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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; TmRxKrRs
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; O/AE}]
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; S{F-ttS"
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; TDK@)mP
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system R5Yl 1
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; \L!uHAE2a
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene W-2i+g)
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; 1V&PtI3!!
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 eOO+>%Z
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, *}b]rjsj
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: rp!
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12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; l4'~}nn(Y
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; ( `' 8Ww
14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion }amU[U,
15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; kka"C]!
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; =6nD0i9+
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 SQ(apc}N4
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Dk)}|GJ()"
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation N{akg90
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate Y)HbxFF`/
19.福祉 well-being, happiness;
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20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile D!>
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21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 =v-2@=NJ`K
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension L ^Y3=1#"g
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ija:H'j
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork $3
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ;b~~s.+
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth hb^!LtF#Y
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. %]4-{%v
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; TQ9'76INb
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; z]#hWfM4B:
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 ijZ>:B2:
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; 2_pz3<,\
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from ZlR!s!vv
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 1kFjas`g
There have been more deaths from drowning. gbGTG
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? "DckwtG:%
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; 9N
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归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; jxY-u+B
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 h5onRa*7
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak J?jeYW
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; rx:lKoOnB
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; nFXAF!,jj
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; q|{tQJfYg
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; 8XbR
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 _i@x@:_l
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; ryEvmWYu
养老保险 endowment insurance; wo(j}O-
退休养老金retirement pension; k+\7B}7F
Health Care Reform医疗改革 RndOm.TE
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; :&$Xe1)i]
37.月经期menstrual period OK\]*r
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 4TJ!jDkox
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care I"V3+2e
40.安乐死euthanasia; h544dNo&
41.得绝症的terminally ill; @7|
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42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care SRk7gfP*q
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient `q1}6U/k
43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. }2xb&6g~o
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