to help others. c1tM(]&  
  帮助别人是值得的。 o[I s$j  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) P*|qbY  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. sA~ Ijg"6  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 vRkVPkZ6|  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) ]qb>O:T  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. fQU5'wGp  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 c( _R xLJ  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) @Os0A  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. lb{X6_.  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 rF$ S  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) &t U&ZH  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. Qo/pz2N  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 !k<k]^Z\  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving o\<JG?P  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) J``5;%TJp  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. i ,zZJ=a$  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 /2Z7  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) O]XgA0]  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. ba tXj]:  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 >Qqxn*O  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) ]k$:sX  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! HXN. ,[  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! &lo<sbd.  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! CHi t{ @9  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) ?AVnv(_  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. :*vSC:q  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 de9e7.(2  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) peew <SX  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. l*Q OM  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 ewdcAF5  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 2q UX"a4  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. 5s%FHa  
  读书对心灵有益。 yjOZed;M  
  Overwork does harm to health. E<p<"UjcCJ  
  工作过度对健康有害。 b)>l7nOc  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) #<@_mbQ@|K  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. |RBL5,t^  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 k!T-X2L=  
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