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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) k "Qr  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) %'3Y?d  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 8oxYgj&~X  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 dZ;rn!dg>  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 9'I$8Su  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 *3s,~<''%  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V (V:)`A_-  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V \O G`+"|L  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. {u@w^ hZ$  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 i^ _?C5  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) v_L?n7c  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. >DkRl  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 me`|i-   
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) NxzRVsNF  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 96 P3B}Dk  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 w7"&\8a  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)  97-=Vb  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. &br_opNi  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 ]<<+#Rg  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) VU ,tCTXz  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ?I}0[+)V  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 MgG_D6tDM  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) }&qr"z4  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. jQRl-[n  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 g'nN#O  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) jdW#; ]7+y  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. w W1>#F  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. y - Ge"mY  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 GJ P\vsaQ  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) n^:Wc[[m  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. !PuW6  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 n1+,Pe*)  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) ^_o9%)RL(  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. g4CdzN~  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} h& Q9  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 MsLQ'9%Au  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 1 6G/'Hb  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) p&<X&D   
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. x"xtILrI  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 J2P5<  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. mIUpAOC`"Z  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 -4!i(^w[m/  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) 3t^r;b  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. Kl)PF),  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 0"O22<K3a  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 4RU/y+[o  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. '.&z y#  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 jhmWwT/O8^  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 8E9W\@\  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. \JX.)&> -  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 <D!\"C  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)  _8G  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. -A A='s  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 "0 yO~;a  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) V$7SVq  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. )^o7%KX  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 .5PcprE/  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) _Xn[G>1  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. P{!r<N  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 ,:!dqonn  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) utz!ElzA  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. oU.LYz_  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 [|\JIr=of5  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 9V%s1@K  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) *CH lg1  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) k 8;  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. yn[^!GuJ_  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 M)U 32gI:  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 4D`T_l  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. U0+ Hk+  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 GCUzKf&  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) @Ee'nP   
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. }D7q)_g=  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 76\ir<1up  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 \wxS~T<&L  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. DFz,>DM;  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 24)3^1P\V  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) Y d4J:  
  例句:It pays to help others. &sp7YkaW  
  帮助别人是值得的。 !po8[fz~x  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 1}C|Javkn  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. ey@]B5  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 ;~$_A4;  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) gL(ny/Ob9  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. &k /uR;yw  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 gv}Esps R  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) +-=w`  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. ngprTMO$&  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 YK/?~p9:  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 1n b]~{l  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. CBA MAr  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 GqXnOmk  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving _uuxTNN0x*  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) bwG2=  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. ZR<T\w  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。  `Nn=6[]  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) gnW `|-:\  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. :b[ [}'  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 RU3:[ (7  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) Vv4 w?K  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 3~~KtH=  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! g wDQ@  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! Z,%^BAJ  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) ]a )o@FI  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. Vp*#,(_G:  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 `0Y`]kSY+  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) V9*Z  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. f]MKNX  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 cRPW  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) Q H:k5V~  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. ?.d6!vA  
  读书对心灵有益。 E|OB9BOS  
  Overwork does harm to health. yOwo(+ 2  
  工作过度对健康有害。 % UDz4?zx  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) eg Ml(~D  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 2Fk4jHj  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 qPeaSv]W  
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