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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; ( r )fx
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; /'0,cJnm
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; ti9 cfv>
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; &_y+hV {
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system P;!4 VK
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 'BwM{c-O"
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene O5p]E7/e
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； 6Bfu89
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 aXefi'!6
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， to *<W,I
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： ';?b99
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； `?L-{VtM3*
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； U%na^Wu
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion J8yi#A>+
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； _A .?:'-
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; 7 a:mZ[Vh
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 ;zO( bj>
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission cnOk
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation S,,3h0$X
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Xsc5 @ O!
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； @kKmkVhu*
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile (UV+/[,
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 7o+!G ts]
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension *<! W k\
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health A2"xCJ0`
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Cs
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years <nj [=C4v
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth Mf&W<n^j
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 5 b[:B~J
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； %Ys>PzM
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; K`FgU 7g{
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 K0\a+ 6kh
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; HJ5m5':a
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from tGd<{nF% 2
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. #~.i\|VL
There have been more deaths from drowning. C<fNIc~.
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ E!V
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32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； %~ecrQ
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归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; RQU5T 2,
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 VSZ 6;&2^
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak ^;s`[f|w
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; P+3G*M=}
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; dtM@iDljj
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； d!KX.K\NM,
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 45j+n.9 =
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 ,0 & lag
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； 31>k3IP&
养老保险 endowment insurance； 4&ea*w
退休养老金retirement pension； Pz|qy,
Health Care Reform医疗改革 f aO8
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； ;wQWt_OtuJ
37.月经期menstrual period 38q@4U=aiw
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 4E
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39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care \;7 DS:d@
40.安乐死euthanasia； uaPB M<
41.得绝症的terminally ill； YRp\#pVnZ
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care %&_(IY$d
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient BRD'5 1]|
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. =|U2 }U;
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