hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
uLe+1`Y5Ux RNl %n} 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
v:JFUn} 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
YRW<n9=3 第一篇
;9,Ll%Lk< Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
?# ,\, in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
14s+ & poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
D;BFl(l reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
P:ys--$" and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
}9 qsPn college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
S9
U9 ;>g Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
{;f` t3D generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
D dt9`j its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
fCx~K' UWn themselves and afraid of relationships.
"%,zB_ng\< Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
-'] #5p l insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
V9B $_j4 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
"W\
#d most campuses.
;2#7"a^ This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
axXA y 5 explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
rh$%*l campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
A n/) |B4 experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
rb`C:#j{J "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
z Lf^O%zN are the primary architects.
|Vd)7/LN It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
R4@C>\c %m incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
ZuB Vq been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
,((5|MbM/ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
;9B:E"K?@1 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
@-!w,$F)%d they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
Bz /NFNi[p 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
;I5HMc_a" [A] it is easy to be a college president
EG< K[t [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
<&$!;d8 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
B1*%pjy [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
{ #>@h7 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
Z{u*vUC& 正确答案为 C
0r: 8ni%cL [A] inspiration
r95$B6 [B] stimulation
TxPP{6t [C] escape
N ZdQz [D] relaxation
]2K>#sn-] 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
vP88%I ; 答案为 D
}IEYH&4! [A] artists
-pa.-@ [B] experts
3#0nu s|=S [C] discoverers
`~pB1sS{ [D] designers
^N0hc!$ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
+, c;Dff B
kTs)u\r. [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
pE hWg CL [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
<f{m=Dc [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
`^ F'af [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
<[l2 ]"Q 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
A B}Qd\ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
J"FKd3~:E [A] They can't read or write well.
. eq-i> [B] They can hardly find a good job.
* C's7 O{O [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
V,|9$A; [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
?#slg8[ =NyzX&H6 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
